How to clean a sofa with a steam cleaner/steamer

Cleaning upholstered furniture using a steam cleaner is an effective and gentle method when compared with using household chemicals.
A steam cleaner removes various contaminants of varying degrees of complexity. Steam removes dust and stains without causing any aggressive mechanical impact on the area being cleaned. Additionally, bacteria, microbes and allergens are neutralized. After reading this article, you will learn the rules for cleaning upholstered furniture with a steam cleaner. Furniture that can be cleaned with a steam cleaner. Any type of surface in the house can be exposed to steam, as high temperatures are not dangerous to their appearance. You can process metal, plastic, ceramic, textile objects and parts. Upholstered furniture, carpets, mattresses, pillows need regular deep cleaning.

This is due to the fact that their fillers may contain mites, which are hazardous to health. This procedure should be carried out at least once a year.

What furniture can be steam cleaned?

Steam can be applied to all types of surfaces in the house for which high temperatures are not dangerous to their appearance. Metal, ceramic, plastic, textile products and parts are suitable for processing. Regular deep cleaning requires upholstered furniture, pillows, carpets, mattresses. Dangerous mites hide in their fillings. It is recommended to carry out the procedure at least once a year.

A steam cleaner will quickly get fabrics clean and kill the pests inside. Professional devices are capable of penetrating to a depth of 10 cm. The method allows you to destroy any household contaminants of organic origin: grease, hair, dirt from the street.

Upholstery material that can withstand steam cleaning:

ecological leather;
velvet;
mat;
herd;
taking into account;
chenille;
Genuine Leather;
velvet;
synthetic materials;
tapestry;
jacquard;
arpatek;
artificial fur.

Natural wool and linen should not be exposed to a steam cleaner.

Preparation

The first step is to prepare the hero of our story for the process. For this:

Remove bedding, mattress cover, and decorative items from the bed. Everything that has been removed and put away should also be cleaned, washed, washed - you must agree, it’s nice to lie down in a fresh bed after serious cleaning.
Find the product care instructions label and study it carefully - depending on the filling of the mattress, the type of cleaning is selected.
Clear some free space on the floor, cover it with newspapers, rags, polyethylene or an unnecessary large piece of fabric the size of a mattress - this will be the front of future work.

It's great if you have a spray bottle.
Are you ready? These are very simple preparations. Now let’s move on - we recommend watching the video in this article along the way.

Advice! Good stain removers for mattresses include ethyl or ammonia, dishwashing detergent, and vinegar solution.

Advantages and disadvantages of cleaning

The modern method of cleaning furniture is considered among specialists to be the best and most universal. The steam cleaner, which is used for surface treatment, has a number of useful functions and can easily cope with various complex tasks.

Steam cleaning of furniture has the following advantages:

suitable for all types of surfaces;
does not require much time and physical labor;
professionally removes most types of contaminants;
carries out disinfection;
eliminates unpleasant odor;
does not require the use of chemicals;
is environmentally friendly;
steam does not leave wet and dirty stains;
penetrates into hard-to-reach places.

The main disadvantage is the cost of professional equipment or dry cleaning services. A simple steam iron or vacuum cleaner cannot replace a professional steam generator. The device has high power, which increases the efficiency of cleaning furniture.

Karcher appliances have good characteristics for home use. From the manufacturer's assortment you can choose the best quality device at an affordable price. Taking care of its customers, Karher has developed a new unique equipment that combines the properties of a vacuum cleaner and a steam cleaner for furniture. This model significantly reduces cleaning time; dirt is simultaneously absorbed, the surface is cleaned, and dried.

How to steam a sofa

Upholstered home furniture consists of a dense layer of inner upholstery and outer upholstery. Stains from juice, food, and watercolors remain on the fabric and penetrate deep inside. After some time, stains of grease, hair and dirt are found in place. Using a steam cleaner, you can easily restore the cleanliness and appearance of your sofa. Cleaning must be carried out correctly, following the instructions.

Which nozzle to choose

For high-quality processing of upholstered furniture, various types of fittings may be required. The sofas are angular, straight, and dirt needs to be removed everywhere. Round and flat brushes work well for smooth surfaces. They have a large steam supply area and help clean up faster.

For hard-to-reach places, it is necessary to use narrow and conical nozzles.

Selection of detergent

If there are visible dirt or greasy areas on upholstered home furniture, you can use specialized detergents. Select chemicals strictly according to the type of fabric.

There is a wide range of cleaning products for carpets and sofas. The powders are diluted into a paste or foam, applied to the contaminated area and allowed to act for some time. Remove residues with clean water and then steam.

The steam generator can be used to clean upholstered furniture only after the moisture has completely dried. For the device, you must use the tools specified in the manufacturer's instructions.

Useful tips

During cleaning, the steam cleaner should be held parallel to the sofa or other surface being treated.
Pressure control must be done using the steam control function. The softer and more delicate the sofa upholstery, the weaker the flow should be.
If there are greasy, greasy areas, you should use the following method: point the steam cleaner nozzle at the stain from bottom to top, while blowing out dirt particles.
After finishing treatment, the condition of the surface should be checked. If there is a lot of water on the fabric, then you need to blot it with microfiber or paper napkins.

To avoid getting your furniture wet, you can use a steam cleaner with a built-in vacuum cleaner. It combines two types of cleaning - dry and wet. Drying of the surface occurs within a few minutes.

IMPORTANT! Regularly cleaning your sofa with a steam cleaner will significantly extend its life and preserve your health, as it will eliminate mites and dangerous germs.

The presence of upholstered furniture in the living room gives it comfort and coziness. However, textile or leather upholstery deteriorates over time, gets dirty, and wears out. Cleaning with a steam cleaner will help restore it to its lost appearance and get rid of unpleasant odors. With its help, the cleansing process is quick and easy.

Details

Pros and cons of cleaning

Treating upholstered furniture with a steam cleaner is the most effective and versatile method among specialists. The multi-functional steam cleaner has several useful features and can handle many tough tasks with ease.

Benefits of cleaning furniture with a steam cleaner:

This cleaning method is suitable for all surfaces.
This procedure does not require much physical effort or time.
Perfectly removes almost all types of contaminants.
The steam cleaner also disinfects surfaces.
Elimination of unpleasant odors.
There is no need to use chemicals.
The steam cleaner is environmentally friendly.
Steam does not leave streaks of water and dirt.
With this device you can get into the most difficult to reach places.

The main disadvantage of a steam cleaner is its high cost. A regular iron with a steam function or a vacuum cleaner will not replace a professional steam generator. This device has greater power, which increases the efficiency of cleaning upholstered furniture.

LINK! According to reviews, the Karcher company has good characteristics. The range of this company is represented by various devices, from which you can choose the most optimal one for yourself, based on your requirements and capabilities. There is even a device that combines a steam cleaner and a vacuum cleaner. Using this model, you can reduce your cleaning time as it simultaneously sucks up dirt, cleans and dries surfaces.

Cleaning a sofa with a steam cleaner

All upholstered furniture is made of top upholstery, under which there is a dense inner layer of padding. Various stains (from tea, juice, coffee, food, paint) remain on the surface and penetrate deep into the upholstery. After some time, the surface may become covered with dirt, hair, hair, stains. With the help of a steam cleaner, you can easily return your sofa or chair to its previous cleaning. You just need to clean it properly, following the rules described in the instructions.

Choice of consoles. To properly clean your upholstered furniture, you may need various accessories. There are straight sofas, there are corner sofas, and dirt needs to be removed everywhere. To clean smooth surfaces, you will need flat, rounded brushes. They release a lot of steam and can be used to quickly get your sofa back clean.

LINK! Hard-to-reach places are cleaned with narrow conical nozzles.

Selecting chemicals for cleaning upholstered furniture. If dirt and greasy areas are visible on upholstered furniture, it is better to additionally use specialized detergents. The chemistry is selected strictly according to the type of fabric.

There is a wide range of upholstery and carpet cleaning products available. In this case, the powders must be diluted to a foam or paste, applied to the contaminated area and allowed to act for a certain time. After this time, the residues are removed with clean water and then steam.

IMPORTANT! Using a steam generator to clean the sofa is possible only after it has completely dried. Only the products specified in the instructions can be used for the device.

Cleaning upholstered furniture at home

You should clean the sofa gradually, piece by piece; it is not recommended to clean the entire sofa at once. All removable elements of the sofa must be removed and steamed separately.

Before cleaning your couch, try cleaning a small, inconspicuous area. If after this the upholstery has not changed in color or structure, you can begin cleaning the entire sofa.

Step-by-step cleaning instructions:
Remove all debris and debris from furniture. This can be done using a vacuum cleaner.
Pour clean water into the steam cleaner container. It is best to use filtered water, purified from all kinds of impurities.
If the sofa is heavily soiled, add a detergent approved for cleaning upholstered furniture to a container of water.
Turn on the steam cleaner.
Begin to carefully advance the nozzle, while immediately blotting the treated areas with microfiber cloths. If contamination persists, the procedure should be repeated until it disappears. You need to pay attention to the pressure when applying steam so that the fabric does not get too wet.
First of all, you need to clean the main part of the sofa, and then narrow and hard-to-reach places. For them, you should use a small cone-shaped nozzle. She needs to move up and down, changing the angle of inclination.

LINK! For best effect, stretch the fabric in these areas.

Kitchen appliances

A modern kitchen has a large number of smooth, shiny polished surfaces. The formation of fatty deposits and the settling of soot make them dull and untidy. A steam cleaner with a special cover and a yellow microfiber cloth will help restore your kitchen appliances to a sparkling appearance. Under the influence of steam, the fat dissolves. Dried-on dirt can be further treated with a brush without stopping the flow. The covering is changed as it becomes saturated with fat. To ensure that no streaks remain on the cleaned surface after drying, the equipment is rubbed manually using a napkin. Steam cleaners are equally effective and safe for both metal and glass ceramics, from which modern kitchen stoves are made.

As you can see, the devices are quite simple and easy to use. Anyone can clean the carpet, sofa, upholstered furniture, and windows in the house. You will find additional information on how to properly use the Karcher steam cleaner in the instructions for the device.

What cannot be treated with hot steam?

A steam cleaner is not a panacea for absolutely all surfaces and stains; there are exceptions:

varnished and polished surfaces – marks may appear on them, for example, from the hot surface of a frying pan or pan;
contamination with a protein base - the action of the device changes the structure of the stain and it becomes invisible;
waxed parquet – hot steam damages the coating;
some types of synthetic and soft plastics are deformed when exposed to high temperatures;
electrical appliances are a particularly dangerous situation when they are not disconnected from the power source;
Jewelry: Metals and gemstones become deformed and shattered after steaming.

If the manufacturer recommends only dry cleaning of the product, you cannot use a steam cleaner.

Plumbing

When cleaning the bathroom, it is important not to scratch the chrome surfaces of metal fittings. A point nozzle is placed on the steam cleaner, through which the contaminants are exposed. Soap and limescale dissolve under a stream of steam. If sufficiently hard deposits have formed on the surface or a grease film has formed, steam cleaning is combined with mechanical wiping with a brush. Recommendation: thick layers of limescale can be pre-moistened with diluted vinegar or citric acid to dissolve.

How to clean a sofa with a steam cleaner yourself?

To achieve a good result, special attention to the main processing points is required:

steam temperature;
nozzle tilt;
degree of humidity.

The effects of steam depend on the combined effects of temperature, pressure and surface entry velocity. Thanks to these indicators, water vapor molecules penetrate into the smallest folds and crevices, perfectly removing dirt from there.

Important! Do not use the device on varnished surfaces that swell when exposed to high temperatures.

The furniture processing process is as follows:

pour water into the tank, you can add detergent;
connect the device to electricity;
wait for the water to boil;
brush slowly, working areas thoroughly.

If you were unable to clean some areas the first time, the procedure should be repeated until the upholstery is perfectly clean.

It is not recommended to fill the tank to the brim to prevent the surface of the upholstered furniture from becoming too wet. As soon as the water in the steam generator runs out, the device is disconnected from the power supply. A new portion of water is poured only after there is no steam left in the tank.

After cleaning, the product should dry thoroughly. Natural drying of upholstered furniture is a long process. To speed up the drying process, it is best to use a device with a built-in vacuum cleaner, which will dry the upholstery in a few minutes. When drying naturally, furniture should be in a ventilated area.

Types of steam cleaners for cleaning upholstered furniture

Upholstered furniture, like any other, requires regular care to maintain its original appearance longer. One of the proven methods is cleaning furniture with a steam cleaner, which contains many subtleties.

Types of steam cleaners

Steam cleaners differ from each other in many ways, including:

heater power (2–4 bar);
steam pressure (1500-2000 W);
presence of steam intensity regulator;
water tank volume (1–1.5 l);
complete with a set of attachments.

Steam cleaners also differ in overall dimensions:

Handhelds: small in size, but quite heavy (about 2 kg).
Compact - medium in size, has a built-in low-power vacuum cleaner, convenient for daily cleaning.
Stationary - the largest, most powerful and expensive type with high efficiency; Such models are often used in dry cleaners.

The most popular and widely used brands are Karcher, Ariete and Clatronic.

Principle of operation

The evaporator has a simple operating principle: water is heated in a tank, and then turns into steam, which is supplied under pressure from the tank into the pipeline. The heating time for 1 liter of water depends on the type of device and ranges from 1 to 6 minutes. To speed up heating, you can pour already warm water into the tank.

And then, using various accessories, you can easily clean and disinfect furniture and other surfaces. Steam will quickly remove grease and various contaminants without leaving streaks.

Steam cleaning

The process combines simultaneous cleaning and disinfection using a steam cleaner. This is a device that removes many types of contaminants from any surface by exposing it to high temperature steam.

Benefits of Cleaning

Steam cleaning of furniture and any surface that is not afraid of high temperatures has its advantages:

This is an effective form of deep cleaning of furniture, removing dirt from the most difficult to reach places;
the method will help get rid of dust mites that live on the upholstery of upholstered furniture;
steam is effective against mold;
steam cleaning removes stains from dyes, wax, old grease stains, and any other stubborn dirt;
in this way you can effectively clean any other surface (tiles, mirrors, carpets, metal surfaces);
steam helps improve the microclimate in the house, trapping dust and preventing the spread of allergens through the air;
this method is completely safe, as it is carried out without the use of chemicals that can cause allergic reactions;
steam cleaning is characterized by economical consumption of electricity and water;
You can clean a sofa with a steam cleaner, like other furniture, with minimal physical effort, significantly saving energy on other more important matters.

How to steam clean

To obtain the most effective results, parameters such as nozzle angle, steam temperature and humidity must be taken into account. To get started with cleaning, here are some guidelines for cleaning different types of surfaces.

Cushioned furniture. How to clean a sofa with a steam cleaner?

High-quality cleaning of upholstered furniture includes several stages of preparation, dry cleaning and, directly, steam treatment:

Preliminary cleaning of upholstery with a vacuum cleaner.
Preparation of necessary investments.
For stubborn stains, furniture manufacturers recommend using pre-treatment detergents.
After the treated areas have dried, they begin to work with the steam cleaner, having first filled the tank with water.
Cleaning is done slowly, carefully capturing small areas of furniture.
All removable parts of furniture (covers, pillows) are washed separately.
If your steam generator model does not have a built-in vacuum, you must ensure that the furniture dries completely naturally in a well-ventilated area.
When steam cleaning, do not direct the steam jet at varnished wood pieces to prevent swelling and dulling of the surface.

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