How to wash jeans in a washing machine: choosing the right temperature, mode and products

In the middle of the 18th century, American businessman and industrialist Levi Strauss introduced trousers made of strong cotton fabric to the public. American farmers immediately appreciated this convenient and comfortable clothing. They also liked the unprecedented strength of the new pants. Over time, trousers migrated from farms, becoming folk clothing. Nowadays it is difficult to find a person who does not have at least one pair of denim pants. There are several rules on how to wash jeans correctly and how to avoid shrinkage of cotton fabric.

Should new jeans be washed?

It's worth washing your trousers: water will wash away excess dye from the fabric, which can stain your skin, underwear or shirt. In addition, chemicals are used in production that can lead to allergies and rashes.

Another reason is hygiene. Other people tried on the jeans in the store, so washing them will protect against contagious skin diseases.

You can wash your new jeans by hand or in a machine. The shortest and most gentle mode will do, for example, delicate, manual or 15-minute.

How to properly machine wash

We figured out how to wash jeans by hand, but why do we need a washing machine in the house? The device simplifies the life of housewives, but washing in a machine for fibers of this type is not recommended. With the right approach, cleansing is carried out once a month, but it is strongly recommended to air dry your jeans.

Delicate mode, temperature no higher than 40, liquid detergent will help avoid deformation and loss of color when cleaning in the machine. An additional rinse will definitely wash away any remaining gel, and the color fixer will preserve the color. It is better to remove the spin altogether.

Before putting the product into the drum, you must turn it inside out, fasten the zippers and buttons, carefully check the pockets and empty them of foreign objects.

How to wash properly

Washing rules.

Top tips:

• Turn your jeans inside out before washing. Jeans are mainly made from denim. This fabric is 95-98% dyed cotton, so it may fade and ruin the color of other clothing.
• When washing trousers with decorative holes or rhinestones, use a mesh bag, otherwise mechanical washing may break the threads.

The machines have no minimum load requirements, so you can wash your jeans separately from other items. But if dirty clothes have accumulated, you can wash items made from identical fabrics of matching shades. For example, a blue T-shirt and blue jeans are made from materials of different thickness and structure, so it is not recommended to wash them together. But if you have two pairs of black jeans in your laundry basket, you can wash them together.

Mode.

The following modes are best suited for washing:

• Delicate, gentle or manual. All of these programs are very similar and imply gentle processing at minimal speeds.
• Jeans. If your model has such a program, select it for any type of dirt.
• Quick wash mode: Mini 30 or Quick 30 and others. It's perfect for new jeans and trousers that need a little freshening up.

Temperature.

It is better to wash your jeans in cool water, since denim is 98% cotton, which is susceptible to shrinking and fading. Recommended temperature is 30–40°C.

Means.

Choose a substance that is suitable for low temperature washing and retains the color of the fabric. Special gels cope well with such tasks: they do not fluff up the denim fibers and are completely rinsed out of the fabric. Examples of funds:

• BiMax Jeans. The gel removes any stains and maintains the structure and shade of the denim fabric. The product completely dissolves, leaves no streaks, softens and deodorizes. Economical: 1.5 l of gel replaces 3 kg of regular powder. Country of origin: Russia. Price - from 250 rub.
• Bagi Jeans. The active substances of the gel penetrate the denim and remove even old stains. Aloe vera and other anti-allergenic additives act as a conditioner, softening the item. The perfume in the composition gives the jeans a subtle aroma. Country of origin: Israel. Price for a liter bottle - from 500 rubles.
• Big Jeans&Sport wash. The gel not only washes jeans, but also protects them from bacteria. The product preserves the structure of the fabric, does not cause peeling of the fibers and maintains color. It is completely washed out even with cold water and does not cause allergies. 1500 g of gel is enough for 37 washes. Country of origin: Russia. Price - from 550 rub.
• Domal Jeans Fashion. The product is suitable even for daily washing. Preserves the color and structure of the fabric, does not harm appliqués, embroideries and rhinestones. Country of origin: Germany. Price for a 750 ml bottle - from 400 rubles.

Spin.

The more intense the spin, the more it affects the condition of the fabric and its appearance. Therefore, it is better to spin the jeans at minimum speed or completely disable this function, let the excess liquid drain and hang it on the dryer.

Features of washing in an automatic machine

Jeans are a rather heavy product that is difficult to wash and wring out by hand. The most popular way to clean cotton pants is by machine washing. To ensure that jeans do not lose their aesthetic appeal for many years, certain nuances should be taken into account.

Table 1. How to wash jeans in an automatic washing machine.

When washing, you need to pay attention to the fittings. If cotton trousers have large buttons or metal inserts, then it is worth setting the minimum number of turns. Such elements can not only deteriorate themselves, but also cause a breakdown of the automatic washing machine.

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How to Remove Stubborn Stains

The older the stain, the more difficult it is to remove. But even if the dirt is ingrained, do not soak the jeans for a long time and do not use aggressive stain removers to avoid damaging the fabric. Here are some recipes for removing tough stains:

• iodine - leave the milk on the stain for 15 minutes, then wash as usual;
• blood - add a mixture of soda and salt, after five minutes add a few drops of vinegar, then rinse with cold water and wash the jeans;
• brilliant greens - apply ammonia and leave for 20 minutes, then wipe with a cotton swab and wash with laundry soap;
• wine - stir a tablespoon of hydrogen peroxide in 200 ml of water, moisten a piece of cotton wool or gauze with the mixture and treat the stain without pressing.

If folk remedies don’t help or you’re afraid of ruining your jeans, take them to the dry cleaner.

Features of denim

Classic denim is made from cotton twill weave. This fabric is very dense, with a characteristic relief, comfortable to wear. Denim is often supplemented with threads with a synthetic base: this adds new properties. Stretch jeans with polyester have excellent stretch and fit perfectly to the figure.

Caring for natural and blended denim consists of a number of rules. The most basic ones are always indicated on the label.

How often to wash

Although no one forbids washing jeans every day, frequent contact with water and detergent will cause the fabric to lose its elasticity and color faster. The less frequently we wash our jeans, the longer they last. But this does not mean that you need to stay in your pants for a whole month, and only then wash off the ingrained layer of various dirt. Washing is always commensurate with wear: worn a little, then washed.

It is better to wash new jeans immediately after purchase. Local stains should be washed by hand in a basin, so as not to spin generally clean trousers in the drum.

Advice A sure sign that jeans need cleaning is a stretched waistband or slightly protruding knees. After drying, the shape will be restored.

Main

• Jeans can be washed in a machine. But it is important to follow the rules: turn the item inside out, use cold water and fast wash cycles, do not wring out and dry naturally.
• It is better to wash jeans separately from other items or only with clothes made of similar fabric of the same color.
• Use special detergents for washing jeans and sportswear to preserve their color. They are more economical and more effective than conventional powders.
• Remove difficult stains with a mixture of soda and salt, hydrogen peroxide or ammonia.
• Fabric softener or 9% vinegar will help return things to softness.

Drying and ironing to shrink jeans

If, after prolonged wear, a denim product has stretched and lost its shape, then washing and ironing will come to the rescue. To make your jeans fit, you need to:

1. Wash the product in hot water. Care should be taken with paint. If the product sheds heavily, the exposure to high temperatures should be short-lived.
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2. Drying. It is better to dry thick cotton trousers in warm weather outside in the shade. Do not place the product in direct sunlight or near heating appliances.
3. Ironing. To give the jeans the desired shape, after complete drying, it is recommended to steam them through a damp cloth. You can iron the item with a hot iron. It is important not to run the soleplate of the iron over the metal fittings on the product.

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Suitable detergents

Experienced housewives do not recommend washing jeans with regular washing powder. This can cause them to shrink or shed. To prevent this from happening, you should give preference to the household chemicals listed below:

1. After using the concentrate, clothes will retain their original color. At the same time, its special formula prevents tissue coarsening. It will help remove pen marks from jeans, and will also remove white stains from concealer and oil traces. One package is enough for seventy to eighty washes in automatic mode.
2. A liquid product designed specifically for washing denim clothes can efficiently remove even old stains, for example, from machine oil or from a ballpoint pen. In addition, LUXUS can be rinsed out of the fabric structure without any problems.
3. Vesta perfect Jeans. The concentrated liquid is ideal for washing denim clothes both manually and automatically. At the same time, it contains no aggressive substances, so the jeans do not fade after washing. When using this product, even stubborn stains such as fuel oil, marker or felt-tip pen are washed off.
4. Beckmann. A universal stain remover will allow you to efficiently remove putty, yellow paint stains, soy sauce, and herbal tea stains. This product should be applied to the dirt 5 minutes before you start washing your jeans.
5. Nano-Gel. The product contains tiny particles that allow you to carefully get rid of substances that have managed to penetrate the tissue structure. Even herbs, menstruation and machine oil cannot resist its effect.

It also makes sense to rinse your jeans after washing using special conditioners. For example, if you use Lenor, clothes will always be soft and pleasant to the touch, and will also acquire a pleasant aroma of freshness. When working with black things, it is better to use Laska Magic Black; it will quickly eliminate white stains on fabric.

If it is not possible to wash or washing is prohibited

A label on clothing prohibiting any interaction with water confuses many jeans owners. In this case, it is not clear how to wash jeans. There are several options for cleaning dirt, removing stains and refreshing the overall appearance of the product.

Dry cleaning

You can find dry spray for cleaning clothes on sale. It contains substances that remove surface contaminants. The spray strengthens the fabric fibers and provides a fresh look to the product.

Dry cleaning is carried out using special kits designed for this purpose. It includes:

• bag;
• stain remover;
• natural flavor.

Use strictly in accordance with the instructions for use.

Local wet cleaning

This means removing dirt from anywhere on the jeans. Apply stain remover and laundry soap to the stain for a while. Some types of stains can be removed with folk remedies. After removing the stain, rinse the affected area with clean water.

Ventilation

This cleaning option will help get rid of the unpleasant odor that has permeated the fabric. For example, from the smell of smoke, tobacco. Hang the item in a well-ventilated place in the shade. Leave for 1-2 days to air. It will not help in the case of a strong ingrained odor.