For long-term and high-quality operation of any equipment, the user needs to properly care for it. The refrigerator is no exception. Manufacturer Atlant, Minsk, produces a line of devices with two chambers and 2 compressors. The system allows you to turn off the refrigerator or freezer compartment. To familiarize yourself with the basic operating rules, instructions for the Atlant two-chamber refrigerator are given below.
XM Atlant
Instructions for a two-chamber Atlant refrigerator with 2 compressors
Atlant is a well-known brand that has firmly taken its place in the Russian market. The Minsk manufacturer produces equipment with the ability to separately defrost the freezer and refrigerator compartments. With the purchase of such models, questions inevitably arise: how to set up a refrigerator, how to set the temperature in Atlanta with two compressors, and what can be found in the instructions for defrosting a two-chamber device. So, the Atlant two-chamber refrigerator with 2 compressors: instructions.
Sound alarm
When the door is open for more than 1 minute, the 2-chamber device begins to notify the owner about the open door. Prolonged downtime in this condition can lead to damage to the equipment and products contained in it.
Atlant refrigerator doors
The sound on models with touch controls can be turned off using a special button.
Installation of Atlant refrigerator
The room for refrigeration equipment must meet certain requirements:
- area - at least 5 m²,
- height - from 2.5 m.
- room temperature +18…+22º C,
- Optimal air humidity is no more than 75%.
You need to place the device in a place where there is no direct sunlight and about a meter away from heating devices. Leave a space of 5 cm on each side to allow air circulation.
Before turning on the refrigerator, you need to wait 4-5 hours from the moment it was installed .
After this time, you can remove the packaging and treat all components with soapy water. Particular attention should be paid to the supports on which two-compressor refrigerators are installed. To independently close the door, the rear pillars are unscrewed less than the front pillars.
After drying, all that remains is to plug in the Atlant refrigerator with 2 compressors and read the instructions for users. There are all possible options for installing components. If there are shelf latches left in the refrigerator compartment, you need to remove them by pulling them towards you until they stop.
First start
Before connecting the equipment to the electrical network, you should set the temperature parameters. The refrigerator is controlled by an electromechanical rotary regulator with a temperature scale. Models of the No Frost series use an electronic corrector with buttons and signal indicators; on some models there is a liquid crystal display that displays the temperature and displays error codes. Modifications with two compressors are equipped with separate temperature indications for the chambers.
By default, the temperature controls are set to the middle position; if the user does not intend to load the chamber with products, then the setting should not be changed. It takes up to 20-24 hours for the equipment to cool down to operating temperature upon first start-up. After connecting the refrigeration unit to the network, the compressor is activated, which begins to pump refrigerant through the refrigeration circuit. If the user disconnects the plug, reconnection to the electrical circuit is allowed after 5-7 minutes.
How to set the temperature
The temperature setting is done by pressing a button or using a manual thermostat. Graduation from 1 to 8 allows you to most accurately determine the desired degree of cold. The higher the number, the stronger the frost. In this way, the temperature can be changed gradually.
In the Atlant refrigerator, the operating instructions for the temperature regulator explain that initially the manufacturer sets the regulator to number 3. Then the following rule applies: more products - higher number. At an average load, 5 degrees is enough to maintain the optimal mode. Please note that temperatures may vary in different areas. At the bottom, where containers for vegetables are usually located, it is much lower.
The temperature in the freezer is also controlled manually using a button on the electronic unit. To save energy and keep supplies frozen, it is enough to maintain the temperature around 18 degrees.
Attention: in the instructions for a two-chamber refrigerator with 2 compressors, it is recommended to set the fast freezing mode if there is more than 4 kg of food in the freezer.
The button for this function is located on the control panel. After pressing, the “SF” icon will light up, this means that the kitchen appliances are working properly and are now cooling the food. According to the recommendation, you need to turn off the quick freeze after a day.
Freezer
Washing and defrosting the freezer:
- the refrigerator must be disconnected from the electrical network;
- remove all products;
- leave the freezer door open;
- Insert the spatula that comes with the refrigerator into the hole under the chamber;
- Place a container with a volume of at least 2 liters under the blade to collect melt water;
- leave the freezer to thaw for several hours;
- the thawed compartment is washed in the same way as the refrigeration compartment, without using abrasive detergents, and then wiped dry with a clean rag;
- place the products in their original place;
- turn on the power.
When the red indicator on the top panel turns on, the freezer reaches the set temperature. When the desired temperature is reached, the display will go out and only a green light will remain.
Defrosting refrigeration equipment
To extend the life of refrigeration equipment, it must be defrosted. Modern models have a function for removing frost from the evaporator in automatic mode. Therefore, it is enough to carry out the cleaning process once a year. The instructions for a two-chamber refrigerator from Minsk Atlant with 2 compressors contain several descriptions of how to proceed correctly:
- Defrosting should not be carried out in hot weather - the motor may overheat.
- The power supply to the device must be turned off to avoid a short circuit.
- To speed up cleaning, you can use a hairdryer or place a container of warm water inside the chamber.
- Do not use mechanical cleaning methods! Do not pick off ice with sharp objects or move equipment towards the stove or radiator.
- After defrosting is completed, the chamber should be washed with warm soapy water and wiped dry.
- Between general cleanings, keep an eye on the drain at the bottom of the refrigerator compartment and, if necessary, clean it with a special brush.
Separate compressors for the freezer and refrigerator compartments are good because the lower compartment can be rid of ice without opening the main compartment. This means that the defrosting process will go much faster, and the food will last much longer. As practice shows, the action usually takes 2-3 hours.
No Frost system. Is defrosting necessary?
According to the instructions, frequent defrosting of Atlant models with the No Frost system is not required. It is enough to turn off the 2-chamber device once a year and wash it. For long service life of the system, products should not be placed close to the back wall of household appliances. The air ducts must not come into contact with foreign objects.
No Frost system
Instructions for a refrigerator with 2 compressors must be included with the household appliance upon sale. An electronic manual for a specific model can be found on the official website of the company in Minsk, as well as in the description of the product in other stores, for example, M Video, Eldorado, DNS, etc.
The instructions included with the Atlant two-chamber refrigerator contain recommendations for installation and configuration. Before starting operation, the user is recommended to read the documentation to avoid mistakes that lead to damage and costly repairs.
Features of operation of Atlant refrigerators
Each household appliance must be equipped with a product passport. In it, the manufacturer describes in detail the features of this model, rules of use, possible malfunctions and ways to eliminate them. However, there are several general recommendations that are suitable for all Atlant brand refrigerators.
How to turn on the refrigerator for the first time
It is strictly not recommended to connect the refrigerator immediately after transportation. This can lead to equipment failure. According to the operating instructions, the unit must be removed from the packaging and left in this state for 4 hours or more. At this time, the inside of the refrigeration chambers is washed with a soft cloth using a non-aggressive soap solution. At the end of washing, wipe all parts dry.
Before installing household appliances, you need to check how smooth the surface is and whether there is direct sunlight.
Equipment should not be left near heating radiators or heating devices.
How to set the temperature
Before setting the temperature, you should consider the number of compressors.
If the device has one device, then the general mode is set. There are several numbers on the adjustment roller. The number 1 corresponds to the highest temperature in the chamber (cooling is minimal). The highest value (for example, 7) corresponds to low temperature. When selected, this mode provides maximum cooling.
Models with two compressors offer separate freezer control for each compartment.
How to turn off the freezer
It is possible to completely turn off the freezer when the refrigerator mode is active only in two-compressor models. To do this, turn the temperature regulator counterclockwise until it clicks.
How to defrost
Defrosting should be done twice a year. The procedure may be required more often if ice or snow 3-5 mm thick appears on the walls of the refrigerator.
Review of existing models
The company produces household refrigerators and freezers, varying in volume and technical capabilities. Popular types are two-chamber home refrigerators with a freezer. Let's take a closer look at their characteristics.
Double chamber with freezer below
This series is divided into refrigerators with one and two compressors of various widths. And also refrigerators with an automatic defrosting system FULL NO FROST.
| View | Variety | Peculiarities |
| Single compressor | Width 54 cm | Compact model for small kitchens, has three freezer compartments |
| Width 60 cm | Standard width models in various designs | |
| Two-compressor | Width 60 cm | Standard width models in various designs |
| Width 70 cm | Spacious model with reduced sound power level | |
| FULL NO FROST | Width 60 cm | Single-compressor refrigerator with multi-flow cold air circulation system |
| Width 70 cm | Spacious single-compressor refrigerator with multi-flow cold air circulation system |
All models have energy efficiency class A or A+.
Double chamber with freezer at the top
This series has a significantly smaller assortment, but it also allows you to choose the model you need in appearance. This includes two-chamber single-compressor refrigerators 60 cm wide with energy efficiency class A.
REFERENCE! Two-chamber refrigerators are the most common and purchased models. However, the manufacturer also produces other versions of this household appliance. Small and compact devices for a small kitchen, single-chamber models, built-in refrigerator.
Built-in
This section presents one model. This is a single-compressor, two-chamber refrigerator. Energy efficiency class A, low noise level. The freezer is located at the bottom and consists of three compartments.
Single chamber
These compact, low-rise models are available in two versions: with and without a freezer. Both types have a high energy efficiency class and a spacious refrigerator compartment. Suitable for a small family and will fit into any space. In terms of technical characteristics, they are not inferior to two-chamber models.
Small-sized
Mini models are only 85 cm high and have a refrigerator volume of 92 liters. There are models with and without a freezer. Energy efficiency class A+. Users will appreciate their compactness and functionality. Suitable for office, cottage, individual use.
How to adjust the temperature in the refrigerator
Adjusting the temperature is an important step in setting up your refrigerator. The performance of the device depends on the mode (the number of products that can be cooled or frozen per day). The lower the temperature, the more electricity is consumed.
However, excessive savings can negatively affect the quality of cooling. In this case, the food quickly deteriorates.
Before setting up the regulator, you should consider several indicators:
- number of compressors;
- refrigerator dimensions;
- degree of workload of the chambers (how many products);
- ambient temperature.
Single compressor models
Small single-chamber refrigerators most often have only one compressor. For such a device, the optimal temperature regime corresponds to the number 3 or 4 on the regulator. If you need to quickly cool food, you can increase it to 5. In this case, more electricity will be consumed, so after freezing, set the previous mode (for example, 3).
If a refrigerator with one compressor has 2 compartments (refrigerator and freezer), then the temperature readings in the chambers will be different. The temperature in the refrigerator compartment will be -1...-4°C. In the freezer the temperature will drop to -16...-18°C.
Dual compressor models
To configure a two-chamber device, 3 compressors with different correctors are often provided. The optimal temperature should be average - on the indicator it corresponds to mark 3 or 4. For quick freezing, it is switched to mode 6 or 7.
If the device is equipped with a push-button electronic indicator, then for the freezer it is worth adjusting the temperature to -18°C. The mode suitable for the refrigerator compartment is -3…-5°С.
Controls
The configuration is carried out by the user independently. For simple two-chamber models with 2 compressors, made in Minsk, above the refrigerating chamber are:
- Three indicators: red, green and yellow.
- The temperature control rollers are divided from 1 to 7. The higher the number, the stronger the freezing.
- The "Freeze" mode switch is located between the rollers.
The indicators light up in divided colors when the freezer and refrigerator compartments are turned on. When the Freeze mode is on, the yellow light is on. When the temperature in the freezer compartment rises, the red indicator lights up.
Refrigerator two-chamber Atlant XM
This situation occurs after the chamber is loaded with fresh products, as well as due to a malfunction. If the red light does not go out for a long time, you should contact the repair service.
For reference! The designation of two-chamber appliances Atlant XM and MXM indicates the location of the freezer compartment. Atlant MXM has a freezer at the top and a refrigerator compartment at the bottom. For Atlant XM models it’s the other way around.
Refrigerator care
The instructions for the Atlant two-chamber refrigerator contain several recommendations for care:
- Condensation that occurs on walls and shelves must be periodically removed with a napkin or towel.
- To wash the cameras, use soapy water or soda solution. Add 1 tsp per 1 liter of liquid. substances.
- Dust from the radiator grille must be removed promptly. A vacuum cleaner with a soft brush will help with this.
- Every appliance that does not have a no-frost system needs regular defrosting and washing. If this is not done properly, the equipment may fail.
General information
What causes a faulty rubber band?
Warm air, which contains particles of water vapor, penetrates into the gap between the refrigerator body and the seal; it settles on the walls of the refrigerator in the form of drops. Then the water begins to freeze, ice appears, the layer of which thickens.
How to find the gap between the door and the body
The first sign you should pay attention to is ice. If the refrigerator is defrosted in time, there should be no formations
In some cases, the problem can be recognized visually: you can see that the rubber seal is cracked, does not fit tightly to the door, and has defects.
The gap may not be noticeable, but air will pass through it. There is a way to determine if it is broken: open the door, insert a sheet of paper under it and try to move it up and down. If the sheet of paper does not move, then everything is in order with the seal. And if the paper moves under the rubber band, then the seal must be replaced or repaired.
Types of elastic band for refrigerator
There are several types of seals: single and double. Many refrigerator models are equipped with products of the second type. They have magnetic strips, which ensures a good fit of the refrigerator door to the body.
Malfunctions and their elimination
Service center technicians named the most common breakdowns and malfunctions of Atlant refrigerators:
- Extraneous noise (knocking, creaking, vibration). In most cases, the reason lies in the uneven surface of the floor or the close proximity of other furniture. Before turning on the device, it is important to check that the installation is correct.
- The refrigerator does not freeze, but the motor runs. This can happen due to a refrigerant leak, an incorrectly set mode, or a loose door.
- It is impossible to set the temperature in Atlant No Frost refrigerators. If condensation appears, there is a possibility that the drain channel is clogged. After cleaning, the problem disappears.
- No backlight. The simplest problem is a burnt out light bulb. If replacement does not help, you should check the door switch.
If any minor damage is detected, you should try to eliminate it yourself. The refrigerator instruction manual will help you with this. If the cause cannot be identified, it is better to consult a specialist.
Source
Exclamation mark is on
If this symbol flashes or is constantly lit on the panel, it means that the temperature inside the refrigerator exceeds the set values. This is normal when the unit is turned on for the first time. The symbol will remain lit until the device reaches the correct temperature.
In other cases, the appearance of an exclamation mark indicates the following malfunctions:
- seal wear;
- freon leak;
- capillary tube clogged.
To fix the problem, call a technician from the service center.
Instructions for the Atlant 2K two-chamber refrigerator
Modern technologies do not stand still, and more and more instruments and devices are appearing, manufactured at the level of the future. But in some areas of our life, preference is given not to advanced technologies, but to the comfortable use of what has already been created. Atlant 2K refrigerators are also located in this niche. Instructions for operating and maintaining the refrigerator are presented here. The main power plant of the refrigerator is the compressor; a separate section is devoted to it.
When purchasing a refrigerator, you need to pay attention to the warranty card - it should not contain erroneous information, the date of sale should be noted, there should be a seal of the trade organization and the signature of the manager who made the purchase.
Classification
Refrigerators differ:
- by internal volume;
- according to operational parameters:
- may have one operating chamber or two;
- freezers can have an upper and lower location;
- Freezers may have one or two compressors;
- by application:
- freezing units can be intended for domestic use;
- freezers can be used in trade.
Description and functions of the unit
Purpose – operation at home or in the office. Atlant refrigerators fit well into the interior of small spaces - they are compact, practical and multifunctional.
Read the instructions carefully - it will help you avoid wasting your nerves trying to figure out some operating issues. In this case, we are not talking about breakdowns; this device is very reliable, and in case of unforeseen situations it has protection in the form of fuses and limiters. But in order for the refrigerator and freezer to remain operational for a longer time than specified in the passport, it is necessary to periodically carry out maintenance.
The refrigerator has a standard set of functions for all refrigeration units:
- operates from a 220 V network at room temperatures from 5 to 35 degrees;
- There are two compartments for storing food - a freezer and a refrigerator; they both have shelves and drawers made of unbreakable glass or plastic for separate storage of food and molds for making ice cubes;
- each chamber has its own system for defrosting and preventing the build-up of an ice “coat”;
- in each compartment, thermostats support a mode set by the user separately for each; the refrigerator compartment has lighting;
- the refrigerator doors can be reinstalled in the other direction for ease of use, there is an alarm for opening or incomplete closing of the door (triggered after half a minute);
- light diodes on the facade of the refrigerator allow you to monitor its operating parameters: green – normal, red – temperature has not reached the set value, yellow – food is freezing;
- it can be rolled from one place to another without much effort and can be positioned horizontally by adjusting the supports.
Source
Reasons for water accumulation in devices with a drip system and repair methods
It is the owners of equipment with a drip system who are more often faced with the problem of water appearing in the refrigeration chamber. Indeed, in this case the evaporator is located directly in the refrigerating chamber.
There are several reasons why this problem occurs.
Clogged hole and steam pipe
Often the answer to the question of why water accumulates in the refrigerator under the vegetable drawers is a clogged drain (drain hole and drain). It is through it that the water accumulating on the wall is discharged into a special tank.
If the drainage is clogged, the liquid stagnates in the drainage, and its excess flows to the bottom of the refrigerator compartment, under the vegetable boxes. Often this problem is accompanied by an unpleasant odor.
Such a breakdown is dangerous because if the drain hole is clogged for a long time, the evaporator does not have time to thaw and becomes covered with an ice crust. This leads to a steady increase in the temperature in the chamber and a decrease in the frequency of compressor shutdowns. Consequently, food begins to spoil faster and more electricity is wasted.
You can cope with the problem at home. Two methods are used to remove blockages.
How to clear a blockage using a cotton swab and a syringe:
- The refrigerator is disconnected from the power supply. All products are removed from the freezer and refrigerator compartments.
- Use a cotton swab to clean the drain hole.
- Using a syringe, pour water into the cleaned hole. If the liquid disappears, it means the procedure was successful.
If after this procedure the water in the refrigerator still does not drain into the hole, then the reason lies either in a deeper blockage or in the freezing of the drainage hose. In this case, use the second cleaning method:
- The refrigerator is disconnected from the power supply, the food is removed from it and wait until it is completely defrosted.
- The drain is cleaned using a cotton swab or other similar product in the manner described above. The hole is washed with a syringe.
- The end of a thin but strong wire is bent. The resulting device is carefully inserted into the drain, removing the accumulated debris. A similar procedure is performed at the other end of the hose.
- After cleaning, water is again poured into the drain using a syringe to clear the hole of any remaining debris and make sure the repair is successful.
If the methods described above did not help, and the drain remains clogged, then you cannot do without the help of a specialist.
Incorrect installation
Water appears under the fruit and vegetable drawers if the door does not seal completely. One of the reasons for this problem is considered to be incorrect installation of the device.
If the refrigerator is not level, the door will not fit tightly and will remain slightly open. Warm air will flow into the chamber, causing the compressor to turn off less frequently to compensate for the rise in temperature. This will cause ice to form on the drain hole and the back of the appliance.
To correct the situation, you will have to disconnect the unit from the power supply and completely defrost it, after removing the food. Then it is set according to level. Some models have a height adjustment option.
Seal damage
If you still cannot understand why water forms in the refrigerator, you should assume that there are more serious breakdowns. One of them is wear of the seal.
The seal is attached to the body of the device and to the door, ensuring a tight fit of the latter. Thanks to this, the chamber is always hermetically sealed.
If the seal does not fit tightly to the base, the seal is broken, and warm air constantly enters the refrigerator compartment. To compensate for the increase in temperature, the capacitor begins to work, practically without turning off. This leads to accelerated wear of parts, freezing of the drain and rear wall, and increased energy consumption.
A number of signs indicate wear or damage to the seal. These include:
- the compressor turns off less frequently than usual;
- food, especially near the back wall, often freezes;
- a thick ice crust appears on the back wall and near the drainage hole.
If the seal is damaged, the situation will only be corrected by replacing it. Doing this on your own is problematic. Therefore, it is better to contact a specialist.
Temperature sensor malfunction
The temperature sensor is responsible for regulating the temperature in the refrigerator compartment. It is thanks to this that the compressor turns off when the temperature drops to the desired level and turns on when it rises.
Failure of this element results in the compressor switching off too rarely or too often. For this reason, the wall and drain of the device are covered with ice, and water accumulates at the bottom of the chamber.
Doing anything in this case yourself is not recommended. Repairs should be entrusted to a specialist.
