Children go through many developmental stages as they grow up. Drawing is one of them. Many mothers buy gouache paints for this, because they are so bright and thick, and also have a soft consistency, which allows the little artist to dip not only a brush, but also a finger into it.
We can talk endlessly about the advantages of drawing for children. It develops imagination, color perception, fine motor skills, but it is the mother who has to deal with the shortcomings, because the consequences of art are numerous stains, both on clothes and on interior items. Removing gouache stains can be not so easy, but there are several ways to help solve this problem.
How to remove gouache from a tablecloth?
We remove gouache stains on natural fabrics
- table vinegar, it should be applied to a cotton swab and lightly rubbing, treat the area of contamination;
- dishwashing detergent perfectly dissolves the adhesive component of gouache paint;
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Does gouache wash off?
Paint called gouache is a thick paste-like substance consisting of white, glue, pigment substances, glycerin, oils, water and phenol. The durability of this paint is quite high, and if gouache gets on clothes, furniture or hard surfaces, it becomes very difficult to remove stains. This is especially true for dried stains; they do not completely disappear even after intensive washing.
However, it is quite possible to remove gouache from white clothes, carpeting and hard surfaces. To do this, you need to use products that destroy the structure of the paint, not only washing powders and soaps, but also household solvents, alkaline substances, acids and alcoholic liquids.
Important! Fresh paint stains are best removed. You should try to wash off the gouache immediately after contamination occurs; when the paint dries, this will be much more difficult.
Rules for maintaining floor coverings
The question of how you can wash linoleum will not arise if you follow simple rules during its operation:
- Place a mat in front of the entrance to help prevent street dirt from entering.
- Curtains on the windows will help prevent fading.
- Protect the material from crushing with special protective gaskets.
- You cannot drag heavy furniture over it.
- Before you start wet cleaning, clear it of debris.
- When using it in rooms with special traffic, apply a protective emulsion to the surface.
- Although once a year you need to go over the surface with mastic, it will help avoid damage.
Razor blades, pocket knives and X-Acto blades
Sharp objects! Be careful. Count your fingers. When you finish this item, there should be the same number of them as when you started it.
Single-sided razor blades help you customize the lighting effect and work with clean lines.
Sharp pocket knives are a safer alternative to razor blades. The handle gives you more control, but make sure you don't hold the blade close to your fingers while using it. It hurts.
X-Acto blades will help you create small, long and narrow lighting effects. It will take time to figure out at what angle the blade produces the lighting effect you want.
All of these methods are destructive in nature and can be dangerous due to sharp tools.
How to clean animal urine and marks
Dog and cat urine is very difficult to clean up. Not so much traces as smell. Urine is a multicomponent liquid. The “components” have a persistent odor, since they are a special means of communication in the animal world. Moreover, when combined with materials, the components of dog and cat urine form persistent compounds, which often have their own special “aroma.” The situation is even worse with marks. Getting rid of this scent is even more difficult.
So what to do? Just hope that the urine has not soaked into the linoleum, otherwise the covering may need to be replaced. If possible, remove cat and dog urine from linoleum immediately. Alcohol and vinegar diluted with water will help with this. Remove the smell of vinegar with baking soda. Then we wipe the linoleum with clean water.
If cat or dog secretions leak inside, my gender, not mine, the smell will remain
Well, if there are no traces anymore, but the smell is still strong, there is only a drastic solution - replacing the coating. You also need to check the base on which the linoleum lay. If urine has leaked there, you will have to change the base. His smelling areas are so accurate.
Just in case, you can try cleaning cat urine from linoleum using odor neutralizers. They are sold in pet stores. They do not have their own smell, but must eliminate the existing one. We have no personal experience with using such products, so we cannot guarantee results.
Tips and recommendations for the sequence of actions
You should know that poster gouache is less bright and durable than artistic gouache. Therefore, getting rid of its traces on clothes is a little easier. But kids like it to be brighter and thicker. Therefore, a completely smeared item with gouache will have to be thrown into rags or thrown away, and if there are only a few stains, try to wash it off.
You should start by inspecting the stains
A thick layer of dried gouache should initially be carefully brushed off with a clothes brush and the grains should be shaken off properly. Then comes the turn of laundry soap and cold water.
If the stain does not come off, you need to use one of the above remedies. Taking into account the type of fabric and color of the item.
White synthetic items can be wiped clean with many substances. With natural fabrics everything is more complicated. You need to choose the most effective one, but one that will not damage your clothes. After using the chemical, the item must be washed in water not hotter than 30° C with powder and stain remover. Synthetic detergents (SMCs) and stain removers with active oxygen are very good for removing gouache from clothes. They clean the fabric efficiently without spoiling the structure and color.
If you cannot remove traces of gouache yourself, you need to turn to professionals at a good dry cleaner, if there is one nearby.
We fight traces of rubber and rust
Often shoes with dark rubber soles leave black streaks on the linoleum. Sometimes they are obvious, and sometimes the coating simply darkens in “walking areas”. It is not difficult to wash off black streaks on linoleum left by shoes. We take a brush and dishwashing liquid, three actively. Helps. But the shoes need to be changed.
If a stain on linoleum remains from unvulcanized black rubber, it cannot be erased by anything - diffusion occurs with prolonged contact. To put it simply, rubber particles penetrated the coating. It is impossible to remove such a stain. The only thing that can be recommended is to rearrange it so that the stain is not visible.
Not all stains can be removed. If they are already under a protective film, you cannot get rid of them
It can be difficult or impossible to remove traces of rust. For starters, you can try acid-containing products. Home remedies include vinegar, diluted acetic or citric acid. You can try acidic toilet cleaners. For greater efficiency, use a brush. If the protective film is thick, you can try rubbing it with hard sponges in a puddle of acid. If it didn’t help or the rust was only partially gone, diffusion also occurred. And this is no longer pollution, but damage. And it is impossible to wash such a rust stain from linoleum.
We use a melamine sponge to remove stains and dirt.
Lately, many people like to use a melamine sponge to remove stains and dirt. This sponge, without adding any chemicals or other folk remedies, can remove stains and dirt. To do this, you just need to moisten the sponge in water and wring it out, and then rub your stain.
If you are unfamiliar with melamine sponge, then briefly we can say that it looks like a piece of light foam rubber, but in texture and feel it is a completely different material, hardness can be compared to glass or sandpaper, but upon contact with water the sponge becomes soft and pliable. Melamine is a synthetic material that resembles an eraser in action, only instead of a pencil, melamine rubs off even the most severe stains on surfaces made of various materials.
Before use, you need to place the sponge in a container with cold (do not heat the liquid) water, wait a few seconds until the product gets wet, and squeeze lightly several times. Now you can safely clean even the most difficult stains from wine, blood, and felt-tip pens.
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General rules for successfully removing traces of gouache
If contamination appears, you must immediately wash the substance using household chemicals. You can remove remnants of gouache from a shirt, sweater or jeans by rinsing the items in cold water. Before the procedure, rub the stained area with laundry soap. To achieve results, dishwashing detergents containing glycerin are recommended.
The stain may lighten, but it will not be possible to completely remove dark-colored pigment from clothing.
To remove marks, use a soft-bristle brush. Using smooth movements, remove the main layer of paint. Gouache is quickly absorbed into the fibers of the fabric. If the substance gets on any surface, it is necessary to immediately wash off the contamination. If it is dry, you should shake the item so that the excess falls onto the floor. Otherwise, the paint will quickly be absorbed into the fibers of the clothing when exposed to water.
In order to wash the product you need to follow the rules. The second stage is soaking. You need to add a stain remover or liquid soap to the water. The product is applied to the contaminated area and placed in soapy liquid.
How not to wash linoleum
Typically, linoleum is easy to clean, but there are still products that do not need to be used:
- Products containing alkali - they make the material brittle.
- Chemicals that can change the color of the fabric.
- Abrasive components. Substances are capable of forming microcracks.
- Bleach.
The appearance of the coating can be in perfect condition even after several years of use.
But to do this, you need to monitor cleanliness and immediately respond to the appearance of stains. A high-quality approach guarantees good condition for a long time. Facebook
We remove the mounting foam from the floor.
Sometimes, during repairs, polyurethane foam gets onto the linoleum. To get rid of it, first of all, you need to let it dry. You shouldn’t touch it until it’s dry; it’s much more difficult to remove it this way than when it’s dried out. But when the foam has dried, you can cut it off with a knife or other sharp object, but not under the “spine”, but only the top layer, removing which you will definitely not damage your linoleum. Then soak a rag in water and apply it to the remaining foam. Give the foam time to soak. And then remove it from the floor surface.
If this does not help, then contact a hardware store. They have special products for cleaning surfaces from foam. After carrying out such actions, as always, wipe the floor clean.
Cleaning tiles and enamel bathtubs
Tile and enamel on a bathtub or sink are much easier to clean than furniture and carpet. You can use both soda and chemical cleaning compounds. Wipe the tiles thoroughly with your chosen product. To remove stubborn stains, this process will have to be repeated several times. Therefore, it is best to clean gouache immediately after discovering a stain.
Modern gouache can have various additives that make it much more difficult to clean. But if you don't let the paint dry, it will most likely wash off without any problems. To enhance the effect of any product, you can use stain removers that contain aggressive acids.
If you don't want to use chemicals, you can replace it with eucalyptus oil. This substance will perfectly clean any gouache stain. You just need to apply it liberally to the stain and wipe with a cotton swab or sponge. After 30 minutes, the oil can be washed off with gel or washing powder.
You should not scold your child for creativity left on the wall, bathroom or carpet. Perhaps such self-realization will help him become an outstanding artist or designer in the future. Your child's bright future is worth the effort you put into eliminating the side effects of his creativity.
How to clean linoleum: removing various stains
It's time to find out how to clean linoleum from stubborn dirt. It turns out that each contamination requires a special approach.
Zelenka, iodine
How to wash brilliant green from linoleum, especially if not just one drop of it has been spilled, but a whole bottle? In this case, the reaction is of particular importance; the stain must be removed without wasting time, otherwise there is a chance that it will be absorbed. To get rid of traces of iodine, you need to pour baking soda onto a damp cloth and apply it to the problem area.
After time, the flaw should disappear. As for the heel from brilliant green, it is better to use camphor alcohol or elderberries. They need to rub the surface.
Coffee, gouache, felt-tip pen
This is a familiar situation, especially for those who have children at home. Kids are constantly eager to draw pictures. Therefore, in such an incident there is no need to panic; just take gasoline or kerosene. However, it is worth understanding that often application can ruin the condition of the coating.
Ink
A real salvation will be ordinary pumice or fine sandpaper. The main thing is to make careful, slow movements, otherwise the likelihood of damaging the surface increases. After the manipulation, it is recommended to treat the area with linseed oil.
It is also important to understand how to remove ink from children's clothing. These types of pollution often appear in preschoolers and schoolchildren.
Oil, shoe polish
How to wash linoleum from dirt of this origin, the answer is simple - regular gasoline will help. After cleaning, you need to wash the floors thoroughly with soapy water.
Grass, rust
A bleaching agent will be a good helper. However, it is better to use its concentrate. To do this, mix the product with water in a ratio of 1:10.
Hair dye
Hair coloring at home is a real salvation for many. But the consequence of a beautiful transformation can be unpleasant stains. A special product will help eliminate them; you can buy it at a cosmetic store. However, if you can’t run to the store, then baking soda and water will also help.
Work order
Children are creative people; they can get so carried away by painting a picture that they completely forget about time and their parents’ request to be careful. If a gouache stain is found on a young artist’s clothes, cleaning should begin immediately:
- Remove the paint mechanically and rinse the item thoroughly under cold running water. Most of the contaminants will disappear at this stage.
- Soak the item in cold water with the addition of soap shavings or washing powder. Leave for half an hour.
- You can thoroughly soap the contaminated area and leave it to work. Or apply a special stain remover to the stain.
- Rinse the stain thoroughly and wash the item as usual.
When trying to wash gouache, the water must be cold. It will wash away dyes and water-adhesive compounds. Hot water will only fix the stain in the fibers of the material.
Helpful Tips:
- Remember that fresh stains are much easier to remove than old ones.
- If the product has been treated with products that have a strong odor, it is advisable to rinse it in clean water with the addition of aromatic substances and dry it in fresh air.
- When you use chemicals, you must not forget about personal protective equipment - rubber gloves, a respirator, etc.
- Work should be carried out in well-ventilated areas.
- When working with such paints, it is advisable to use sleeves and an apron so that you don’t have to think about how to wash gouache from the carpet or things.
Choosing a method based on the material and fabric of clothing
If a child is the cause of stains on carpets, furniture or walls, then he himself will get dirty. The choice of cleaning method for clothing depends on the material and fabric.
Soiled clothes
Natural fabrics
If the stain gets on cotton or knitted clothing, remove the stain while it is still fresh.
To remove gouache from clothes, you should use a soap solution. Wipe the stain with it, rinse and dry. At the same time, do it manually and locally.
If the soap solution does not do the job, then solvents or gasoline will help remove the remaining stains. Treat the area and leave for half an hour, then wash.
Delicate fabrics
Velvet and silk fabrics can be easily cleaned. To do this, use ammonia, glycerin and technical alcohol. Mix these three components in equal proportions.
After application, leave for 30-40 minutes and wash off dirt and applied chemicals with detergent.
Durable fabrics
Durable fabrics are used to make outerwear: trousers and shoes. Using a soapy solution may not be effective for cleaning these wardrobe items.
Mix ammonia and oxalic alcohol in equal proportions and saturate the contaminated area with the resulting solution. Once softened, remove using simple cleaning methods.
The video shows how to clean a carpet:
https://youtube.com/watch?v=AgCXcmfZ1x8
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How to clean linoleum after renovation
Renovation is always a pleasant event, meaning something new. However, the moment of happiness can be overshadowed by a dirty floor surface. To avoid this, it is recommended to cover the surface with film or newspapers before starting construction work. Then traces of building materials will not be scary.
If it was not possible to prevent contamination and the question of how to clean linoleum after repair remains open, then you should listen to simple recommendations.
The dried putty should be scraped off with a spatula, sweep the surface well and then wash the floors. It is worth changing the water several times, this will help avoid streaks. The final test will be wiping the floor with water and vinegar.
If there are traces of paint or varnish on the floor, they should be removed with regular nail polish remover. It is important that it does not contain acetone.
How to remove synthetics at home
From synthetic fabrics, as well as from natural ones, it is best to remove a gouache stain immediately after the paint gets in, otherwise the adhesive base will harden and significantly complicate the process. Solvents are not used for synthetics so as not to spoil the fabric. Cold or tepid water is preferable.
Alcohol and acid
A good way to remove gouache stains from synthetic fabrics is a mixture of alcohol and oxalic acid. The components are combined in equal proportions and applied to the stain with a cotton swab for half an hour. After treatment, the product is washed off with running water, and clothes are washed in the usual way.
Vinegar
A cotton pad is soaked in vinegar, applied to the paint stain and left to act for an hour. Afterwards, wash the fabric thoroughly.
Specialized means
If the stain is difficult and other means fail, or you are not sure of their effectiveness and safety, it is better to resort to chemicals specifically designed for paint removal. Specialized products will also help if gouache gets on the upholstery of a sofa or carpet.
Eucalyptus oil
To obtain the best results, use the oil undiluted. The product is applied to the paint stain, waited for a while, then removed with alcohol.
Types of stains on windowsills
First of all, you need to understand what stains may appear on a plastic window sill. By knowing what to watch out for, you are more likely to prevent them from occurring.
Different stains can be washed off using different methods.
- Do you have flowers growing on your window? You will likely have to spend a lot of time dealing with the yellow spots that inevitably appear after watering if the pots are not airtight.
- Have you recently replaced a window? You will have to deal with drops of primer, pieces of polyurethane foam and other traces of installation work.
- After the winter period, stains from glue and adhesive tape will probably appear.
- Sintepon crumbs can stick to fat, and it will be very difficult to wash such a formation.
- Dirt coming from the windows can leave marks on the surface of the window sill.
- Do you often place pots and plates on the windowsill? There will probably be greasy stains that are not so easy to remove.
- Even on plastic, traces of rust can accumulate, which “crawl” there from metal elements.
In addition, if the kitchen is small, many housewives use the window sill as an additional work space. This also negatively affects its cleanliness, and it is almost impossible to predict what stains will appear there.
Now let’s take a closer look at how to deal with each type of window sill contamination.
How to choose products for washing and cleaning linoleum
To select chemicals for washing and cleaning, you need to remember what the protective film of linoleum is made of. Vinyl chloride, vinyl, PVC coating does not like acids and reacts normally to alkaline agents. Natural linoleum, on the contrary, does not tolerate alkalis well and can be in contact with acids for a long time. When choosing cleaning products, remember this point.
“Does not like” does not mean that some product cannot be used. Almost everything can be used for all types of coatings. It’s just that it’s better not to leave those that the coating “doesn’t like” on the surface for a long time, and after removing, wash off the residue with water, and then wipe dry with a well-absorbing cloth or paper.
Not all products can be used to clean linoleum. Some of them may damage the coating
What chemicals to use for cleaning linoleum? If you try, you can find products for this particular coating in stores. But there are not many of them and there are no objective reviews about their use. Usually they try to remove stains or wash with what they have at hand at home. And these are products for the kitchen, toilet and laundry. In principle, you can carefully try everything that is in your home arsenal. Gently - this is in a small space and not for long, then thoroughly clean and wash the treated area with plenty of water. If there is a result, but there are no changes in the condition of the linoleum (it has not become rougher or stickier), you can continue to clean it with the same product.
You can also recommend trying auto chemical products. That part of it that is for cleaning the interior and/or plastic parts. These products were developed to remove complex contaminants that are almost inevitable in a car. They often give very good results: they help clean linoleum where other means have failed.
Removing ink stains.
If you spill ink on the floor, use a melamine sponge as soon as possible. Try to rub softly and lightly so as not to damage the protective coating of the linoleum. And then you can treat the cleaned area on the floor with linseed oil and polish it with a silk piece of cloth. This way you will protect a possibly damaged layer of linoleum from microcracks and give it a fresh look.
In some cases, you can remove ink using a regular eraser. You just need to rub the stain.
To remove ink stains, you can use regular gasoline or turpentine. To do this, moisten a foam sponge with solvent and rub the stain.
If the stain is old and cannot be removed, then you can try rubbing the stain with a pumice stone. But you need to be aware that abrasives can damage linoleum.
Benefits of coverage
Today you can find it in literally every home, the reason for this is a number of significant advantages:
- low price;
- strength;
- beautiful appearance;
- wide range of choice;
- ease of care.
The covering can be easily used in any room, because a huge selection of models will help you choose it to suit any design. It is even used in industrial establishments, so the question of how to wash linoleum always remains relevant.
General recommendations
So, to effectively get rid of gouache contamination, you need to perform a number of simple steps. It is necessary to take into account a number of general recommendations. The main ones are the following:
- try to wash off the paint as soon as possible, preventing it from drying;
- use only cold water for cleaning;
- Before carrying out the procedure, soak the soiled item for at least half an hour;
- do not use gasoline or various solvents to clean synthetic fabrics;
- when working with gasoline, alcohol, acetone and other flammable substances, the workplace should be located away from sources of fire, and the room should be well ventilated;
- when using aggressive substances, you should protect your hands with gloves and prevent these substances from getting into your eyes;
- When using bleach to clean white items, you should make sure that it does not contain chlorine, which causes the fabric to turn yellow.
Don’t be upset if paint stains your clothes, carpet or furniture during the creative process. Knowing the methods by which you can get rid of such pollution, you can choose the one that is right for you. Having considered the methods and recommendations on how to wash gouache, you can deal with the problem quickly.
Cleaning from fat.
If the linoleum is stained with grease, then you will need a dishwashing detergent (any) that copes well with this type of contamination. In a bucket for washing the floor, dilute a couple of drops of dishwashing liquid, add a tablespoon of ordinary baking soda and fill with warm water. Once this has all dissolved into soapy water and foam, wipe the greasy areas on the linoleum. Then drain the foamy dirty water, replace it with clean water and wipe the linoleum clean. If the grease has become embedded in the floor, then first try treating it with turpentine. Wear gloves and be careful when handling this substance!!
If the above advice does not satisfy you with its results, we suggest getting rid of fat using a soap solution and vodka (or alcohol). This method helps remove the most severe and persistent stains on linoleum. This advice is especially good for owners of light-colored linoleum, because... grease and dirt make its coating yellowish and untidy. You need to dilute 200 ml of vodka in 1 liter of water and add one teaspoon of dishwashing detergent. Then apply the resulting liquid to dirty spots and rub. When the stains come off and are washed off, it is advisable to wash the treated floor clean with clean water.
If this recommendation does not bring the desired result, then you can try removing the grease using a tile surface cleaner. You need to dilute this product in the required amount of water according to the instructions and wash dirty areas of the floor with it. And then, as usual, wipe the floor with clean water.
