How to properly disassemble a steamer and repair it yourself

  • Steam doesn't just come out of the atomizer
  • No water heating
  • The importance of using clean water
  • Video
  • This article will be useful to those who want to repair a clothes steamer with their own hands. Unfortunately, no one is immune from the fact that equipment may fail. But if there is an appropriate tool in the house, and the owner has basic knowledge of electrics, restoring functionality will not be difficult.


    Household floor steamer for clothes in operation

    Operating principle and device

    The greatest difficulty for the master is the installation of steamers. Manufacturers do their best to protect their devices from unauthorized intervention by self-taught craftsmen. It is believed that when disassembling the internal parts and body, the product will receive additional damage, which will be instantly detected by service personnel.

    The internal structure of an average steam generator:

    1. Power cable.
    2. A special pump that pushes the piston. The drive is predominantly mechanical, which operates using finger pressure.
    3. Boiler. There is a series fuse inside the water collector. If the clothes steamer is turned on and does not work, then most likely the thermal fuse has blown. You can check this with a multimeter, which you need to ring both ends of the cord.

    The principle of operation of a steamer comes down to one thing - producing steam under pressure.

    Steamer Philips Easy Touch Plus GC524/60

    1. Design and equipment.
      In the package, the buyer will find the Philips Easy Touch Plus GC524/60 steamer itself, an adjustable stand, a mitten for protection against burns, a clothes hanger with special clips for trousers, an ironing board support, a nozzle for arrows, a brush, instructions and an international guarantee for two years . Everything is easy to assemble and can be ready for use in just a couple of minutes. The device looks beautiful and expensive. The white and golden brown product will fit perfectly into the atmosphere of a modern apartment. Everything is simple, concise, there is nothing superfluous, this stylish minimalism adds a special charm to the device. At the back of the base there is a removable transparent water tank with a capacity of 1.6 liters. When using, you can visually monitor the presence of liquid in it and, without turning off the device, add it if necessary. Below this is the De-Calc valve. At the front of the Philips Easy Touch Plus GC524/60 steamer there is a manufacturer's logo and a steam regulator. An environmentally friendly silicone steam hose leads to the nozzle from the base. An adjustable metal stand is fixed at the top of the base, on which a hanger with a nozzle holder and an ironing board with a cover are installed. All parts are fastened together securely, there are no gaps or backlashes.
    2. Technologies used and features of the model.
      The power of the Philips Easy Touch Plus GC524/60 steamer is 1600 W, and steam is supplied constantly in the amount of 32 g per minute. For greater efficiency of the device, the user has increased the nozzle base by twenty-five percent compared to the previous GC506 model. Thanks to this solution, the owner now treats a larger surface with each movement, which significantly increases the efficiency of steaming and reduces time costs. Another new feature of the Philips Easy Touch Plus GC524/60 clothes steamer is the Easy de-calc function. With it, the device will last much longer, but the procedure must be carried out at least once a month. A useful addition to the device can be called a brush for thick fabrics, which is included in the kit. It should be used when cleaning outer clothing, for example, a coat. This way the steam will penetrate deeper into the fibers and, therefore, the result will be better.
    3. The device is in operation.
      The Philips Easy Touch Plus GC524/60 steamer has five steam modes for different types of fabric. The intensity can be selected by placing the round lever at the bottom of the product in the desired position. Depending on the chosen position, the owner will be able to easily steam both the thinnest silk blouse and thick jeans or coat. After connecting the device to the network, the water in the tank heats up to the desired state in about a minute. This time is just enough to place the items that need to be processed on the hanger. During the process, you should remember your safety and wear a mitten to avoid getting burned. If you need to install/remove a brush or arrow attachment, be sure to wait until the nozzle cools down. A few words should be said separately about the support included in the kit. It is securely attached to the stand and in many cases results can be achieved much faster with it. She performed especially well when working with airy and light fabrics.

    Types of steamer malfunctions and repair details

    There are several reasons why your home steamer stopped producing steam:

    1. Scale formation. Using hard water from the mains in a boiler is not recommended. It contains various minerals and salts of heavy metals, which lead to the gradual formation of scale inside the product and on the sole. This is usually the main reason why the steamer is not producing steam. You can do the following yourself: mix 1 tbsp. water and the same amount of table vinegar, pour into the tank and turn on the device. Then wait until the liquid boils. This solution is gradually able to dissolve scale. Repeat the procedure until the desired effect is achieved. Also, prevention of scale formation is carried out automatically - modern models are equipped with a self-cleaning mode. Details of operation are described in the instructions for use of the device.
    2. Blockages in the chamber. They occur due to the accidental entry of foreign objects into the tank that block the openings of the steamer. You can repair it yourself, but you need to disassemble the device. If the owner of the device does not know how to do this himself, then it is better to contact a service center for help.
    3. The gyroscope is broken. This is an electronic program for monitoring changes in the position of the steamer in the room, independently activating the supply of steam at the moment of movement. If the program is disabled or broken, then steam will not be supplied automatically, but only manually by pressing a button. To independently activate the gyroscope program, you need to press the “AUTO” key on the control panel. Or continue to use the steamer manually. If the program fails, it is impossible to repair it yourself; only a service center will be able to reprogram the device.

    What is a clothes steamer?

    Before repairing any device, it is necessary to study its structure and operating principle, otherwise you will have to call a technician or take the product to a service center. What is a steamer?


    Components of a modern clothes steamer

    A steamer (hereinafter also referred to as a steamer, from the English word steam, which means “steam”) is intended for treating fabrics with steam. This smoothing method has many advantages over using a steam iron. The steamer allows you to process areas of clothing that are difficult or impossible to straighten with a simple iron. This primarily applies to small folds in the area of ​​buttons, on sleeves, and near seams. When steaming, there is no mechanical impact on the fabric, which is especially important for delicate materials.


    The steamer smoothes fabrics much more effectively than any iron.

    Clothes steamers have other advantages:

    • when treated with steam having a temperature of about +100 ℃, the clothes are disinfected;
    • effectively smooths out any fabrics, removes creases and small folds in the most inaccessible places;
    • some types of stains are removed;
    • fibers do not deform under the influence of steam;
    • during steam treatment, foreign odors of perfume, tobacco, sweat and others are eliminated;
    • clothes with embroidered elements, as well as those decorated with beads and other decorative elements are not damaged;
    • lace products and items of complex cut are smoothed well;
    • an ironing board is not required to iron clothes;
    • The steamer is ready to work within 40 seconds after switching on.

    Aftercare

    The most common breakdown of steamers is the formation of scale in the water collector. To reduce the risk of device failure, you should use only distilled water. It is freely sold in stores and pharmacies.

    It is important to know: if you use regular tap water, the steamer will quickly break down.

    If it is not possible to buy pure distillate, then you can prepare it yourself.

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    To prepare you need the following:

    • kettle;
    • clean glassware;
    • simple water filter.

    Boil water and pour into a glass container, allow time to cool. After several hours, pass the boiled water through the filter. The resulting liquid is not as bad as tap water and can be used in steam generators.

    Bottled water is also not suitable, even if it is recommended for use in steamers. In fact, although it is slightly better than simple tap water, it still contains heavy metal salts.

    There can be many reasons why the steamer does not supply steam, and some problems can be repaired yourself. Careful operation will extend the service life of the device for a long time.

    For what reasons can steam stop coming out?

    All modern devices have a built-in light indicator indicating the degree of readiness for work. What to do if the steamer does not produce steam, you need to check the readiness of the indicator. If it is completely turned off or blinking, then you need to wait until it warms up.

    The first operation of the steam generator always occurs with some delay. After turning on the device, you will hear the operation of the water pump, which ensures water circulation in the boiler.

    It is important to know: to increase service life, modern products have an initial delay in steam supply programmed, usually 30 seconds. For some manufacturers, the time can reach several minutes.

    If there is not enough water in the boiler, the performance of the device is impossible. To correct this, you need to inspect the water collector body; if the liquid level drops below the minimum, then you should top it up to about. Water is injected through a special lid located on the body of the device. After the lid is removed, you need to add water, making sure that its level does not cross the maximum mark. Operation of the device where the water level exceeds the maximum permissible level is prohibited.

    In what cases should you contact specialists?

    It is recommended to use the help of service center employees in situations where you cannot independently find out the causes of the malfunction or when you doubt the effectiveness of the repair. In addition, repairs may require the use of specialized equipment. The advantages of contacting a service center from the manufacturer include:

    • availability in the service of parts necessary for repairing a specific type of steamer;
    • fast comprehensive diagnostics, which allows you to determine the exact cause of the breakdown;
    • repairs by professional employees with a quality guarantee.

    When do you need professional help at home?

    The help of a specialist is required if it is impossible to determine the causes of the malfunction in the steam generator, or if it is not possible to eliminate them yourself. Most often this happens when a part fails.

    In order not to make a mistake in choosing a specialist and not to contact scammers, you need to adhere to the following recommendations:

    1. Private craftsmen most often do not give guarantees for their work, or promise the proper functioning of the device in words. Therefore, it is better to contact the service.

    2. After completion of the repair, you must request a receipt and warranty service.
    3. You should trust word of mouth. Recommendations from friends can help you find a good specialist.
    4. The technician will not charge money for diagnostics. Professionals do it for free.
    5. You should not leave the device in the workshop if the workers do not provide paper confirming its receipt.
    6. All documents must be stamped with information about the organization and its address.

    The cost of repairing steam generators varies widely. The more complex the work and the more expensive the model, the higher it will be.

    The average price varies between 700-1500 rubles. You can find a specialist through advertisements posted on the Internet or in the newspaper.

    Design and operating principle

    The operating principle of the device is based on the production of steam from water poured inside thanks to a heating element. It is this element that is most often subject to breakdowns. If there is no liquid in the tank, the heating element should turn off automatically, but in the event of a failure, it burns out and the device fails.

    All types of steamers have a similar design and practically do not differ in external features. The main part of the devices is the housing, which houses the steam generation system. A fluid reservoir is attached to the body. The devices are also equipped with a steam hose with an iron, inside which steam moves. An additional element is a stand where there is a mount for a steam iron and clothes hangers. The type of racks may differ in different models of steamers.

    Mechanical damage

    Mechanical damage accounts for the lion's share of all steamer malfunctions. These include:

    1. Broken steam hoses and fittings.
    2. Fractures of stand holders and irons.
    3. Cracks in fluid tanks (and as a result, seal failure).
    4. Worn gaskets and other spare parts.

    Repair in this case is carried out after a visual inspection of the steamer. All connections must be securely fastened, the system must be sealed, and cracked or broken parts must be replaced with new ones.

    The importance of using clean water

    One of the most common failures of steamers is the formation of scale in the boiler, steam pipes and nozzle holes. To avoid unnecessary repairs, use only distilled water. If you have difficulty acquiring it, you can prepare a clean liquid yourself.


    If you use tap water for the steamer, the device will quickly fail

    To prepare, use a kettle, any clean glass container and a water filter. Boil water in a kettle and pour it into a glass container to cool and settle. After a few hours, pass the settled water through the filter. This liquid will form much less scale than regular tap water.

    You should avoid using bottled water, even if the label says it can be used in irons. In fact, there are no less salts in such water than in tap water, and it will also create scale in the boiler.

    To summarize, I would like to note that with certain skills, repairing a clothing steamer can be done with your own hands.

    Video

    The video will tell you about the repair of a clothes steamer in a service center in the case when water comes out of the sprayer along with the steam:

    Electronic engineer with many years of experience. For several years he was involved in organizing the repair of household appliances, including washing machines. Loves sport fishing, water tourism and travel.

    Found a mistake? Select it and click the buttons:

    Washing machines equipped with the “No Iron” or “Easy Iron” functions can wash clothes with little to no wrinkling. This effect is achieved through a special approach to spinning - it is performed at low speeds, with long pauses, and a small amount of water is retained in the tank.

    There are a variety of balls that are used in the washing machine. Antistatic ones will prevent the fabric from sticking to the body after washing, balls with special loops will “comb” the lint and prevent the appearance of pills, and silicone ones with pimples will prevent fluff from matting when washing outerwear.

    For washing small items on the road or in a hotel, it is convenient to use a regular plastic bag. Socks or tights are kneaded inside a tied bag along with water and a small amount of detergent. This method allows you to pre-soak things and wash them without damaging the fabric or wasting a lot of powder and water.

    Washing machines have something to do with the origin of the expression “money laundering.” In the 1930s, American gangsters used a network of laundries as a cover for their illegal activities. By passing off the proceeds of crime as proceeds from cleaning clothes, they turned “dirty” money into “clean” money.

    Astronauts, while in Earth orbit, solve the problem of dirty things using an original method. Clothes are dropped from the spacecraft and burn up in the upper atmosphere.

    The first officially patented washing machine was made of wood and was a box with a frame, half filled with wooden balls. Laundry for washing and detergent were loaded inside and the frame was moved using a lever, which, in turn, made the balls move and grind the laundry.

    The expression “soap opera” (“soap”) did not arise by chance. The very first series and shows that had a female audience were broadcast on television at a time when housewives did cleaning, ironing and laundry. In addition, to attract female viewers to the screens, commercials for detergents: soaps and powders were often played on air.

    History knows the fact that a kitten fell into the drum of a washing machine and, after going through a full wash cycle on the “Wool” program, got out of the unit unharmed. The only trouble for the pet was an allergy to washing powder.

    There is a washing machine “for bachelors”. Linen washed in such a unit does not need to be ironed at all! The thing is that the device does not have a drum: some things can be placed inside the container directly on hangers (for example, jackets and shirts), and smaller things (for example, underwear and socks) can be placed on special shelves.

    Source

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    Service

    Like any device, the steamer needs attention and care. It must be serviced in a timely manner so that repairs to the steamer are required as rarely as possible. Service happens:

    • regular;
    • service.

    Regular

    Regular maintenance, which helps to repair the steamer 2-3 times less often, is carried out by the owner. The procedure is simple but necessary:

    1. After 50 hours of operation, rinse the boiler with running water.
    2. Also wash the water pipes that lead from the tank to the boiler.
    3. Clean the pipes.
    4. Clean the tank.
    5. Dry the body, reservoir and everything else.

    Important! It is better to wash off a small deposit than to remove a thick layer of scale later. It is necessary to wipe the elements with a soft cloth that absorbs moisture well.

    Service maintenance

    To do this, you will have to take the device to a workshop, where specialists will disassemble the steamer, replace parts that are about to fail, and clean all the rest.

    This type of maintenance is useful because the heating elements and fittings are washed in a special solution, which is not always available at home. Industrial steamers require servicing because they are used intensively. As for household steamers, it all depends on the specific conditions. If you only have a few items that you iron with a steamer, service can be carried out every few years.

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    Where to begin

    • Install the vertical steamer in such a way that it is convenient to process things with it. Do not place the device close to a wall or in a corner.
    • Sort items by density, fabric material and style so that they can be ironed comfortably. Everything here is very individual - for some it is more convenient to start working with chiffon and silk, and for others with cotton.
    • Place the clothes on a hanger or steamer board. Handheld steamers may come with a special mat and wall holder, or use a floor hanger.

    • Fill with water, connect the plug to the socket, set the desired steam mode and wait until the steam is ready. Read about the best water to use in this article.
    • Prepare your accessories: a mitt, steaming boards, an arrow clip, a brush - everything you definitely need for comfortable and high-quality work.
    • Prepare the place where the steamed items will be placed.

    Steamer with ironing board
    MIE Elegante

    How to disassemble an iron

    The first difficulty faced by those who want to repair the iron themselves is disassembly. This is far from simple and obvious. The easiest way is to remove the back panel. There are several screws that are visible and are not difficult to unscrew. In addition to screws, there may be latches. So, having unscrewed all the visible fasteners, we pry up the cover with the tip of a screwdriver or an old plastic card, and separate the cover from the body.

    Underneath there is a terminal block to which the cord is attached. If there are problems with the cord, you can no longer disassemble the iron. But if everything is fine with the cord, you will have to disassemble it further, and this may cause problems.

    Some irons - Philips, Tefal - still have bolts under the cover. We also unscrew them. In general, if we see fasteners, we remove them.

    Removing the back cover is the first thing to do when disassembling the iron.

    Each manufacturer develops its own design, and it often changes from model to model. That is why difficulties arise. But there are several points that are found in almost any manufacturer.

    You immediately need to remove the temperature control dial and the steam button, to do this you need to hold them in your fingers and pull them up. The buttons may have latches, so you may need something thin so that you can press them out a little - you can pry them off with a screwdriver.

    To disassemble the iron you need to remove the buttons

    Some irons, such as the Rowenta, as in the photo, have bolts on the handle (some Scarlet models have them). If there are any, unscrew them. There is also a screw hidden under the removed buttons; we unscrew that too. Then remove the top plastic parts. They are usually secured with snap locks. To make it easier to remove them, you can insert a knife blade or a piece of plastic (plastic card) into the lock.

    There are usually a number of bolts under the covers. Having unscrewed them, we continue disassembling until the body and sole are separated. Unfortunately, it is impossible to give more precise recommendations - there are too many different designs. What can be advised is to act slowly and carefully. And several videos on how to disassemble irons of different brands.

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    Required Tools

    Before disassembling the steamers Philips GC 516/20 Easy Touch Plus, Polaris PGS 1412 C, Polaris PGS 2230 VA, Sakura CA-3906, Mie Deluxe, Philips NL9206AD-4 Drachten, Endever, Kitfort, Leben , Maxwell, Monster, PGS 1607 VA and other models should be prepared :

    • multimeter, tester;
    • Phillips and flat screwdrivers;
    • pliers and platypuses;
    • soldering iron;
    • knife;
    • heat shrink insulating tube;
    • electrical tape.


    To repair the steamer you will need several tools

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