How to wash a blouse so that it becomes clean and the item itself is not damaged depends on a number of factors.
Most of the models of this women's clothing are made from delicate fabrics, have a complex cut and require appropriate handling.
How to wash a blouse (white, silk, etc.) in a washing machine, what to do if the item shrinks after washing? You will find answers to these and other questions in the article.
Hand washing rules
Washing blouses by hand is preferable to machine washing, especially when it comes to thin translucent chiffon blouses or delicate silk ones.
Washing procedure:
- The blouse is inspected for damage. If there are any, defects should be eliminated before washing.
Warm water is poured into the basin.- Dilute the detergent.
- They dip the thing.
- For a better washing effect, the blouse can be soaked for a short time for about 30 minutes.
- The item is washed carefully.
- Rinse.
- Squeeze effortlessly. For delicate fabrics, spinning should be done by wrapping the blouse in a terry towel.
- Sent out to dry.
Fabric type: what does it affect?
Women's blouses are made from a variety of materials. Each type should have its own approach.
Chiffon
Feminine, weightless and very beautiful chiffon items are recommended to be washed only by hand. The water temperature for such products should not exceed +30ºС.
Regular washing powders are not suitable for such blouses; you must use only products that are intended for delicate fabrics .
Due to the fact that chiffon is a very delicate fabric, it should be washed effortlessly, and only be washed after wrapping it in a terry towel.
You cannot wring out the blouse too much, let alone twist it - the material will not withstand such a test.
Silk
Natural silk is one of the delicate materials that requires care. The following recommendations must be followed:
for washing, choose a gel rather than a powder detergent;- no need to take the item to dry cleaning;
- Do not use bleach, especially with chlorine;
- ironing at low temperature immediately after washing;
- The blouse can be washed at low temperatures – up to +40ºС;
- spin – very carefully, without twisting – it’s better to just let things drain.
Rayon is processed like a synthetic.
Synthetics
A synthetic blouse may lose its shape if not washed correctly. To prevent fabric damage, remember that:
- spin must be set to minimum;
- wash the blouse only after fastening all the buttons, zippers, Velcro and snaps;
- turning inside out is a mandatory ritual;
- the use of stain removers should be limited.
It is advisable to use liquid detergents, as powders can leave unsightly stains on the fabric.
Cotton
A blouse made of cotton fabric is practical and pleasant to the body. It is not difficult to wash it if you follow these recommendations:
- do not tumble dry;
- use stain removers and bleaches with caution;
- spin – up to 800.
Read about how to wash cotton here.
Features for different color
If several items are sent for washing, and blouses are among them, then the whole pile needs to be sorted. Blouses differ from each other not only in the type and density of the material, but also in color:
Pure white blouses must be washed separately, using detergent for white items. They will emphasize the whiteness and help preserve the color, since they contain bleaching components.- To process black fabrics, you also need a powder or gel designed for products of this particular shade. It will prevent color loss.
- For other colors, any universal powder or gel will do. If necessary, it can also be used to process both black and white blouses, but this is not advisable.
What to do if the fabric shrinks?
Deformation of the item, in particular shrinkage, may be the result of improper washing or drying. It is not possible to correct the defect in all situations.
If a blouse made of synthetics has shrunk, you can try to restore its appearance in the following way:
Soak the product in cold water.- Leave for a quarter of an hour.
- Load into washing machine.
- Select “delicate wash” in the settings, spin – 400, water temperature – 30.
- Start the wash.
- No powder is added.
A shrunken item made of cotton or mixed fabric can be restored as follows:
- soak in cold water for 15-20 minutes;
- shake off;
- lay out on a horizontal plane, pulling the blouse with your hands so that it regains its shape.
How to remove difficult stains
How to wash white blouses stained with a ballpoint pen? First you need to use triple cologne. Soak some cotton wool in it and gently wipe away the blue mark. After a few minutes, rinse the fabric under running water and soap your household clothes. soap and wash. If the stain is not removed the first time, the procedure can be repeated.
- Drops of wine or fruit juice from white fabric are removed with ammonia.
- Sprinkle fresh blots with salt for 10 minutes.
- In a glass of water, dilute a spoonful of soda and ammonia.
- Soak the fabric in the solution and wash it with powder after half an hour.
If the material is not afraid of high temperatures, a simple recipe is suitable for cleaning chocolate stains. In 5 liters of very hot water, combine 2 tablespoons of flour and half a glass of liquid soap. Lather, soak the product for an hour, rub the blots and rinse.
How long does it take to wash cotton 40?
So, the time for washing cotton in water at 40 degrees will be 1 hour 30 minutes. The mode will last not much longer - 1 hour 50 minutes - when heated to 60 degrees. At a temperature of 95 degrees and a spin speed of 1200 rpm, the waiting time will increase to 2 hours.
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Proper drying
After the blouse is washed, it should be dried. It is convenient to do this by hanging it on a hanger. Even if the fabric is wet, it will drain.
It is also possible to dry blouses laid out on a horizontal plane. Blouses are dried on a dryer so that the item does not touch other clothes.
If the street is chosen for drying, then direct sunlight should be avoided . In the room you need to choose a suitable place for drying:
- dry,
- warm,
- with good air access.
You should not try to speed up the process by hanging shirts on radiators or near a fire. While the blouse is still wet, the product should be well straightened to avoid creases.
If the item fades
If a blouse fades, then you should not wash it with other things, even of a similar shade. For such a product, the best option is a low water temperature (up to +40ºС) and the use of a high-quality detergent that works even at low temperatures.
If there is only one such blouse, you can wash it with your hands or run the machine with just one item .
An option to cope with shedding is to use special napkins when washing.
They are sent to the drum along with blouses and processed on a delicate mode. For one cycle, 3 such napkins will be enough to absorb excess paint.
Pre-soaking the item for an hour in a vinegar solution (1 tablespoon per 5 liters of water) will help prevent severe shedding of new fabric and fix the paint .
Washing silk
A silk blouse requires special attention. Before bleaching, you need to wash it with liquid detergent for silk items.
After rinsing your clothes, prepare a bleach solution. Dissolve in a ten-liter basin with warm water:
- 8 tablespoons of sea salt;
- 10 g pyrophosphate;
- 10 g of ammonia;
- 2 tablespoons of hydrogen peroxide.
Gently soak the silk blouse for 4 hours. There is no need to wash it. After time, rinse the product, it will become snow-white.
A simple way to wash a white silk jacket is with oxygen bleach. It must be used according to the instructions, soaking the item after regular washing with powder.
Removing stains
Removing stains from blouses is not an easy task. It is advisable to test the selected composition on an inconspicuous area before use.
Coffee
To combat the stain you will need:
- glycerol;
- ammonia;
- water.
Operating procedure:
- Measure ¼ cup of water into a container.
- Add 1 tbsp. l. glycerin.
- Add 1 tsp. ammonia.
- Stir.
- Apply the solution to the stain with a sponge, movements should go from the edges of the stain to the center.
- Leave for 10 minutes.
- Rinse.
- Wash.
Iodine
you cope with iodine stains.
- Pour ¼ cup of water into a container.
- Add 1 tsp. ammonia.
- Pour in 2 tsp. peroxide.
- Mix.
- Using a sponge, rub the stain.
- Rinse the blouse.
- Wash.
Berries
To remove stains you need to prepare:
- glycerin (5 tbsp.);
- egg yolk (1 pc.).
Description of the method:
- Mix both components.
- Apply the resulting mixture to the stain.
- Leave for a couple of hours.
- Rinse with warm water.
Fat
To remove stains from light-colored blouses, prepare the following solution:
- water (1 glass);
- ammonia (1 tbsp).
Procedure:
- Mix 2 components in a prepared container.
- Using a cotton pad, wipe the greasy stain.
- Place a piece of white cotton fabric on top of the stain.
- The affected area is ironed.
Express method for a fresh stain: treat with dishwashing detergent, leave for a quarter of an hour, then wash.
Another simple way to remove oily marks:
- Sprinkle starch onto the stain.
- Rub with a damp towel.
Pen ink
Glycerin and salt should be prepared in advance. In the process of removing stains, 2 solutions will be used.
First solution:
- pour ¼ glass of water;
- add 5 tbsp. l. glycerin;
- mix.
Second solution:
- pour 0.5 l. warm water;
- add 2 tbsp. l. salt;
- stir.
Stain removal:
- Immerse the area of the blouse with the stain in a glycerin solution.
- Leave for 2 hours.
- Dip the stained area of fabric into the saline solution.
- Leave for a quarter of an hour, moving the fabric.
- Rinse.
- Wash.
Modern chemical bleaches
Not everyone can find the time to whiten a blouse using folk recipes. In stores you can find a wide range of products intended for whitening things. Chlorine-containing bleaches. It is recommended to resort to such means only in the most extreme cases. They are not suitable for delicate and thin fabrics. Oxygen bleach. Can be used for items made of thin and delicate materials.
White things are intended not only for special events, but also for everyday wear. It is important to properly care for such products. There are a lot of methods for whitening a white blouse; you can use folk remedies or purchase a suitable product in a store. When bleaching, you should always consider the type of fabric and choose the right products. Everyone chooses for themselves which bleaching method to use, the main thing is to adhere to the correct proportions and not overexpose the products in the solution. If you follow all the recommendations, the white blouse will last for many years. It is necessary to treat white things with care, then the products will retain their original appearance
Rules for caring for a white blouse
To keep your blouse snow-white longer, you need to follow simple tips:
- wash the jacket separately from colored items;
- Before washing, soak the product in cool water for 15-30 minutes;
- use water purified from impurities;
- use powders specifically designed for white;
- do not neglect the manufacturer’s recommendations regarding temperature conditions for washing and ironing;
- store the item separately from dirty clothes and black and colored items, in a place inaccessible to sunlight.
A white blouse