How to get rid of double-wort in the house, at the dacha, effective means, photos, what is dangerous

Residents of private houses and owners of summer cottages with houses and outbuildings are familiar with two-tailed trees firsthand.
These insects hide in corners, under tables, in sheds and domestic buildings. Such a neighborhood is extremely unpleasant, so it is customary to fight with two-tailed birds. Dear readers!
For you, we have created communities on social networks in which useful articles and interesting ideas are published several times a day! Subscribe and receive useful content in a convenient format! This time we want to tell you how to get rid of double-easted insects in the most effective ways and what to do to prevent the appearance of a harmful insect on your territory.

What does a double tail look like, photo

The double-tailed bird (also known as an earwig) is an insect from the order Leatherwings, ranging from 7 to 50 mm in length. The double-tailed wing has 2 pairs of wings, but the upper one is shortened and is, rather, a rigid elytra, and the back one is membranous or absent altogether.

The insect got its name (two-tailed) for the characteristic pair of “claws” at the end of the body. The color is dark brown, brown, sometimes black. In the territory of the former USSR, the European earwig (mite) is mainly widespread.

The insect leads a nocturnal, secretive lifestyle. The main diet is organic remains of animal and plant origin, as well as small organisms.

Loves humidity, lives under stones in rotten leaves, as well as in secluded corners of human dwellings.

INTERESTING . There are forktails, which are vaguely similar to earwigs, but these insects represent different orders. Although in the scientific classification it is the forktails that are “real two-tails.”

Interesting Quick Facts About Earwigs

  • The second name of the earwig in Russian is two-tailed. Although the two-tailed insect is a completely different type of insect, which has neither direct nor indirect relation to earwigs.
  • Earwigs are quite large creatures for the animal world. Their length can reach from 1 to 5 cm in length depending on age and species.
  • Their bodies are dark brown, red-brown or black in color, adorned with a fine texture.
  • The body is long, narrow, flattened with 3 pairs of legs. Most species have short, leathery forewings and thin hindwings, but the insects rarely fly.
  • Earwigs are terrestrial animals that live primarily on the surface of the earth, although during the winter they can burrow a couple of tens of centimeters deep.
  • The insect has a pair of antennae on its head, consisting of ten or more segments. Using sensors in their antennae, earwigs find food and respond to light.
  • Due to the presence of “pincers” on the rear end of the body, earwigs began to be called two-tailed earwigs. They need this tool to simplify the capture of prey, and also serve as a weapon against predators.
  • Females and males are easily distinguishable even by those who do not have special knowledge of entomology. Males tend to be darker, rougher and larger. The branches of their pliers are rounded.
  • Earwigs get their name from the false belief that they often burrow into human ears and lay eggs inside the human brain. Although they can make their way into the outer ear canal, they prefer to stay away from there due to the lack of food and moisture in the ear canal.
  • Earwigs are harmless to humans. They do not transmit diseases, and their bite, or rather pinching by ticks, does not contain poison.
  • Insects are predominantly nocturnal. During the day, they sit in dark and damp places - inside hollow rotting trees, under stones, leaves, bark. They are very fond of cracks in the foundations of residential buildings, from where they crawl inward.
  • Earwigs feed mainly on leaves, flowers, fruits, and moldy fungi. However, they are omnivores and can eat small insects, such as aphids, which provide invaluable support to gardeners. In addition, the insect is not very selective in the quality of its food; it can consume both fresh and dead rotting plant materials.
  • Earwigs live in large groups. They secrete pheromones that help them find each other, so if one insect is found on the floor in the house, you need to look for a second one somewhere nearby.
  • Earwigs also produce and release foul-smelling substances to ward off predators. This liquid contains no poisons.
  • Natural enemies of earwigs include birds, insectivorous mammals, lizards, frogs, centipedes and spiders.
  • The insect mating season occurs during the fall. Females store the male seed in their bodies until spring, when it is used to fertilize the eggs.
  • The female lays 3 to 50 eggs, which hatch after 7 days. The larva (nymph) emerges from the egg and undergoes 4 to 6 molts before it finally reaches the size of an adult insect. The whole process takes 20-30 days, which is quite short for the insect world.
  • Unlike other types of insects, females are able to take care of their offspring until the second or third molt. These are almost the only insects that know how to do this and do it.
  • Earwigs can survive up to one year in the wild, which is also quite long compared to other insects.

Are earwigs or double-tailed birds the same thing?

Not really. In the scientific classification, the doubletail is Diplura, also known as the forktail. A small insect of pale yellow or pale brown color. But in common parlance, the double-tailed earwig is called the earwig, Dermaptera. The insects are vaguely similar to each other, but still easily distinguishable.

It is earwigs that live in basements, crevices and old stumps. But since the name “two-tailed” has taken root among the people, we will use it precisely so as not to cause confusion. Moreover, when they say “two-tailed” they most often mean Dermaptera, the earwig.

INTERESTING. In different languages ​​of the world, the name earwig means approximately the same thing: “pierce your ears,” “twist your ears.”

How are they dangerous to humans?

Now let's talk about the harm earwigs cause to humans. Why are they dangerous to health and crops? And in general, is it worth fighting them or can you tolerate them like, for example, house spiders?

Let's start with the fact that earwigs look dangerous: an unpleasant brown color, a pair of claws on the abdomen. Such a neighborhood is clearly not a pleasant one.

Can it get into your ear?

Since childhood, many people know that the earwig crawls into the ear and pierces it. She then makes her way into the brain, where she raises her offspring. In fact, this is a common “urban legend”. The two-tailed fish, of course, can crawl into the ear and even bite a person tossing and turning in his sleep. But the likelihood of this is very, very small. With the same success, any insect can accidentally get into a person’s ear.

To summarize, we can say this: “An earwig can get into the ear, but only by accident.”

Do double tails spoil the harvest?

If the number of earwigs is not limited or these insects are not completely destroyed, then they can cause some damage to agriculture. In general, the earwig is more of a scavenger; it eats leaves, remains of animals, insects and plants. But in dry years, the insect turns its gaze to the fruits of fruit trees and berry bushes. It attacks apples, peaches, currants, cherries, etc.

The insect bites into the pulp of cracked and overripe fruits. It also leaves its excrement on fruits and berries.

The two-tailed insect can also attack vegetable crops. The leaves and fruits of beets, cucumbers, potatoes, tomatoes, etc. suffer.

IMPORTANT! Double-tailed insect causes damage to beekeeping. The insect makes its way into the hives, where it feeds on honey and beebread.

In the spring, earwigs are not averse to eating seedlings of tomatoes and peppers, as well as nibbling on indoor plants.

Do these insects bite?

The appendages at the end of the abdomen are used by the earwig for protection as well as for obtaining food. The two-tailed dog can bite with them if it senses danger emanating from you. The insect bites a person, but does it in self-defense.

In general, the insect is not poisonous, but since the earwig often feeds on carrion, it can spread the infection.

Often, after its bite, marks remain on the skin. An allergic reaction is possible: swelling, redness, itching. If you are hypersensitive to various allergens, be sure to take an antihistamine after a bite. If the consequences of the bite do not go away for too long, then consult a doctor.

Harm and danger

Insects are not poisonous. They never attack a person unless they feel threatened by him. Insect bites are not dangerous, but they are unpleasant. They do not pose any serious consequences for human health. Redness may occur at the site of the bite. The main danger is the possibility of spreading infection.

In hot, dry summers, earwigs spoil ripe fruits of apples and pears that have fallen to the ground from trees, and eat up the pulp of strawberries. They also feed on the sap of flower plants.

Why can double-tailed birds appear in the house?

Firstly, people themselves can accidentally bring two-east into the house along with vegetables, fruits, herbs, etc.

Secondly, two-tailed animals come on their own, since favorable conditions are created in the house for their growth and development.

For example, insects can crawl through cracks in floors from damp basements. Clogged vents are a great hiding place for earwigs. It is humid, warm and there is plenty of food.

If you don't take good care of your home, double tails will appear in places with high humidity. For example, in kitchens, bathrooms and utility rooms.

Two-tailed birds can also come into the house in search of food. Household waste and cleaning attract them with their smell. Insects can also enter the house with the harvested crops. Especially if you collect carrion of apples, pears, and apricots.

Life cycle of the cat fluke

Together with the feces of the definitive hosts (for example, foxes), invasive helminth eggs enter water bodies and are ingested by mollusks, in whose body the larva develops within two months and turns into a cercaria, the active larval form.
Leaving the body of the mollusk, the cercaria moves freely in the water in search of a new intermediate host: fish from the carp family. The larvae of the cat fluke actively invade the body of the fish and are localized in the muscles and subcutaneous layer of fat, where they form cysts. When eating infected fish, the larvae enter the human body and emerge from protective capsules (cysts), which dissolve in the gastrointestinal tract. Through the bile ducts, the larvae penetrate into the gallbladder and liver, where they reach sexual maturity and begin actively producing eggs (up to 4000 per day).

How to get rid of double east with folk remedies?

If there are not very many insects, or for some reason you do not want to use chemical insecticides, then you can try to remove two-easted insects using folk recipes.

Wet rags

This is the simplest trap. Place a wet rag in the box, make several holes and leave it overnight. In the morning, shake out the rag and kill the insects.

Onion and garlic solution

Grind a head of garlic and 1 onion. Mix, add 1 liter of water. Insist for a day. Then spray, treating the thresholds, doors, and crack corners. Frequency of treatments – 1 – 1.5 weeks.

Boric acid poison

Roll small balls from chicken yolk and a bag of boric acid. Place baits on the floors in places where insects accumulate, dark corners and damp rooms.

Herbal solution

For the infusion you will need any herbs that have a pungent odor. For example, yarrow, tansy, and wormwood are suitable. Pour a tablespoon of finely chopped herbs into a liter of boiling water. Let it sit for an hour and then spray the floors, corners, and walls in utility rooms.

Horseradish trap

Grate the horseradish, place it on trays and place it in corners and at the threshold. The pungent smell will scare away parasites.

Star

That same “star” repels insects with its pungent odor. The cream is applied to corners, walls, baseboards, and bed legs.

Sulfur checker

The checker can only be used in a private home. A prerequisite is the absence of people and animals in the house. Do not enter the premises for 48 hours after application.

Traditional methods

For various reasons, not everyone can afford to use toxic products from the chemical industry at home, so it is worth considering traditional methods of destroying and expelling two-worts from the house: Earwigs do not like strong odors, they scare them away and force them to leave their homes. People have long noticed this feature and developed methods of struggle.

  • Onions and garlic are ground into a paste and diluted with boiling water, then the solution is left in a dark place for a day. It is necessary to treat all secret places where insects can hide with a “fragrant” product. After a week, the smell will disappear and the procedure must be repeated.
  • An infusion of herbs with a strong odor will have the same effect; wormwood, oregano, and yarrow are suitable. A little more detergent or powder is diluted in it and also applied to joints, cracks, and baseboards. To ensure the quality of the result, repeat the treatment several times.
  • “Bourne balls” are an attractive food for two-easts, but when they eat such a delicacy, they die very quickly. The secret is boric acid, although it is dangerous for any insects; they are attracted to the egg yolk mixed with it. The resulting pulp is rolled into balls, dried a little and laid out in places where their presence is likely. When preparing the composition, you should not forget about your own safety: you should wear rubber gloves on your hands.
  • Another method of destroying two-easted birds, it is based on their love of dampness. Where they are supposed to live, you need to lay out crumpled wet rags or rags. After checking the trap after a while, you can find an insect hiding under it. You can destroy it by pouring boiling water over the fabric or by shaking the insect outside.

Aphids on roses: 7 effective methods to combat them

If a spider has settled in a secluded corner of the bathroom, you should not rush to destroy the web, it will help reduce the number of forktails, since you won’t mind feasting on them at all.

What drugs can be used against the pest?

To solve the problem quickly and permanently, you can use chemical insecticides. We have collected information about them in one table.

Table of drugs for dvostok

MeansApplication
DichlorvosTreat areas where insects gather with an aerosol. Repeat the treatment several times. Do not treat in rooms with children or pets.
AntibugTreat baseboards, areas under cabinets, corners in damp areas and suspected pest areas.
RaptorCarry out the treatment wearing personal protective equipment. Spray the aerosol on detected insects and in places where they are expected to accumulate.
Chalk "Mashenka"Apply the product to the inside surfaces of tables, cabinets, and along baseboards. Pay special attention to possible places where insects accumulate.
PhenaxinSprinkle the powder in the areas where the parasite lives. Update the trap every 7 days.
Clean houseSpray the drug near the dwellings of the two-east. Carry out processing only in an empty room.
KarbofosDissolve the drug in water, mix thoroughly until smooth. Apply to surfaces near insect habitats with a paint brush.
DustSprinkle the drug in corners and in rooms where double tails are most often found.
TiuramSprinkle the powder onto pads and place it in corners, behind cabinets and in utility rooms.
a great warriorThe product is a poison in the form of a gel. Apply it in a dotted line to the substrates and place it along baseboards, in the kitchen, bathroom and utility rooms.
AktellikSuitable for outdoor use only. Spraying before harvest.
Tarax5 g per 1 liter of water. In the house, treat surfaces that insects come into contact with. Wet cleaning and ventilation are required.

ON A NOTE. If you cannot get rid of uninvited guests on your own, then use the services of exterminators.

What is a double tail?

Double-tailed - this is how the insect was popularly called because of the strong chitinous outgrowths instead of a tail, called cerci. The correct term is earwig or forktail. It has an oblong segmented body of brown-red color with six legs. There are no eyes, and long antennae are located in front, reaching half of the insect's body.

It also has small wings, but the forktail rarely uses them and flies only short distances. Usually its size is modest: 2 or 3 cm, but there are also larger individuals that grow up to 7 cm. The cerci of all varieties are different: in medium-sized specimens they are small and relatively thin. The large ones have hard, powerful, claw-like claws, with which the two-tailed fish hunt springtails and small soil mites.

The doubletail settles in damp and cool places; it loves holes with humus. Two-tailed ducks are extremely agile and dexterous, move very quickly, hunt at night, not one at a time, but in flocks. Their diet is varied, the predator looks for larvae of small insects, microscopic mites and centipedes. He will not refuse the shoots and inflorescences of plants, fruits, vegetables, and will not disdain bread crumbs.

Penetrating into a living space, it hides in damp nooks, crevices between baseboards, boards, cracks in walls, and in the basements of houses. In apartments it hides in bathtubs and rooms with poor ventilation. Her presence in the house is not always immediately noticeable, because she goes out hunting at night and hides during the day.

How to get rid of it in a private house and country house

It is the hardest for summer residents to deal with earwigs. They visit their sites intermittently and cannot implement consistent measures to combat parasites.

The problem of double-easted insects is especially acute in the spring, when awakened insects begin to set up their homes.

But, at the same time, summer residents can use potent chemicals, sulfur bombs and odorous folk remedies (such as infusions of garlic and onions).

Also, owners of private houses with a personal plot or vegetable garden must definitely clean the area. Rotten leaves, old stumps, dry grass, rotten apples, pears and apricots - all this will certainly become a nesting site for two-easted birds. Therefore, you need to keep your area clean and tidy.

Grow wormwood, tansy, and then place these plants near the house. The smell is unbearable for insects, and they will prefer to find another place to live.

Measures to prevent the appearance

There are no special measures to prevent the appearance of biworts in the house. You just need to take care of your home. Clean regularly and do not allow moisture to accumulate or household waste and rubbish to be collected in remote areas of the house. Be sure to ventilate the room and warm the house or apartment well. It is also important to provide good ventilation that will not become clogged.

If the high level of humidity is due to factors beyond your control, then install moisture absorbers. The simplest method is bags of salt and crushed coal.

Also pay attention to food storage. Avoid rotting and molding. Keep jars tightly closed and food in refrigerators or designated containers.

Also regularly take out the trash and ensure that plumbing fixtures and household appliances are in good working order.

To get rid of uninvited guests in your garden, garden or personal plot, you also need a little. You just need to keep your plot in a well-groomed condition: remove branches, leaves and dry grass, do not leave carrion and rot on the lawn.

Common mistakes

Now let’s look at what mistakes summer residents most often make when fighting leatherbacks.

  1. Treatment of residential premises with strong chemicals. If you decide to get rid of double-east in a radical way, then be sure to take all precautions. Children and pets must not be present in the room during treatment.
  2. Ignoring the problem. Of course, you shouldn’t panic when you see one earwig. It is likely that she got into the house by accident. But, if insects begin to appear too often, then this is a reason to think about getting your house in order.
  3. Prevention is not carried out. Even if you use traps and crayons against two-wests, but do not take preventive measures, the fight will be in vain. New pests will take the place of dead pests, because your home has ideal living conditions for two-easters.
  4. Insect control is carried out incorrectly. All insecticidal agents only help to localize the problem. The main way to combat double-tailed insects is to keep your home clean and tidy.

Relationship with a person

The main reasons for the appearance of double-worts in an apartment are increased humidity and dampness. Such conditions are the most acceptable for their existence. In addition, a humid environment promotes the appearance of other small insects, which, in turn, become food for two-easted birds. These parasites can also come into your home from neighboring utility rooms, sheds and outbuildings, which are usually always damp and lack adequate ventilation. And you should look for pests under baseboards, in cracks and in the bottom drawers of cabinets and cabinets.

The small population of two-easted birds is not capable of causing much harm. As mentioned above, they can even be useful, as they eat small pests. However, if this insect was found on the site or in the house, then this is a rather serious reason to think about it and begin to take steps to eliminate them. If this is not done, the colony will quickly grow and cause serious problems.

  1. Two-tailed insects, having settled in the garden, will begin to eat unripe seeds of cultivated plants, young shoots and buds that have not yet opened.
  2. In apartments, they raid ornamental plants, baked goods, and can even ruin wet laundry.
  3. Having appeared in the house, two-tailed insects pose a certain danger to human health. If they sense a threat approaching, they can inflict a rather painful bite, at the site of which a wound will form and itching will appear.

    Important! With sensitive skin, an allergic reaction is possible, which manifests itself in the form of the formation of large blisters filled with liquid!

  4. In addition, doubletails feed on rotting remains, and therefore automatically become carriers of infectious diseases. Therefore, contact with them can lead to quite unpleasant consequences.

For these reasons, the fight against double-tails must be timely. And in order to prevent their spread in residential premises and on a personal plot, it is advisable to use the following tips.

Answers to frequently asked questions

Is the earwig poisonous?

No, but her claws may have an infection that causes skin irritation and an allergic reaction.

Is it true that an earwig crawls into the ear of a sleeping person?

On purpose - no. By chance, it can get there just like any other insect.

How to get rid of insects quickly?

Treat the room with an insecticide, clean, ventilate, remove debris and dirt.

Should earwigs be exterminated?

There is almost no benefit from these insects. Yes, they eat aphids, but they are more likely to cause damage to your garden. If you have an apiary, then you need to solve the double-east problem. They love to eat honey.

I don't want to kill insects. How to simply kick two-easters out of the house?

Then use non-lethal traps (for example, with a wet rag) and folk remedies that have a strong unpleasant odor. But you must understand that in this case you will have to constantly kick the two-easter out of the house.

Are there any benefits to earwigs?

As often happens in nature, it cannot be said that two-tailed insects are exclusively harmful insects. For example, these insects eat aphids, spider mites and other small pests.

However, one cannot say that this help is too noticeable. It is much easier to destroy both of these pests yourself, rather than breeding earwigs to eat aphids, and then fight with two-tailed insects.

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