How to preserve a bouquet of chrysanthemums in a vase for a long time

In autumn, when all the plants are preparing for sleep, chrysanthemums bloom, delighting with their bright colors. Fluffy beauties with a delicate aroma are able to maintain freshness without additional tricks. The magic can be extended if you know some tricks.

In the article we will tell you how long cut chrysanthemums remain fresh, how to care for flowers in a vase so that they last longer, what the water and vase should be like, where to put the bouquet, useful additives in the water, how to revive fading chrysanthemums.

How to keep chrysanthemums fresh longer: general rules

A gifted bouquet of chrysanthemums can delight the recipient for a long time and give a good mood. But I really want to extend the life of the composition and enjoy the magnificent flowers for as long as possible. With proper care, you can keep peonies fresh in a vase for up to a month.

General rules for caring for chrysanthemums:

A bouquet of flowers must be adapted to room temperature. You should not immediately put chrysanthemums in a vase.
It is important to properly prepare the plants before placing them in a vase. Trim the stems and then immediately place them in a container of water.
It is necessary to observe the temperature regime. Flowers should not be stored at high temperatures or in drafts.

The best varieties of chrysanthemums for long-term storage

Chrysanthemum flowers, resembling the sun of day, have firmly entered our lives. And the radiant heads came from the countries of the East, where they are treated with worship. Baskets of chrysanthemum inflorescences of various colors are large and small. They become the main ones in landscape compositions. Varieties that are most suitable for bouquets have been developed:

With large, ball-like inflorescences, the Excel, Diplomat, and Zlata Praha varieties are striking in their resistance. Chrysanthemums are created for bouquets, since the brightness of yellow, white, and purple petals lasts a long time.
The diameter of the flowers of chrysanthemums Champagne Spray and Golden Fleece reaches from 8 to 16 centimeters. Flowers, if properly cared for, last in a vase for several weeks.
The Korean species Etna, Santini, Multiflora may have small flowers, but they look great in bouquets and retain freshness for a long time.
Simple inflorescences of chrysanthemums Eldorado, Joy, Masquerade have advantages over large plant species due to their unpretentiousness and durability.
Eleonora white anemoid type pleases for a long time with its beauty.
Flowers with a raised center and delicate petals of the Isabelle, Sorceress variety consistently maintain freshness.
From terry chrysanthemums for a bouquet, you can choose Crimson, Gillette, whose petals are gracefully bent down.
Chrysanthemums with curly petals collected in balls and hemispheres are not only decorative, but can stand in water for two to three weeks.
You can’t ignore the fluffy pom-poms of the Grace chrysanthemums, Bob.

For a bouquet, they usually choose those varieties that suit the character of the hero of the day and his mood. With proper care of cut chrysanthemums, they will last a long time.

How to care for a bouquet of chrysanthemums

Keeping your bouquet fresh is easy if you provide the flowers with proper and regular care. It is important to choose a suitable vase and determine a good place for its location in the room. In addition, you need to change the liquid in the vessel daily and cut the stems by 1-2 cm at an angle of 45 degrees so that the flowers are saturated with moisture.

Preparing water and flower vases

A bouquet of chrysanthemums is placed in a clean container. The vase must be washed with a disinfectant and rinsed well. It is important that there are no remnants of the previous bouquet inside.

Water for chrysanthemums should be at room temperature. Purified or settled water supply, without sediment, is suitable. To maintain the freshness of the composition for a long time, you can use fertilizers that are added to the vase.

Where to put a vase with a bouquet

It is important to choose a suitable vase so that the chrysanthemums have enough space. A spherical or square container is suitable; the neck should be free so that the flowers have room. The stems need to be immersed in water until the leaves remain on the stem.

Attention! Florists recommend choosing a vase with a neck that is twice the diameter of the bouquet.

It is also important to choose a suitable place for the bouquet indoors. Comfortable conditions will help keep cut chrysanthemums alive longer.

Things to consider when choosing a vase location:

Chrysanthemums do not like high temperatures. The bouquet should not be placed in direct sunlight or near heating devices.
Plants should not be placed in a draft; it is better to place a vessel with water away from open windows, doors and air conditioning.
Ethylene causes flowers to wilt. You should not place chrysanthemums next to fruits and vegetables.

It is best to place the composition in a cool room with diffused light. It is advisable that the flowers do not touch foreign objects. Any damage to the petals or stem will contribute to rapid wilting. It is recommended to irrigate the bouquet every other day with a spray bottle.

What can you add to water?

You can buy special mineral fertilizers in flower shops. Before adding, the drug must be dissolved in water according to the instructions and only then added to the vase so as not to damage the plants.

You can also use natural supplements.

Home analogues:

2 tbsp. l. sugar per 2 liters of water;
2 tsp. salt per 2 liters of water;
1 aspirin tablet per 2 liters of water.

Where to put flowers

In order for chrysanthemums to stand in water longer, the vase must be placed in a bright place, however, away from direct sunlight. It is also recommended to keep flowers as far as possible from heating radiators.

If we talk about room temperature, flowers retain their freshness longest at 19-20°C. In a hotter room, the bouquet will wilt much faster.

It is recommended to change the water in the vase every few days. In this case, it is not enough to simply pour out the old liquid and fill the container with new one. It is also necessary to clean glass or other material from any mucus that has formed. It appears during the process of storing flowers. If you leave this substance, the flowers will deteriorate faster, and a very unpleasant odor will begin to emanate from the water itself. Like a fish aquarium that hasn’t been cleaned for a long time.

How to extend the life of chrysanthemums in a vase: useful tips

Chrysanthemums give a good mood and a lot of positive emotions. I would like to preserve the freshness of these beautiful plants longer. Regular care and simple manipulations will help extend the life of the bouquet up to a month.

Helpful Tips:

When purchasing, you need to choose fresh plants without external damage or signs of wilting.
Before placing flowers in a vase, it is important to prepare them correctly.
It is necessary to change the water daily and use additional nutrients and disinfectants.
Emergency measures will help restore freshness to a fading bouquet.

Important! Chrysanthemum buds do not bloom in water like peonies or roses. Choose a bouquet with fully opened flowers.

What to add to water to extend the life of a bouquet?

It is known that nutrient solutions prepared using special mixtures such as Bud, Fairy are suitable for cut chrysanthemums. Use them according to the instructions.

For better nutrition for chrysanthemums, you can add sugar to the vase, taking one teaspoon per liter of water. Dissolve aspirin in liquid, one tablet per 2 liters of water. A solution of sea salt is also suitable as an invigorating agent. It is enough to add it in the same proportion as sugar. For chrysanthemums, the best food is aspirin.

Flowers will last longer in a bouquet if you throw a piece of charcoal into a container.

Another additive will help stop the composition from fading and keep it fresh longer. This is a 0.003 percent lapis solution. Even a drop of detergent can do wonders and help your bouquet last for a month. When the room is cool and cut flowers are cared for correctly, the life of the bouquet is extended for a long time.

How to revive cut chrysanthemums

The tips listed above will help to significantly increase the freshness of chrysanthemums. However, the bouquet will still begin to fade. And even in this case, you can extend the life of the flowers for a few more days.

Emergency actions:

lower the bouquet into a container with ice water for 2-3 minutes;
place the stems in hot water;
cut off the blackened part of the stem;
lower the stem 2-3 cm into cold water;
place the bouquet in a vase with water at room temperature.

With proper care, a bouquet of chrysanthemums will last a long time in a vase, delighting with its beauty and fragrance, and filling the house with an atmosphere of celebration and comfort.

Is it possible to dry chrysanthemums for the winter?

Chrysanthemums are among those flowers that are suitable for creating compositions from dried plants:

In autumn, it is necessary to select plants that are not damaged and that have retained the beauty and freshness of their leaves and flowers. Chrysanthemums are cut or broken off in dry weather. They are tied into small bundles, which are hung in a ventilated room with an air temperature of no more than 13 degrees. Drying occurs in the fresh air for two weeks.
To maintain the brightness of the buds, you can dry the stems with flower heads on blotting paper or a paper towel. Replace layers of paper as moisture is absorbed. You can place a press on the arranged flowers, then the petals will straighten out well. Such flowers are suitable for creating paintings from dry chrysanthemums.
There are special mixtures that will help chrysanthemums maintain their integrity. It is necessary to sprinkle the powder on the flower heads placed in the box. After five days, chrysanthemums are ready to take their place in winter compositions.
Flowers can also be preserved in a solution of glycerin and hot water made in a 2:1 ratio. Fully immersed flowers will become strong and will not break or crumble. After two weeks, the drying procedure will end.

Chrysanthemums are used to make original compositions, as they retain their pristine beauty and remind us of summer.

More information can be found in the video:

Description of chrysanthemum

A representative of the Asteraceae family, chrysanthemum (translated from Greek as “golden-flowered”) has more than 150 species. There are annuals, perennials, shrubs, semi-shrubs, low-, medium- and tall-growing varieties, varying in flower size and color, the number of buds on the stem, and the degree of terryness of the corollas.

In garden plots, the most common varieties of chrysanthemum are Korean, often called oaks for their carved, spicy-smelling foliage. They are more unpretentious, the flowers are small, of a wide variety of colors - white, bright or golden yellow, deep crimson, lilac, red-brown, etc. Chinese varieties have larger inflorescences. As a rule, they are tall and require more careful care, especially preparation for winter.

What to add to water to make chrysanthemums last longer in the vase

The natural flowering period of all chrysanthemums is autumn. When most garden flowers have already faded, picturesque heads decorate gardens and squares. The time has come for cutting chrysanthemums, suitable for any bouquets - from small tokens of attention “just because” to luxurious compositions for celebrations.

Differences between gift and plucked chrysanthemums

It would seem that there is not much difference, the flowers are the same, but there is a difference, and sometimes quite significant.

When getting ready to go home from the dacha, the housewife cuts chrysanthemums, choosing those whose buds have fully opened. The stems are carefully wrapped in a damp cloth so that the cuttings do not lose their freshness during the often long journey.

Differences between gift and plucked chrysanthemums

When purchasing a gift bouquet in a salon, you may encounter a problem: the composition is made up of flowers of varying degrees of freshness - just received and lingering on the counter for 3-4, or even more days. To examine each branch in detail, the bouquet needs to be disassembled, but the seller will never do this.

The choice of chrysanthemums for a ceremonial bouquet is carried out based on the following rules:

The air should be saturated with floral aroma. The smell of detergents, bleach, or worse, mold or dampness means that the store is offering stale, low-quality goods.
The flowers for the bouquet are selected independently. The selection criterion is not the beauty of the blossoming inflorescence, but the general condition. The leaves should be elastic and rich in color.

Important! The absence of leaves on the stems is a sign that the flowers have been in the seller’s storage for a long time. Excuses that this is how it is supposed to be are lies.

The next factor indicating the freshness of a chrysanthemum is a completely light cut. Dried edges, dark core, loose fabrics are low-quality goods.