Leather is the most wear-resistant material and can be worn for decades. If you fall in love with an item, you won’t be able to throw it away, and the price of a new purchase can be steep. There is only one way out - try to update and transform leather products with your own hands. Things will get a new life, but the effect will not be the same as with factory painting.
Requirements for leather paint
There is no paint specifically designed for dyeing leather products. Compositions that are applied to a smooth leather surface are intended for coloring various types of materials. Types of paints have their advantages and disadvantages. The compositions are classified according to the type of coating.
Type | Description |
Penetrating | Pigments penetrate into the skin structure |
Covering | Pigments cover the surface, creating a water-repellent film |
Ready-made paints
For leather products they produce “Extra” paint, nitro enamel, Enamel NTs-36, Viva Color Up. Rainbow ink is also used. Castor oil is added to any nitro paint. The first layer is primed with paint diluted in a solvent 1:3. The next two layers are painted with undiluted dye. Between stains, allow the material to dry for about 60 minutes, but not dry completely.
Well-known companies that produce high-quality paints and skin care products: Salamander, Silver, Cavallo, Platinum, Twist, Selton.
If you need an exotic color or pattern, you can use oil paints for painting. They are not applied in places where there are kinks, they will crack. The products take 3 days to dry.
To obtain a tint, use creams for leather items: Sochi, Karat, Polish and others. Natural suede is surface dyed with dissolved aniline dye. Purified and distilled water must be used. Use a stiff brush to pass over the suede surface.
How to cook at home with your own hands
You can paint things yourself using vegetable dyes. Natural compounds stain leather products well, maintaining the same qualities.
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Zakharova Irina Yurievna
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Reference! Ink is considered a traditional material for deep coloring of leather products. The ink provides dense, uniform coverage.
Nails and vinegar
Using rusty nails and vinegar, you can prepare a composition for dyeing natural leather. To do this, rusty nails are soaked in a solution of table vinegar. The appearance of a characteristic brown tint indicates the end of the chemical reaction. Prepared pieces of leather are dipped into a vat of solution, then dried on a napkin. The mixture gives a dense brown or dark chocolate color.
Tea or ground coffee
Brewed coffee and infused tea were traditionally used to dye fabrics. The result obtained depends on the saturation of the drink. Tea or coffee is heated, then removed from the stove, cooled to a comfortable temperature, and filtered. A leather product is placed into the mixture and left until a rich shade is obtained. The result is a warm brown tint.
Onion peel
Using onion peels you can create a golden tint on porous skin. The product is boiled with onion peels over low heat. To obtain a deeper color, the leather is treated in this way several times after it has completely dried. Use fresh onion skins every time.
Attention! Products made from genuine leather should not be heated over high heat, otherwise the surface will begin to deform.
From improvised means
A good way to give a rich shade is to soak the skin in berry juice. Raspberry or blueberry juice concentrate gives a rich, deep coating. Raspberry juice provides a red-pink color, blueberries give a purple hue, lingonberries and cranberries color the skin in rich pink-red tones.
See also
What is the weight of paint contained in 1 liter and its density, how to convert from kg to l
Oak decoction
Natural leather is kept in a decoction of oak bark. This process creates a light brown coating that penetrates deep into the layers of the product.
Dyeing suede leather
Suede leather is more susceptible to changes in appearance due to a negative reaction to dirt, dust and moisture. The process of dyeing suede is somewhat different from processing leather products.
Firstly, suede leather is dyed only in a superficial way. Secondly, use distilled water. You can get it, for example, by melting ice.
The products are treated with a stiff brush using warm aniline dye. Then the painting is repeated. When processing each subsequent layer of paint, you need to add a little vinegar to fix the color.
At the end of the procedure, rinse the boots and leave them to dry. Use a special brush for suede to lift the pile.
Painting methods
The compositions are used in accordance with the painting methods. Some mixtures are suitable for creating an even film on the surface, others are suitable for giving a slight shade, but at the same time penetrate under the top film layer, creating a strong adhesion.
Superficial
A common dyeing method that is used for repairing leather furniture, various items, jackets, clothing, and shoes. The mechanism of action depends on the type of paint used. The pigment is applied to the surface of the product using a brush, sponge, or sprayer. The result of the work is a durable, even layer on the surface. The inside of the product is not subject to change.
Reference! The surface method is called the “gentle” method. It rarely leads to surface deformation and does not affect changes in the properties and purpose of the item.
Deep
Deep coloring means immersing, soaking or keeping an item in a specially prepared pigmented composition. The process is similar to the method of staining or tanning leather.
The disadvantage of this method is deformation of the skin, change in basic properties or qualities. The paint, which is used for deep coloring, penetrates all layers and helps change the shade of not only the front, but also the inside of the product.
Where to begin?
Before using paint, you should find out:
- how the product was painted;
- what method was used in production during leather finishing?
For non-professionals, finding the answer to these questions will be very difficult. But if you pay attention to some important details, then everything will be simple and clear.
Of course, it would be easier to take and paint a leather item without going into details. Probably, many do this, but in the end I only get a damaged product, which is very difficult to restore or impossible at all.
Methods of coloring products
There are two methods by which leather products are dyed:
- Surface coloring . With this method, the dye is applied only to the surface part of the product, using a swab, brush or spray. At the end of coloring the front side, a transparent glossy film is formed on it, which protects the skin from moisture. On the reverse side, the product remains natural in color.
- Deep dyeing method . Here the product is completely immersed in a paint bath for a certain time. As a result, both the outside and the inside of the skin become the same color.
When using surface paint on leather, first remove the protective glossy layer. To do this, you can use a solvent or acetone. Try them on an inconspicuous area of skin first.
Types of tanning leather products:
- Vegetable . This leather product has a pink-beige tint on the cut. It is not paintable.
- Chrome . In this case, the cut will have a gray-blue tint. Such things can be painted.
How to paint or repaint correctly
To properly process the product, you must adhere to certain rules. The paint is applied in an even layer on the treated and cleaned surface. The presence of obstacles, jags, and debris leads to the creation of a torn coating.
Surface preparation
The surface is cleaned of dust, litter and debris. Particular attention is paid to the places that are at the junction of parts. Pockets, fasteners, rivets are removed or cleaned with a fine brush. It is possible to degrease the skin using a solution of laundry soap. Wipe the surface with a sponge and solution, then carefully remove soap traces. After cleaning, the item is dried.
Application
Before application, the product is laid out on the work surface so that all elements are provided with free access. The paint is applied using any chosen method: spray gun, aerosol can, sponge, brush, rag. Technologists take several tools: in hard-to-reach places they use brushes or thin brushes, and for large areas they use sponges.
Drying
The final stage involves completely drying the painted product. For each case, the duration of this period varies. Drying time is indicated on the packaging of the paint chosen for the job.
Precautionary measures
To avoid damage, work is carried out using protective gloves and glasses. If paint gets into your eyes, you should quickly rinse your face with warm water.
Surface painting method
In this option, the paint for the skin can be exactly the same as with deep painting. The water-based dye must be concentrated; for this, use 200 ml of acetone or alcohol per 1 portion of dye .
To make the product black, you can choose stamp ink. Or, for example, paint a leather wallet using the traditional method and use ink from ballpoint pens filled with solvent. In addition, painting of leather products is carried out using iodine, potassium permanganate, and brilliant green.
In order for the paint to be distributed evenly on the product , using the surface painting method, you need to perform the following steps:
- Clean clothes from dirt and dust.
- Soak a leather wallet or any other item in water.
- Heat the mixture.
- Wipe the skin with a swab soaked in acetone or alcohol to remove the protective layer.
- Wipe the product with a solution: 1 tbsp. spoon of water for 1 tbsp. spoon of gelatin.
- Using a swab, paint the skin.
- For best effect, apply several layers of paint.
Features of painting various products
The coloring method is chosen depending on the configuration of the item being processed. At home, it is customary to use aerosols or cream paints in tubes.
See also
Descriptions and characteristics of WS-Plast paint, varieties and analogues
Interior of the car
It is recommended to paint the interior of a car covered in leather with aerosols. This method allows you to get an even coating. To ensure that the interior is completely dry, the car cannot be used for 72 hours from the date of painting.
Shoes
Shoes are coated with special compounds that are intended for shoe coating. Application is carried out after complete degreasing. Sponges, brushes and cans of liquid paint are used for coating.
Handbag
Bags with different parts require special application. After degreasing the surface, fasteners, locks, and decorative elements are sealed with tape. The paint is applied with a sponge, sequentially rubbing the pigment. When the surface is dry, polish the bag with a lint cloth.
Cloth
Jackets, skirts or trousers are dyed using deep dyeing. The basic rule for preparing clothes is complete degreasing. The best option is to use lemon juice to degrease the surface.
Gloves
Gloves are dyed by immersion in a solution containing pigments. After exposure, the gloves must be washed with cold water.
Attention! Leather products cannot be dried on a radiator. This will lead to deformation of the product and complete loss of shape.
Tips for dyeing leather
For painting, choose a room with good ventilation; many compositions have a pungent odor. Before work, the work area must be covered with polyethylene or paper. The leather material is fixed with tape.
Adviсe:
- Be sure to use protective equipment: rubber gloves, a respirator.
- Prepare in advance sponges, brushes, spray bottle, solvent, oil mixture, paint.
- Take into account the thickness and type of skin. The thick belt is tinted, and the gloves are dyed right through.
- Turpentine or gasoline removes grease stains.
- Wax for leather shoes will easily remove scuffed areas on the product.
- Thin, soft leather should not be subjected to aggressive cleaning before dyeing.
After use, the branded dye can be poured into a jar. The name and color of the paint are pasted on it, and the date of manufacture is written. The product is stored for several months.
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How to make a drawing on leather
Any pattern can be transferred to the surface of genuine leather. Any person can handle cutting simple lines, but it is better to entrust the creation of a complex unique design to a specialist.
Description of works:
- The drawing is printed on a printer.
- The drawing is laid out face down.
- The ends of the pattern are attached with tape and moistened generously with nail polish remover.
After drying, an imprint remains on the skin. Cuts are made along the lines using a rotary knife.
Where can I get leather? 4 sources
Old clothes are a source of even and large pieces of leather. If a person doesn’t feel sorry for her or has no one to pass her on as an inheritance, let him boldly harass her. Get rid of clutter in your home and it will become easier to breathe. Bags, gloves, and leather shoe tops are a source of small pieces of leather. Since we are talking about painting, the scuffs and scratches characteristic of these wardrobe items will be disguised. This type of leather is thicker and less flexible. The shops. If you don’t have the required size and quality piece of leather at home, buy it at the store. Not every city has a specialized point of sale or even a department, in which case the Internet comes to the rescue. Any order will be delivered by mail or courier directly to your home. It's just a matter of price. It’s strange to suggest leather furniture as a source. Large panels from which the upholstery is sewn lead to the high cost of this type of product. Therefore, in the overwhelming majority of cases, when they fail, they are repaired, but are not allowed to be reused. However, if leather furniture is hopelessly damaged, you can use its upholstery for other needs.
Get rid of clutter in your home and it will become easier to breathe.
These are the answer options to the question of where to get leather.
Painting a leather jacket
To paint a leather jacket, you need to prepare everything you need in advance:
- rubber gloves to protect the skin of your hands;
- foam sponge to remove excess paint;
- paint (to avoid running out of paint at the most inopportune moment, it is better to purchase two packages at once).
It is most convenient to apply the dye to clothes hung on hangers. The ideal solution is to place the jacket on a trempel and place it in a place where the clothing will not touch nearby objects.
Before applying the product to the entire surface of the product, you need to paint a small area in an inconspicuous place. If after such a test the result is satisfactory, you can safely proceed to painting.
Before applying the product to the entire surface of the product, you need to paint a small area in an inconspicuous place to find out how the leather and paint interact
Aerosol can
The advantage of this method is that the dye is distributed over the surface as evenly as possible. However, there are also disadvantages. The most important thing is that painting cannot be done in an apartment or other enclosed space. The jacket must be taken out into the open air, and a respirator must be put on your face to prevent harmful paint fumes from entering the respiratory tract.
The advantage of using an aerosol can to paint a leather item is that the dye is distributed over the surface as evenly as possible.
The can is shaken and the contents are sprayed onto the surface of the clothing from a distance of 25-30 cm. You cannot hold your hand in front of one place for a long time, even if it seems that it has not been painted well enough. Apply the paint evenly to avoid streaks. If drips have formed, they are carefully removed with a sponge.
If individual areas are poorly treated, the procedure is repeated again, but not before the paint is completely dry.
Cream paint
To make it more convenient to apply the cream paint, place it in a plastic or enamel bowl. You need to distribute the coloring pigment over the skin using a foam sponge, gently rubbing it in a circular motion. The paint layer should be very thin and uniform over the entire area of the product. Particular care should be taken to paint decorative elements, pockets and areas near zippers.
After treatment, the jacket is left to dry completely. In a few hours it will be ready to wear.
Kit for painting leather items (primer, paint of the desired color, fixative). (Thanks to this site for the photo, you can also buy such sets from them)
Liquid dye and powder with coloring pigment
Both products require dissolution in water. You must act in full accordance with the instructions for use on the packaging. If the particles of powder dye are not completely dissolved in water, the liquid must be filtered so that lumps do not leave stains on the jacket.
To dye a leather jacket, the dye solution is prepared in an enamel bowl. Pre-cleaned clothing is soaked in clean water for 2 hours. Then placed in a coloring liquid. To ensure uniform coloring, the product should be turned over in the basin as often as possible. After the time indicated on the packaging of the product, the jacket can be removed from the solution, gently squeezed out, rinsed in clean water and left to dry.
Carefully paint decorative elements, pockets and areas near zippers
You can fix the paint if you use a special solution. You can buy it at the store or make it yourself. We offer a recipe using improvised means: add 100 g of vinegar and 2 tbsp to 1 liter of water. l. salt, mix, and then lower the leather product into it. The jacket needs to be rinsed for a few minutes and then dried naturally. Another option: you can simply wipe the surface with a cloth soaked in a weak vinegar solution.
After the item is painted and dried, it is advisable to fix the paint. This can be done, for example, by simply wiping the surface with a cloth soaked in a weak solution of vinegar.
How to dye a black leather jacket if you don’t have enough money for dry cleaning? Leather dye will help! It’s not difficult to use: just a little patience, and in a couple of hours you will become the happy owner of an updated item.
Preparatory stage
First, the item to be treated should be cleaned, then wiped with a damp cloth or washed with soapy water. It is important not to forget about the handles. Place the jacket or raincoat over the hangers so that no folds form in the collar area. If you lay out clothes on a horizontal plane, you will have to turn them over frequently.
Dyeing a leather bag begins with cleaning the seams, folds, and decor from dirt and stains.
Leather manufacturers coat their products with a water-repellent wax that must be removed. To do this, you need to mix alcohol and acetone in equal proportions and add a little water. Moisten a cloth with the resulting mixture and thoroughly treat the skin with it. Then dissolve 20 ml of gelatin in a glass of water. Stir the solution until the liquid becomes homogeneous. Cover the skin with the mixture. This manipulation will contribute to the uniform distribution of color.
Clean the bag cover
Protecting handles before painting