Energy efficiency criterion: spin icon on the washing machine and its functions

The automatic washing machine learned to spin clothes back in the 40s of the twentieth century. This made the washing process much easier, because dealing with heavy bedspreads and duvet covers required a lot of effort. Today such a function exists in any SMA. Many consider it as an automatic operation of the device, which is mandatory for washing programs. This is a big misconception, since the regime’s capabilities in terms of application are much wider. To use it profitably, you need to at least know what the spin icon on a washing machine looks like, and at the most, understand all the nuances of its use.

What is a mode and how is it designated?

The spin mode is designed to remove excess moisture from laundry after washing . This option is included in most wash programs and can also be selected separately on the control panel of the washing machine.

In most washing machine models, this mode is indicated by a curled (twisted) spiral symbol. Also, a number of manufacturers add an additional verbal description to the picture.

The spin intensity itself can be different, determined depending on the choice of program, and takes into account the type of laundry.

How to determine the capabilities of your washing machine?

To find out how well your washing machine spins, do the following:

  • Weigh the wrung out items.
  • Dry them.
  • Reweigh.
  • Subtract the weight of dried laundry from the weight of wet laundry.
  • Divide the result by the weight of dry items and multiply by 100%.

Example. Let the wrung out items weigh 6 kg, and the dried items weigh 4 kg. We count:

6–4 = 2 kg. Next 2/4 = 0.5. Multiply by 100%, we get 50%. Read on to find out what this number means.

Classification

Manufacturers of washing machines produce a wide range of models with different characteristics. There are seven generally accepted spin classes. It is coded in Latin letters: from “A” to “G”. The value of this parameter is determined in the laboratory as a result of tests.

To determine the efficiency index, laundry is weighed before and after washing . Subtract the smaller value from the larger value and divide by the weight of the laundry before washing. The result obtained is converted into percentages. The spin class is one of the criteria for energy efficiency: with intensive rotation of the drum, more intensive electricity consumption occurs.

The efficiency index calculated is decisive for assigning a class. The lower the indicator, the more efficient the washing machine:


  1. Class A. Indicator A is the highest. This efficiency index is achieved by intensive spinning at the highest speeds, when the drum rotation reaches 1,600 rpm. The remaining moisture in the laundry is up to 45%.

  2. Class B. The next most efficient class is B. With it, the residual moisture ranges from 44 to 52%. Processing is achieved by rotating the drum at an intensity of 1,400 rpm.
  3. Class C. This class is determined by a rotation of 1,200 rpm. At the same time, the laundry comes out of the drum more damp - up to 63%. This indicator indicates sufficient functionality of the washing machine.
  4. Class D. The residual moisture content of the laundry after this treatment ranges from 63 to 71%. Spinning takes place at an intensity of 1,000 rpm. Class “D” cars are chosen by buyers who are looking for the optimal balance of price and quality.
  5. Class E. The residual humidity in class E washing machines ranges from 72 to 81%. Spin – 800 rpm. The laundry remains damp after finishing work.
  6. Class F. Dryness of clothes in class “F” is up to 20%. Spin – low, 600 rpm.
  7. Class G. This class is inherent in washing machines with low drum rotation speeds. Residual moisture on linen is 90%. As a result, things after such treatment require a long drying time.

In addition to the standard spin cycle, combination washing machines may have a drying function.

Impact of class on energy consumption

Energy consumption class is a more significant factor on which you can make a purchasing decision. Spin efficiency and energy saving are opposite concepts. The higher the number of revolutions of the drum, the more electricity is consumed during operation.

The quality of the laundry spin is not the only factor that influences how much electricity is spent on washing. Indicators such as cycle duration and selected temperature play a special role.

It is recommended to buy appliances with energy efficiency class A++ or A+, even if this means choosing a model with a less powerful spin cycle.

Recommendations for choosing a class

Choosing a washing machine based on how fast the drum spins makes you wonder if it's worth paying more to get drier clothes after washing. If drying things in the air is problematic (little space, humid climate, etc.), then a high spin class will be simply necessary.

A and B make the laundry almost dry . But using the option to the maximum can also damage thin and delicate material. If you don’t plan to often use maximum speed, then you can choose a washing machine with a lower class without overpaying for an unclaimed option.

Classes C and D are considered to be European standards. This is the best option for mid-latitudes. The laundry that comes out of the drum is still damp, but can be completely dried by hanging it in the air.

F and G are the most modest option , which is sold in cheap models of washing machines. This washing machine is more suitable for hot regions with high air temperatures.

The classification of spin levels and their letter coding helps to simplify the selection problem and make the right decision when purchasing a washing machine.

Washing machine spin type, ideal for home use

“Automatic machines” with spin classes F and G are not recommended by experts, since they are not capable of spinning the laundry at the proper level. The ideal option for home is a washing machine with a speed of no more than 1000 per minute. It will not only perform high-quality spinning and be gentle on your laundry, but will also significantly save electricity.

Article on the topic: Where are Zanussi washing machines assembled?

Some professionals sometimes recommend paying attention to equipment with a high number of revolutions, but this is not always correct.

The main disadvantages of “powerful” technology:

  • high price;
  • high energy consumption;
  • negative impact on the condition of the laundry.

Important! To purchase truly functional equipment, you don’t need to get hung up on spin classes; it’s best to start looking for a quality product that will last for years.

How to enable and use the option?

Spin is a function that is included in most washing programs and occurs as follows:


  1. After the wash is completed, the water is drained. The laundry still remains very wet.

  2. The spin cycle starts automatically at a certain intensity.
  3. The drum begins to rotate at high speed. The removal of moisture from things occurs due to centrifugal force - things in the drum are strongly pressed against the walls.
  4. The water squeezed out of the laundry is pumped out of the tank using a pump into the sewer system.

This process is quite noisy. This is due to the intense rotation of the drum and the operation of the pump.

Most washing machines allow you to adjust (downward) the spin intensity when choosing standard modes. When the indicator decreases, the laundry will remain more damp than with more intense exposure.

Most equipment manufacturers provide the ability to select spin as a separate program. This is a convenient option; with its help, it is possible to squeeze out items that remain very wet after the standard processing cycle.

You don’t even have to take them out of the drum , but immediately select the “spiral” icon on the control panel.

It is also possible to use the “spin” for hand-washed laundry. Wet items are simply placed in the drum, and the “spiral” is selected on the control panel. At the same time, the intensity of laundry processing can (and even should) be adjusted taking into account the type of fabric and type of items.

Even a powerful washing machine has the ability to select a low speed. This may be necessary when processing delicate, light fabrics that can become deformed, wrinkled, or even tear when the drum rotates intensively. Rotating the drum at high speeds will undoubtedly make the thing drier, but it can also ruin it.

The video will show you how to set only “Spin” on an LG washing machine:

What is a spin class

The spin class refers to one of the important performance indicators of the device. Its essence lies in the speed of the drum, at what speed it rotates, on which the final moisture content of the washed laundry will directly depend.

To determine this indicator, there are calculations and tests carried out at the production stage of the machine. Weighing of items before washing and at the end of the work process. Next, the first digit is divided by the second, as a result of which the required coefficient is derived, which determines the spin rate.

What do we wash and how do we spin it?

When choosing a new washing equipment, you need to pay attention to the number and list of standard programs provided by the manufacturer, and also have the opportunity to change the parameters to suit your requirements, as an option - reduce the spin intensity.

Cotton

Items made from natural cotton are washed at an average temperature of 40-60ºС. Hotter water can cause shrinkage, and in colored materials it can reduce the brightness of the colors. Excess moisture can be removed from cotton items at 800 - 1,000 rpm. and dry additionally while hanging.

Synthetics

Synthetics are most often washed at temperatures up to 40ºС. After this, it can be pressed at an intensity of up to 800 rpm. Experiments with washing temperature and spin intensity are not advisable - things can easily become deformed.

Wool

It is better to wash woolen items either by hand or in a special mode in the washing machine. The processing temperature should not exceed 40ºС . The spin should not be intense, about 400 rpm. Otherwise, things may lose their attractive appearance, become deformed and even shrink.

Delicate fabrics

Most models have a separate mode for washing delicate materials. The washing temperature should not be high - up to 40ºС. Spin – up to 400 or 600 rpm.

Intensive wash

Intensive washing allows you to remove even heavy soiling . Most often it is performed at 60ºC and spin up to 1,000 rpm. But, if the material is mixed, contains wool, or the clothes have complex decor, it is better to limit the temperature to 40ºC.

Kids' things


Depending on the material from which the baby’s clothes are made, a suitable mode is selected.

Cotton underwear and diapers are processed at a temperature of 90ºC. High temperature is needed for effective washing and disinfection .

In this case, the spin can be quite intense - about 1,200 rpm. Since small children’s clothes must be ironed, you can additionally use the anti-crease functionality, which is most often indicated on the control panel as “easy ironing.” This will make further ironing easier.

Fast processing

Items that are not heavily soiled can be refreshed using the “quick wash” mode. Washing takes place at a temperature of no more than 40ºС. It is better to determine the spin intensity taking into account the composition of the material.

Looking for pros and cons

All washing machines have their own advantages and disadvantages. Thus, A-class devices provide clean laundry in virtually dry form. They are best suited for organizing heavy, bulky items. If the spin is of poor quality, things will weigh a lot, which causes difficulties and inconvenience in hanging them. For some people, such loads are generally contraindicated. In such cases, you should not save, but buy a machine with a full range of functions. And wet laundry will dry much faster.

However, the economic component must be taken into account. During subsequent washes, the machine spinning intensively will consume a significant amount of electricity. Therefore, you should choose carefully, paying special attention to modern, economical products with subclasses A with pluses.

Most consumers opt for units of class B and C. Their moderate speeds will not spoil woolen or silk products. The mechanical wear of such things is noticeably reduced.

Prohibitions on using the program

Spin is a useful function, but it cannot always be used. For many types of things and fabrics, this mode cannot be used at all or is possible, but with restrictions.

Such information is indicated on the labels of clothing. In addition, a number of modes built into an automatic washing machine already have a spin limitation program.

If this option is not provided by the program, then, having finished rinsing, the device simply drains the water without performing any further actions.

Some tips

Machines for washing clothes are considered complex devices, and the “poke” method is not suitable for studying them. By pressing several buttons at once, you can activate a program that is inappropriate for the loaded items, launch incompatible functions, or make a mistake in choosing the speed. Violations of operating rules will damage not only things, but also the unit itself.

You should not rely on knowledge of previous machines, because the manufacturer is constantly improving the installations by introducing certain changes. It is necessary to start using a new washing machine after carefully studying its operating instructions.

How does spinning affect clothes?

After spinning clothes

at high speeds it dries in a matter of hours.
However, the high rotation speed of the machine's centrifuge puts dynamic stress on the fabric fibers, causing them to become less strong. ... clothes
made of delicate fabrics (or decorated with decorative elements) in the machine.

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Can it be machine washed if it says hand wash?

In addition, in the instructions for the machine, the manufacturer indicates that the drum can be loaded in this mode only to half the permissible maximum load. ... The hand wash symbol on almost all washing machines is the same. This is a drawn basin of water and a hand.

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