Which fabric is better for bed linen - Complete analysis of materials

What does a person need to meet a new day in a cheerful mood? Good weather outside, a cheerful song on the alarm clock and bed linen that makes it nice to wake up in.

The ranking presents the most popular best manufacturers of sleeping textiles. The average price is indicated as the price for the most purchased set of one-and-a-half-size bed linen made of calico or satin.

Blakit - the best Belarusian bed linen


Photo: static.dom.by
Rating: 9.5 out of 10.

Average price: 1090 rub.

The most famous Belarusian textile brand is “Blakit”. The company is located in the city of Baranovichi and specializes not only in the production of bed linen, but also in the production of workwear, yarn, table linen, bandages and gauze.

Bed linen from this manufacturer is relatively cheap, but at the same time excellent quality. The linen can withstand an infinite number of washes, does not fade, does not tear or lose color. The best bed linen for practical housewives - full of advantages for a modest price.

Pros:

  • Models for every taste: geometric and abstract designs, bright flashy colors, calm neutrals and mysterious dark ones
  • The sets are made for all bed sizes - from single to king size.
  • Doesn't fade or fade
  • Does not wrinkle much and is easy to iron
  • Wear-resistant

Minuses:

  • Some models have inconvenient fasteners

From reviews of “Blakit” bedding made from calico:

“I am very pleased with the quality of tailoring. The stitches are neat, all the linen is cut evenly, without bevels or bends. The bed linen washes well, does not fade (I have been using three sets for more than three years), irons well, and does not shrink after washing. And the prices are even more pleasing - an order of magnitude lower than other manufacturers. I recommend."

Monolith - the most popular Russian bed linen


Photo: www.ua.all.biz

Rating: 9.5 out of 10.

Average price: 1210 rub.

One of the largest Russian manufacturers of bed linen is the textile association Monolit. 6 sewing workshops, 31 branches, 8 retail stores - the scale is truly mesmerizing. The company specializes in the production of textiles for the bedroom, dining room, as well as for restaurants and hotels. Bed linen sets range from practical, inexpensive to luxurious. The products meet the highest quality standards. Monolith bed linen can be bought at any bedroom supply store - for this we should give credit to the marketers and the dealer network.

In addition, it belongs to the most popular series of bed linen “Mona Lisa”. This brand is notable for the fact that it was created in a duet with the famous designer Alena Akhmadullina. Mona Lisa bed linen is made of high quality satin using multi-color printing and reactive dyeing.

Pros:

  • Very bright colors (to preserve the color, it is recommended to wash at a temperature no higher than 40 degrees)
  • All fabrics are 100% cotton
  • Relatively inexpensive price
  • After washing, the laundry does not shrink, fade or fade
  • Quite thick fabric (needs ironing)
  • Durable and wear-resistant
  • Very beautiful packaging (great as a gift)

Minuses:

  • On some bed linen models, labels are sewn onto the front side

From reviews of “Monolit” bedding made from calico:

“I purchased a set of soft light green color 4 years ago, and to be honest, I’m still glad that I made the right choice. Over the years, the set, fortunately, has not been washed out or faded much; in any case, its colors remain pleasant. The bed linen is distinguished by very high quality and even seams (I’m certainly not an expert, but in my layman’s opinion the seams are impeccable.).”

Lux

Sets of linen made from cambric, jacquard or silk are much more expensive. But the service life of these kits is quite long. They will be an excellent gift for a wedding, anniversary or other significant event. Spending money will not be in vain.

Batiste

Batiste looks very elegant and gentle.

Previously, the linen was made from twisted flax fibers by hand and was very expensive. Today cambric is much more accessible. Its only drawback is its fragility, since the material is very thin. Therefore, it is recommended to use it only when sewing pillowcases and duvet covers. Sheets wear out much faster, so it makes sense to replace them with more durable satin ones.

Jacquard

Jacquard fabric is covered with beautiful relief patterns. They are formed due to the dense weave of cotton threads. Nowadays synthetic fibers are also used.

Some may have doubts about the comfort of jacquard underwear, because convex patterns do not always feel pleasant on the skin. However, there is no discomfort. The fabric is soft, durable, easily allows air to pass through, absorbs moisture, creating thermoregulation. A luxurious bed will make the interior of your bedroom unique and give you a pleasant, sound sleep.

Satin Lux

Luxury satin differs from regular satin in the high quality of raw materials. It can be natural, artificial or mixed. Dense, smooth, shiny fabric is dyed with environmentally friendly dyes, which makes this linen suitable for allergy sufferers. The bed will retain its color and shape even after intensive washing in hot water. Ironing the material is not difficult; creases do not form on the surface.

Silk

Silk underwear has become a symbol of wealth and prosperity. Not every housewife would risk buying an expensive set for everyday use. The delicate material looks fragile and capricious. It requires special care: washing on a delicate cycle, temperature no more than 30 degrees, extremely careful ironing. It's a hassle, but the beauty of the fabric makes up for all the downsides.

Not everyone likes to sleep on a sliding cool surface. After all, silk belongs to the “ceremonial-weekend” options. The set can be given to newlyweds or newlyweds.

Only natural silk has good quality. The imitation material will give you unpleasant surprises in the form of puffs, pellets and charges of static electricity. Do not forget to carefully study the composition on the label so as not to buy a fake for a lot of money.

Atlas

Satin fabric is a type of silk with a glossy shiny surface. The advantages of the material are its beauty and environmental friendliness. It is difficult to care for satin, and it is cold to sleep. It will be useful in hot weather - it will pleasantly cool the body and absorb excess moisture.

In everyday life, atlas is capricious. You will have to wash and iron it carefully. We can say that such things are contraindicated in a house where there are cats: one accidental puff will instantly ruin an expensive set.

ArtPostel - the best wear-resistant bed linen


Photo: cs617331.vk.me

Rating: 10 out of 10.

Average price: 1150 rub.

ArtPostel bed linen was produced in the very heart of the Russian textile industry - in the city of Ivanovo. The trademark belongs to . Production has been established since 1997 and currently the products of the ArtPostel brand are not only in demand in Ivanovo, but throughout Russia. The company annually takes part in the All-Russian competition “Best Fabric of the Year” and has already received awards from this prestigious event more than once.

Pros:

  • Colors for every taste - from calm and harmonious to dark, shocking
  • Acceptable cost
  • Linen does not shrink, does not fade or fade
  • Bed linen retains its original condition for at least a year
  • Skin-friendly fabric
  • Beautiful packaging
  • Neat sewing of bed linen

From reviews of ArtPostel bedding made from calico:

“I purchased bed linen by accident and at first one set. I really liked the first set and ordered several more. The linen does not stain, does not fade, does not fade, and after several years it looks very good.”

“I've been using it for over 5 years. I am very pleased with the quality and design. Not a single set has faded or torn. I live in Ivanovo and have worked with textiles, and I can officially say that this is one of the best bedding sets to date.”

Tac is the best manufacturer of satin bed linen


Photo: www.spi-ka.ru

Rating: 9.5 out of 10.

Average price: 1640 rub.

Tac is one of the world's largest manufacturers of bed linen. Part of the Zorlu Textiles Group holding. Founded in the middle of the last century in Turkey, Tac produces almost all home textiles: towels, curtains, tablecloths, blankets, carpets. The company came to Russia in the early 90s and has already gained a reputation as not only a conscientious, but also the largest manufacturer of satin bed linen.

Pros:

  • Bright print – the design is applied very high quality
  • Does not fade or shrink in size after washing
  • Soft to the touch, but quite durable bedding
  • The bed linen is carefully made - all seams are perfectly even.
  • Durable, does not shrink or tear after many washes

Minuses:

  • Costs more than similar Russian kits

From reviews of “Tas” satin bed linen:

"I am delighted! The price-quality ratio is 5+. The threads do not stick out anywhere, the internal seams are overcast, the set is pleasant, soft to the touch, the threads are tightly woven. Very beautiful shades. After washing it did not fade, did not shrink, did not wrinkle. I am very pleased."

Asabella - the most luxurious bedding


Photo: asabella-life.ru

Rating: 9 out of 10.

Average price: 17140 rub.

Having firmly established itself in the Russian market, it surprises customers with the luxury of its bed linen. Products made of silk, ranfors, jacquard and other elite fabrics are a strong point. Bed linen is produced in China (the historical homeland of silk), but the design and equipment are already the merit of the Italian branch of the company. There is no doubt about the quality of the product - Asabella bed linen deserves the best recommendations!

Pros:

  • Truly luxurious bed linen - straight stitches, bright patterns, “luscious” fabric
  • The design is beyond praise - truly royal
  • Made of very high quality - everything is firmly stitched down to the smallest beads or lace
  • Lasts a long time with minimal wear
  • Doesn't tear, doesn't fade, doesn't shrink

Minuses:

  • High price
  • Capricious laundry: not suitable for washing in a washing machine - dry cleaning only

From reviews of Asabella jacquard bed linen:

“The bedding is just wonderful! The quality is also great! Almost doesn’t wrinkle!”;

“Excellent appearance and quality. Excellent pillowcases - beautiful, pleasant to the face. The color was bright and matched the room perfectly.”

Linear and surface density - what is it?

Surface density refers to the weight per square meter of fabric, measured in grams. For example, cotton fabric may have a minimum surface density of 55 grams (cambric), or 250 grams (premium quality sateen). Surface density is one of the most important indicators affecting the wear resistance of a material.

Linear density indicates the number of threads in one square centimeter (according to the international classification in square inch - TS). 50-70 TC is the lowest thread density, 200-280 TC is very high. The higher the linear density and the more threads there are per unit area of ​​the fabric, the stronger it is. The linear density of jacquard is very high, which is why it is characterized by increased wear resistance.

Vasilisa - the best inexpensive bedding


Photo: img2.wildberries.by

Rating: 10 out of 10.

Average price: 1055 rub.

Produced in the city of Ivanovo, Vasilisa bed linen has earned a reputation for quality, practical and inexpensive. The company is more than 10 years old. “Vasilisa” is just one of the few brands produced by TDL Textile LLC: there are also “Aura”, “Eco”, “Vasilek”. Blankets, pillows, bedspreads, tablecloths, towels - and these products are produced from the machines of this enterprise. In addition, one of the directions of TDL Textile LLC is the production of dressing materials.

Pros:

  • The most inexpensive bed linen (often sold on special offers in large retail chains)
  • Very bright drawing
  • Does not fade, does not lose color, is easy to iron
  • Even after prolonged use, the laundry does not tear, does not form pills, or shrinks
  • Linen is sewn strictly according to size

From reviews of “Vasilisa” bedding made from calico:

“Excellent prints, bright colors, nothing comes out when washing, does not fade, does not roll, does not stain (unless, of course, you wash it with socks and observe the temperature regime). Always sewn straight. A distinctive feature is the seam at the bottom of the duvet cover, tucked in from the bottom. The fabric is gorgeous. Well, of course, I feel like I’m spinning like a top at night. I straighten it in the morning, stretch it and everything returns to its natural form. How many sets I had - they all served for a very long time and simply gradually lost the appearance and strength of the fabric, but not a single one completely tore.”

How to distinguish silk from fake

The only accurate way to determine natural silk is to set fire to a thread or piece of fabric. The fake immediately catches fire. At the same time, it begins to smoke heavily and smell like burnt rubber or plastic.


Combustion of synthetics


Burning fake

When synthetics burn, molten combustion products are formed that cannot be crushed with your fingers. The edge of the fabric hardens.


Formation of solid combustion products

Natural silk does not ignite easily. It quickly extinguishes when the source of fire is removed. This produces the smell of burnt chicken feathers or hair.


Setting fire to natural silk


Burning silk

After combustion, soft coals are formed. They are easy to remove with your fingers or rub in your palm.


Charred silk edge


Shedding of coals


Rubbing the coals with your fingers


Burnt edge

Saylid - the brightest colors of bed linen


Photo: 7snoff.ru

Rating: 9 out of 10.

Average price: 1430 rub.

"Sailid" is a Russian company operating since 2002. She became famous for her beautiful designs and bright colors of bed linen. They work mainly with calico and satin, but some models are produced from jacquard (most of them are gift sets). Bed linen can be decorated with embroidery or photo printing. “Sailid” also produces bedspreads, blankets, and decorative pillowcases.

Pros:

  • Wide selection of designs, bright rich colors
  • High quality embroidery
  • Durable
  • Doesn't shed, doesn't shrink
  • Straight lines
  • Strict compliance with the sizes indicated on the packaging

Minuses:

  • Linen may fade

From reviews of “Sailid” bed linen made of satin and jacquard:

“Purely by chance, I came across a website with “Sailid” bed linen on the Internet and was amazed by the huge number of color variations. Rich sets of satin, jacquard, satin with embroidery. For some reason, I especially liked the pillowcases with ruffles. Well, not in a Soviet way, but in a good sense, bourgeois. I bought several sets. I would especially like to note the jacquard underwear - it’s a fairy tale, it looks royal - expensive and luxurious! I also liked the set with embroidery. For the nursery I also found good bedding for the child. Funny drawings, bright colors - my daughter is happy! I have been using this linen for three years now and wash it in a washing machine and dryer. The colors have not faded over the years, the linen is like new.”

General information

Sleep is a key factor for proper human functioning. When he is strong and calm, a large amount of energy will be retained throughout the day. Bedding has a direct impact on how long it lasts, as it helps to relax the body and provide comfort. However, this cannot be said about every manufacturer. Some fabrics are deliberately diluted with synthetic fibers, which cause an allergic reaction and reduce wear resistance. Often, the material is painted using low-grade dyes, which lose their color after the first wash. To know what good bedding to buy, you need to pay attention to the details:

  • made from natural materials (often 100% cotton);
  • popular manufacturer;
  • does not fade during washing;
  • optimal density.

Bed linen is required in every home. Taking into account the interior, it will create a special atmosphere in the room and complement the overall look. Most developers produce various colors: from monotonous to a combination of bright shades. There are various companies on the market that produce underwear with excellent reviews. Such kits comply with European standards and guarantee positive emotions to the owner. To make the choice easier, a list of the best bedding brands has been created, which is compiled taking into account the characteristics of buyers.

Cleo - the best manufacturer of 3D bed linen


Photo: www.liletta.ru

Rating: 9.5 out of 10.

Average price: 3020 rub.

Another best bed linen manufacturer in our rating is Cleo. Made in China, Cleo bedding is renowned for its vibrant 3D designs. The range of products is constantly growing - you can decorate your bedroom with a view of a night city, a summer meadow or a pair of graceful tigers. Bed linen is made mainly on satin. In addition, Cleo sleeping textiles are additionally offered in a variety of bedspreads, blankets, and pillows.

Pros:

  • The drawing seems to be alive - very high quality 3D linen
  • Good, even tailoring - neat stitches, good fasteners
  • Bed linen does not fade and the design remains of high quality for a long time
  • Wear-resistant
  • After washing it does not shrink, practically does not wrinkle, the paint does not fade

Minuses:

  • Quite expensive bed linen

From reviews of “Cleo” satin bed linen:

“I liked it as soon as I opened the box. Very clear, rich pattern, the fabric is soft, smooth, dense. Duvet cover and pillowcases with zippers, all 4 pillowcases with “ears”. I quickly washed it, first on the “gentle” wash (everything was as taught) - all the colors remained in place. On the first night, though, it was a little stinging from the fabric, apparently it was still new, but then it all went away. The set has now gone through 10 washes. Keep up the good work! All the lines, the whole drawing, everything is in place.”

Criterias of choice

How to choose the right kit? If you take into account all the nuances, you will make a profitable purchase for the next 10 years or find a good and necessary gift for any celebration. It is important that you like the bedding in appearance and feel pleasant to the touch, because this is the first thing you will see when you wake up. It is also important to consider the size, composition and density of the fabric, the type of fastenings on the sheets and fasteners on the duvet cover and pillowcase.

Kinds

Types of underwear are inextricably linked with sizes. Each of the 6 sizes comes with its own set:

  • Family or “duet” includes two pillowcases, a sheet and two one-and-a-half duvet covers. A great option for partners who have battles for the blanket at night or feel the cold differently. One partner might have a very warm blanket in their duvet cover, while the other might have a lighter option.
  • Maxi or king size are two standard pillowcases, a duvet cover and a very large sheet, for example, 240x260. Such sets are designed for those who love large blankets, or for a couple who still wants to sleep under one model and chooses a large size. You can rarely find king-size underwear in Russia; it is more popular abroad.
  • Euro-size has a bright distinctive feature - a duvet cover 200x220. The set includes: a sheet, a duvet cover and two rectangular pillowcases, but sometimes the set also includes two square pillowcases measuring 70x70. This size came from the West, where it is customary to make a bed with 4 pillows. 2 of them are used for relaxation as a support to read a book or watch TV in bed.
  • The double set is focused on the sizes of Russian blankets, the most popular of which is 175x215. The set includes one duvet cover, a sheet and two pillowcases. Usually they are 70x70, because square pillows have always been more popular in Russia. But recently, even this size is increasingly equipped with rectangular pillowcases.
  • The one-and-a-half set includes one element each: a pillowcase, a duvet cover and a sheet. It got its name from a duvet cover about 150 cm. Suitable for a woman, a man of average height and even a child. Some parents, when preparing their child for school, also buy one-and-a-half size underwear instead of the usual children's size, since they consider the first-grader to be already an adult.
  • Children's underwear is divided into two types. The nursery is used from birth to 3 years; in addition to standard elements, the set may include bed rails, a canopy and other cute elements. One-and-a-half-sized children's underwear is suitable for a child up to 10 years old; it is no different from the adult version, just a little smaller in size.

​​
Traditionally, the set includes several pillowcases, a duvet cover and a sheet. In children's sets, the sheet is often with an elastic band, while in adults it is regular, so that it is suitable for a mattress of any height. Sometimes the set does not include a sheet at all, so you can choose the right option: with an elastic band, straight, for a round mattress or for a very high one.

Materials

What bedding should I buy? It is important to consider not only the fabric, but also the sewing method. These parameters are easy to confuse: cotton, silk, linen are fabrics, and satin, cambric, percale are a method of weaving threads. Therefore, some people imagine artificial fabric with a characteristic shine under satin bed linen, although satin can be made from 100% cotton.

Cotton

This fabric, familiar from childhood, is used in the production of 90% of bed linen. The secret of such popularity is that cotton is quite durable, breathable, does not cause allergies and is affordable. However, the fabric also has its drawbacks: it does not release moisture well, so it takes a long time to dry after washing and is not suitable for people with excessive sweating. What should cotton underwear be like? It can be sewn in different ways, here are the most popular ones:

Calico

Home textiles, bed linen and kitchen utensils are produced from affordable but not the most durable calico. Almost never used for clothing. In the photo: Bed linen Magic forest Ethel

Calico is woven using simple and high-quality plain weaving, so the fabric turns out matte and uniform. Its characteristics depend on density: models 105-124 g per square meter. m are translucent, vaguely resemble gauze and do not hold dyes well. The optimal density is 142 g per square meter. m. You can also find higher densities; such calico will last a long time, holds dyes well, but is also close in price to more premium fabrics.

Chintz

Many people associate it with summer dresses with small flowers, which were worn in Soviet times.

Calico, just like calico, is produced using plain weaving, but calico is a coarser and harder material due to the special processing of the fabric. Chintz is so soft and pleasant to the touch that bedding for newborns is often made from it. However, the fabric is short-lived and loses color after 20 washes. In order to avoid this, wise housewives advise rinsing clothes in vinegar before washing. And business women can safely say goodbye to the chintz set within a year, because it is one of the most budget-friendly fabrics.

Poplin

Fabric with a characteristic rib does not need to be ironed, but due to this structure it is difficult to dye. In the photo: Children's bedding Promtex-Orient Orient Mosaic

Poplin is also woven using regular plain weave, but threads of different thicknesses are used. Therefore, the material acquires an interesting relief surface with small ridges and remains affordable. The fabric allows air to pass through well, is pleasant to the touch and hardly wrinkles, but does not hold dyes well. Typically, poplin is sewn from dyed threads and mostly monochromatic sets are obtained.

Satin

Satin made from artificial threads looks very similar to silk; 100% cotton is used to produce this fabric in the premium segment. Pictured: Luxberry Daily Bedding

For the production of satin linen, 100% cotton is most often used. The fabric has a subtle sheen and a very strong twisted weave, where the auxiliary threads do not pass in a checkerboard pattern through the warp, but skip in 3-5 positions. The smooth, dense surface accepts dyes well, and prints on it are clearer. Cotton sateen is highly valued for its smoothness and strength, which is why premium segment underwear is made from it.

Terry (terry cloth)

First association: terry robe and bath towels. Most often, sheets and summer bedspreads are made from this fabric. In the photo: Waterproof pillowcase Natures “Li-Ly” Aqua

Terry linen is soft, rough and textured to the touch. The pile is quite short, but dense. Typically, terry underwear is made from bamboo or cotton with the addition of a small amount of synthetic additives, which help the loops to stand. The more loops per square meter, the softer, warmer the product and has a slight peeling effect. Doesn't wrinkle.

Flannel

Think flannel shirt. Very warm and velvety linen is usually used in winter or for sewing children's sets. In the photo: Natures children's bedding made of flannel “Li-Ly” White and Blue

If you've ever worn a flannel shirt, you know how soft and warm the fabric is. This type of underwear is made from cotton with even pile. It is almost impossible to see, but you can easily feel it: the fabric is very warm and dense. Therefore, flannel underwear is best suited for winter, as well as for children. Before washing, it is important to remember that flannel takes a very long time to dry due to its increased density. If it is humid outside, it can dry for 2-3 days. Therefore, the fabric is not suitable for people with excessive sweating. But you don't need to iron it.

Percale

Fabric for premium linen. One of the most durable, but at the same time soft and pleasant to the body. In the photo: Luxberry Classic bed linen

The first parachutes, sails and skins for aircraft were made from wear-resistant and durable fabric. Nowadays percale is used not only in the production of bed linen, but also for pillow covers and blankets. There is constant friction against these surfaces, so the fabric of the cover must be very durable. Percale has a regular plain weave, like calico, chintz or poplin, but its threads are not twisted, but glued together with a special compound. Therefore, percale easily withstands hundreds of washes without becoming covered with pills. And at the same time, the fabric is soft, smooth and pleasant to the touch.

Other natural materials

Cotton is the most popular, but not the only natural material that I use when sewing bed linen. For example, when it comes to pleasant tactile sensations, nothing compares to silk. And only bamboo can save a person with severe sweating.

Silk

When choosing this luxurious linen, pay attention to the type of silk: mulberry lasts about 20 years, and tussah - 6-7. In the photo: All-season blanket Great Silk Grass dot quilted

In recent years, there has been a real boom in silk pillowcases in the beauty industry. Many stores have appeared on Instagram that claim that silk contains the natural protein fibroin, which retains 8 times more moisture than any other material. Of course, fibrion will not get into the deep layers of the skin through a silk pillowcase, but silk underwear will really save you from wrinkles on your face after sleep. Among other things, many dermatologists recommend that people with sensitive and inflammation-prone skin sleep on such a pillowcase, because silk is hypoallergenic. And silk sets are premium, and therefore simply very beautiful and pleasant to the body.

Linen

The best option for hot weather. Choose models with stonewash treatment: they are softer and do not need to be ironed. Pictured: Luxberry Bedroom Line bedding

It is difficult to find a fabric that will be more pleasant in the heat than linen. It perfectly allows air to pass through and prevents a person from sweating, and if this happens, linen quickly absorbs and evaporates moisture. Some people are afraid to buy linen because of the density and slight roughness of the fabric. And they do it completely in vain! Linen for bed linen undergoes stonewash treatment, after which it becomes soft and acquires a stylish wrinkled effect. The latter solves the problem of steaming the fabric, because linen is very difficult to iron. Premium fabric is difficult to dye, so underwear is most often produced either in natural beige or in solid shades.

Bamboo

A natural and budget option for the summer. Doesn't wrinkle. In the photo: Espera Bamboo Lux pillowcase

Due to its mid-price segment and service life, bamboo underwear resembles cotton. But bamboo stands out favorably in terms of hygroscopicity: it quickly absorbs and evaporates moisture, and therefore is perfect for hot summer nights and for people with heavy sweating. This material is also chosen by those who care about the planet, because bamboo grows at a speed of 75 cm per day and has natural bactericidal properties, so it is not treated against pests. Bamboo threads have no smell, and the antibacterial properties of the plant are preserved.

Viscose

Linen is not made entirely from viscose; usually about 30% is added to cotton. This admixture makes the fabric more elastic and durable. In the photo: Sofi de Marko Tiara blanket set

Viscose is often confused with cotton. Cotton is entirely of plant origin, while viscose is made from natural cellulose, which means its production requires several chemical processes. Linen made from 100% viscose is almost never found; it is usually added to cotton or bedding sets are made from a variety of viscose materials. For example, tencel is a eucalyptus fiber that is similar to bamboo in its antibacterial and hygroscopic properties. Or modala (wood pulp), which is also often used to make underwear.

Synthetic fabrics

Today, artificial fiber has nothing to do with the terrible word synthetics. Like natural materials, it is pleasant to the skin and allows it to breathe, only it is cheaper, shines beautifully, and does not require ironing or special care during washing.

Polyester

A budget option with a characteristic silk shine. There are polyester and cotton blend options. In the photo: Sofi de Marko bedspread Yvette

Typically, sets with royal patterns, an abundance of arabesques and other small details are made on smooth fabric using polyester, because on any other material the contours will not be so clear. Polyester underwear looks very impressive and weighs little, but sleeping under it can be hot because it accumulates static electricity and does not absorb moisture. Therefore, mixed fabrics are often used. The most popular combination: polyester with cotton and polyester with viscose. Artificial fiber makes the fabric durable, gives a satin shine and does not allow the fabric to wrinkle, and natural materials are responsible for breathability.

Microfiber

Microfiber most often refers not to a specific fabric, but to the method of making the fabric. In the photo: All-season blanket 60C Familie Stop Allergy

It got its name because of the size of the fibers; its thread is 100 times thinner than a human hair. Microfiber is usually made from artificial fiber, but it may also contain cotton. The linen is velvety soft, highly breathable and resistant to stains. Patterns are scattered across the canvas, because the fabric holds dyes well and clearly prints the outline. 100% microfiber is used to make underwear and cleaning supplies, and is used as an additive in bed linen. The properties of pure microfiber are not entirely suitable for bedding sets; it is dense, even a little heavy, stretches well and fits the shape.

Luxury fabrics

Expensive bed linen can last 20 years, but you need to understand that prices for a double set start at 15,000 rubles. How to define quality? To produce luxury linen, they use the most expensive fabrics with high density (silk, long-staple cotton) and weaving methods that were invented for royalty (cambric, jacquard). Good premium lingerie is produced by Luxberry and Sofi de Marko.

Eucalyptus fiber (tencel)

Tencel resembles 100% cotton satin, but causes 100 times less harm to nature. In the photo: Bed linen Sofi de Marko Violet

The smooth fabric with a slight satin sheen and natural bactericidal properties has become especially popular in recent years. Its secret is that eucalyptus threads are similar to cotton threads, but the southern tree requires much less watering than cotton. Tencel is produced in the same way as viscose: from natural eucalyptus fiber, which must be processed using several chemical processes. The fiber has good bactericidal, hygroscopic and breathable qualities. Unlike fragrant eucalyptus oil, the threads are odorless. Micro Tencel is stronger, softer and more durable than regular Tencel.

Batiste

It was cambric that was used to make wedding dresses, baptismal shirts and underwear for aristocrats. In the photo: All-season blanket Organic Down Grass

It is difficult to describe the situation so that most people remember where they touched cambric, because this method of weaving fabric is almost impossible to find among household items. It is velvety to the touch, slightly rough and surprisingly durable. It is woven using a regular plain weave, but with thin and twisted threads. The peculiarity is that the threads must be the same length and thickness. To do this, cotton is grown using a special wooden structure made of pegs and crossbars. The raw material used is either regular cotton or its premium variety – the Egyptian mako variety.

Japanese silk or Mulberry silk

Mulberry silkworm threads do not require chemical treatments. They learned how to work with them best in Japan, when they created silk kimonos for geishas

There are two types of silk: tussah (wild silkworm) or mulberry (kept in special conditions). Mulberry fibers are considered premium: silkworms feed on the leaves of one tree, and their threads are uniform. The cocoons of caterpillars only need to be untangled; they do not require chemical treatments and retain all their natural properties. They learned to work best with this type of silk in Japan, because for several centuries geisha kimonos were made from this material. Serves for about 20 years.

Jacquard-satin

The fabric took a silky shine from satin for the background, and a luxurious embroidered pattern from jacquard. In the photo: Luxberry Medalion bed linen

Bedspreads or decorative pillowcases are woven entirely from jacquard, but not linen. This fabric is distinguished by its rich design, chic look and consistent embroidered pattern. First, the background is woven using plain weave, and the pattern is embroidered on top. Therefore, jacquard is dense, thick, textured and not entirely suitable for linen. A solution was found quickly: instead of a linen backing, soft and glossy satin is used, and a jacquard pattern is applied on top. Jacquard-satin fabric is very luxurious, durable and pleasant to the body.

Mako-satin and mako-batiste (Egyptian cotton)

The prefix mako to sateen or cambric means that the fabric is made from premium, long-staple Egyptian cotton. In the photo: Espera Satini Ricamo bedding set

Cotton comes in different qualities, but the king among them is the long-staple mako variety from Egypt. The length of ordinary cotton is about 20 mm, and for the Egyptian variety this figure reaches 45. The longer the fibers, the lighter, thinner and more wear-resistant the fabric is. However, the distinctive features of the mako variety do not end there: unlike ordinary cotton, this fabric dries very quickly, does not form pills and does not require ironing.

Dimensions

For linen there are 6 sizes. One and a half, double, euro, children's - everyone is familiar. But few people know about the existence of maxi (or “king size”) and family sizes with two duvet covers (or “duet”).

Before purchasing, we advise you to double-check the dimensions and accessories. Under the same name there may be sets with 2 or 4 pillowcases or with a difference in duvet cover length of 5-10 cm. There are no clear parameters for each size. Some brands, for example Espera, add 25 centimeters in width to the duvet cover, as the linen shrinks. And Sofi de Marko produce sets with two square and two rectangular pillowcases or with a blanket-plaid that can be used without a duvet cover.

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After World War II, due to a shortage of fabric, a new size of linen appeared: single. In terms of parameters, it was more reminiscent of children's sets, very narrow and short, so it is almost impossible to find it today.

Size Duvet cover Sheet Pillowcase
One and a half from 145x210 cm

up to 160x230 cm

from 145x200 cm 50×70 or 70×70
Double (Russian standard) from 175x210 cm from 175x210 cm 2 pcs. or 4 pcs., 50×70 or 70×70
Euro from 200x220 cm from 200x215 cm 2 pcs. or 4 pcs., 50×70 or 70×70
Maxi or king size from 220x240 cm

up to 240x260 cm

from 220x240 cm 2 pcs. or 4 pcs., 50×70 or 70×70
Family (two duvet covers) from 145x210 cm

up to 160x230 cm

from 175x210 cm

up to 260x270 cm

2 pcs., 50×70 or 70×70
Children's from 100x140 to 145x215 cm from 150x215 to 160x210 40x60, 40x70 or 50x70

Density

The density of the fabric determines how long the underwear will last. It can be calculated in two ways. On the labels of Russian manufacturers, surface density is most often indicated: grams per square meter. But this method has a slight error due to the actual weight of the thread. For example, an affordable terry set weighs more than Japanese silk, but this does not mean that the terry is better. Therefore, the international standard is the linear density TC (Thread counts), which shows the number of threads, and not their weight (the number of threads per 1 inch or 2.54 cm). The density table is similar to the hierarchy in the price segment.

Name of fabric/weave type Density according to the world standard TC
Calico 70
Chintz 100
Poplin 120
Linen 150
Percale 180
Bamboo 186
Satin standard 200
Viscose 241
Tencel 300
Satin Lux 300
Tussa silk 300
Jacquard-satin 330
Batiste 350
Mulberry silk or Japanese silk 350
Mako cambric, mako sateen (Egyptian cotton) 384

Bed linen: what to please yourself with?

Bed linen is the basis for healthy sleep. And the choice of this basis should be approached with all responsibility.

When choosing the best bed linen, you should be guided only by personal preferences - a conservative lover of calico is unlikely to be able to fully relax on silk, and an elderly person will not be delighted with a black set. You can also listen to the recommendations of sellers (if, of course, they inspire confidence). And of course, the third aspect of choice is personal finance. You should not buy a luxurious jacquard set if it is difficult for your wallet - it is better to buy 3 sets of practical satin or chintz and feel like you are in charge of the situation.

In any case, good luck in your choice and sweet dreams!

Dimensions

Inconsistency in the size of bedding items leads to discomfort during sleep. If the bed linen is smaller than the size of the pillow, blanket or mattress, then folds and creases will form, causing a lot of inconvenience. If the size is too large, it is easy to get tangled in the duvet cover or get your hand caught in the pillowcase. To simplify the selection of bed linen, special standards have been developed that all products included in the set must meet.

There are several types of bed linen:

  • single,
  • one and a half,
  • double,
  • eurostandard,
  • family,
  • children's,
  • for newborns.

For each type, there are standard sizes of pillowcases, sheets and duvet covers.

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