Bleach is an excellent assistant for the housewife who carefully monitors the appearance of her clothes and tries to give them a flawless, sparkling look. However, if used inappropriately - for example, taken in a larger proportion than necessary, or accidentally splashed onto clothes that were not planned to be bleached, it can cause very big troubles.
The chemical compounds included in the product - hypochlorite, calcium hydroxide, chloride - corrode the color and destroy the structure of the fabric. It will be impossible to repair the damage by washing the item. Folk remedies are also powerless here. There is only one option to correct the situation: you will have to figure out how to disguise the white spot.
How to restore the color of fabric after removing stains?
To return the fabric to its original color, you need to follow these steps:
- moisten cotton wool with alcohol;
- thoroughly rub the undamaged areas around the stain;
- rub the dye dissolved in alcohol directly into the light stain.
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"Ambulance"
Just to start with your favorite item, you need to provide “first aid”: stop the process of destroying the fabric by the bleach that gets on it. The stain must be thoroughly washed with cold running water. Just do not rub or wash it under any circumstances! Then treat with one of the substances:
- an aqueous solution of sodium thiosulfate (1 teaspoon per 1 glass of water); the drug is sold in pharmacies;
- baking soda mixed into a thick paste in cold water.
The product should be applied to the damaged area from the front and back. After 10 minutes, rinse thoroughly again under the tap. This will help remove any remaining chlorine from the fibers.
From bleach
- You can color it over with a blue ballpoint pen or marker. It is important to choose the ones that best match the color of your jeans. First, the stain should be carefully sketched. Then take a damp gauze cloth and iron the treated area through it with a hot iron, first from the front side, then from the back. The jeans can then be washed.
Advice . It is best to save the pen or marker that has been used. After several washes you will have to use them again.
- It all depends on where the unwanted spot is located. It is quite possible that the patch will look very natural on him. Nowadays a huge variety of them is offered in stores selling sewing supplies.
- As an option - paint over the stain with special paint for denim or blue. Here it is important to strictly follow the instructions so as not to completely ruin the item.
- If the stain is too large, and even located in the most conspicuous place, in order not to throw the thing away, there is nothing left to do but repaint it a darker color.
- You can turn blue jeans into spotted “varenki”, which were super popular in youth fashion in the 90s of the last century. Or boil the trousers until completely white.
Important! When boiling, you will have to use bleach. It should be remembered that it is highly toxic. Inhaling its vapors for a long time is dangerous to health. Therefore, when performing procedures, the window in the room should be kept open and work only with rubber gloves.
You can use either liquid or powder bleach.
- First you need to put a large pan of water on the fire. Add bleach to it (the dose is 2-3 times more than for regular washing with bleach).
- Meanwhile, twist the jeans into a tight rope. The more small folds there are on them, the more interesting the resulting pattern will be. The shape of the tourniquet should be secured somehow, for example, by tying it with strong twine.
- When the water boils, the jeans need to be lowered into it. Cook, stirring with a long wooden stick.
- During the boiling process, it is important to carefully monitor how the denim changes color. When it reaches the expected saturation, the jeans need to be taken out immediately.
- Dumplings should be doused with cold water to cool slightly, then untied and rinsed well. Then wash as usual.
From fuel oil, machine oil
The following products will help you deal effectively with these stains.
- Toothpaste. It should be applied to the stain and left until it dries completely. Then wash it. You need to be careful not to use toothpastes with a whitening effect - these can discolor the denim.
- Chalk. It needs to be crushed into powder and poured thickly onto the area of contamination. Leave overnight. By morning the stain should disappear forever.
- Dishwashing gel . It perfectly dissolves fat-containing substances. The gel does not need to be diluted in water the day before application. After 15 minutes, the jeans can be rinsed from the gel and washed in the machine as usual.
- Gasoline and kerosene. Apply one of these products to a cotton swab and rub the stain with it. Just be careful not to press too hard to avoid damaging the fabric structure. Wash as usual.
Additional recommendations
In the latter case, the most gentle operating mode should be installed.
Cleaning black jeans with chemicals is prohibited. Due to aggressive influence, the product not only loses color, but also quickly wears out. It is also recommended to wash jeans with black items that have begun to fade. In this case, the white stripes may disappear, and the original color of the product will be fixed.
How to dry properly
Black jeans should not be wrung out after washing. To remove excess moisture, the product must be blotted with a towel. When drying your pants, you should follow several recommendations:
- hang it so that the trouser legs remain straight;
- Avoid exposing your trouser legs to direct sunlight;
- hang the product away from heat sources;
- To speed up drying, hang jeans in ventilated areas or in the open air.
The product should be dried by turning it inside out. You should not wear wet jeans, as dirt and dust will quickly settle on the fabric.
Where do yellow stains on jeans come from?
Most stains should be dealt with immediately after they appear. This approach guarantees their complete removal without damaging the integrity of the tissue. But before you take action, make sure the origin of the contamination. Yellow stains on jeans are formed when the product comes into contact with:
Warning: Yellow stains may occur as a result of using deodorant. Cosmetic components react with sweat (urea), leaving persistent pale yellow stains, especially on white clothes.
Not so obvious, but very real reasons for yellow spots on jeans are:
Important: if you notice that the soap does not foam well, and a white coating is constantly forming on the plumbing in the bathroom, it is likely that you are dealing with water of increased hardness.
How to remove dirt from white clothes? — Popular methods
I would like to share a lecture by a clinical pharmacologist about our popular antiviral drugs. Let me start with the fact that clinical trials of new drugs on children are prohibited in our country, but! You've probably all noticed that as soon as a new drug appears in the pharmacy, pediatricians (not all, but many) start prescribing the drug, and then see if it helps... I'm talking about trials (everyone understood).
I smeared the blue ones with bleach, now I’m thinking about making some symmetrical markings on the second leg. For the gray ones (I don’t see the photo), maybe textile paint?
Watch how the color of the denim changes. If more than 10 minutes have passed and the color of the pants has not changed, add more bleach. By the way, I was thinking about him too. Or rather, about a regular marker. Is there any difference between a marker and a felt-tip pen?
From blood
A fresh stain should be washed under running water as cold as possible. Then wash with laundry soap. This should be done as quickly as possible, since the protein quickly penetrates into the structure of the tissue and, once dried, it will be much more difficult to remove it from there.
An old stain will first have to be soaked in warm water for a couple of hours. Then use one of three methods to remove the blood stain.
- You can fill it with glycerin for 20 minutes, then wash it in cold water with powder or laundry soap.
- Dilute ammonia in water (1:1) and pour the solution onto the stain for half an hour. Wash by hand.
- Mix starch, baking soda and table salt (1:1:1), dilute the mixture to a thick paste with cold water. Apply the composition to the damaged area of the fabric. Launder.
It is recommended to test this composition first to see if it will harm the fabric by discoloring it. A small drop should be applied, for example, to the inside of a pocket.
How to deal with greasy oil stains
Denim fabric is very thick and practical. However, things made from this material can become very dirty during wear. Then housewives have a completely logical question: “How to paint over a white spot on blue jeans?” There are several simple but effective ways to remove stains from natural denim.
My younger sister gave me jeans because she didn’t fit in them. The jeans are excellent - dark blue classics with a fairly high rise. I changed the metal buttons there in the studio.
To protect yourself from poisoning, be sure to carry out this procedure with open windows or in the fresh air.
Before you start removing yellowish areas using traditional methods, you can try any industrial product for whitening and stain removal. If it does not cope with the task, you will have to use more aggressive compounds. Ammonia, hydrogen peroxide, sodium bicarbonate and rock salt work well with various types of contaminants.
To protect yourself from poisoning, be sure to carry out this procedure with open windows or in the fresh air.
The peculiarity of this substance is that it can be used to process trousers both manually and by machine. Each method has its own advantages.
In the machine there is an automatic machine:
- The instructions will help you prepare the dye for use correctly.
- Dilute the paint in 0.5 liters of hot water and pour it into the drum. The powder tray must not be used!
- Next, put the jeans on and wash in the boiling mode at a temperature of 90 to 95 degrees.
- Meanwhile, prepare an aqueous solution of vinegar (according to the previously indicated proportion). Dip your pants in it for about 15 minutes. Then return them to the drum and select the “rinse and spin” mode. It is difficult to completely remove all moisture from denim with your hands.
Rules for washing black jeans
Regardless of the chosen method of cleaning jeans, to prevent them from losing color, you must adhere to the following recommendations:
- Before washing, turn pants inside out;
- adhere to the manufacturer’s recommendations regarding water temperature (optimally - no more than 40 degrees) and other washing conditions;
- wash black jeans in a washing machine using a gel product and conditioner that preserves the color;
- Do not soak in water for a long time.
However, even if you wash your jeans correctly, white streaks will appear on the material over time. Special paint helps remove such defects.
In the washing machine
When using a washing machine to clean black jeans, you should follow several recommendations:
- fasten zippers and buttons;
- remove foreign objects from pockets;
- set delicate mode;
- rinse the product;
- do not turn on the spin program.
From the green grass
- Pour 70-90 degree alcohol (instead, you can use 9% clear vinegar, hydrogen peroxide, vodka) for half an hour. Then wash the item as usual.
- Cover with baking soda for 1-2 hours and moisten, then wash thoroughly.
- You can mix ammonia with hydrogen peroxide (1:1). This mixture will help to effectively clean off old green grass stains that have already ingrained into the fabric. But here you need to act very carefully: make sure that the jeans do not discolor. It is better to test the product first, for example, on the back of the waistband of jeans.
Clue
If you need to boil your jeans to a more or less uniform white color, you don’t need to twist them into a rope, just put them in boiling water with bleach. Monitor the cooking process very carefully, regularly turning the jeans in the pan with a wooden stick so that the water and bleach can flow into each fold.
Finally, the transition points between a darker shade and a lighter one can be rubbed with a stiff clothes brush to give the item an even more stylish, worn look.
If a yellow bleach stain has formed on your white jeans, you can also try to remove it by treating it with one of the following products:
- ordinary household stain remover;
- hydrogen peroxide;
- powdered acetylsalicylic acid tablets (pharmaceutical Aspirin), diluted to a thick paste with water;
- paste of baking soda and water.
After applying any of the above products to the damaged area, the item should be allowed to sit with it for 20-30 minutes. Then rinse and wash as usual. If necessary, repeat the procedure.
From rust
Rust stains can appear not only because the owner of the jeans gets into it somewhere. Over time, rust can form on the fabric around metal rivets or buttons. The reason for this is numerous washes. In these places it is not very noticeable, but the very fact of the presence of stains is unpleasant. To remove rust, it must be dissolved in acid. For example, in lemon (3-4 grains per 1 tablespoon of water) or in natural freshly squeezed lemon juice. You can use an aqueous solution of 7-9% clear table vinegar.
One of the products should be applied to the fabric, wet it thoroughly, then iron the area with a hot iron through a gauze cloth, first from the front side, then from the back. After this, wash the jeans by hand with soap and warm water.
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