The life of every family is unthinkable without such a common household appliance as a refrigerator. For several decades now, they have been serving us well and providing the correct storage conditions for food. And it doesn’t matter what model of refrigerator you have: Biryusa, Indesit, Samsung or Hotpoint Ariston.
refrigerator lamp
What kind of light bulbs are used in refrigerators?
A refrigerator is a single mechanism consisting of many components and parts. All of them are necessary and equally useful. The refrigerator light is no exception.
There are several types of lamps used in refrigerators:
- General purpose incandescent lamp: burns, emitting warm light, affordable, has a relatively short lifespan. It heats up during operation, and the service life is short - up to 1000 hours.
- Halogen: can be either cold or warm glow, economical, lasts longer.
- Luminescent: creates a bright, cold light, is less expensive, lasts up to 15,000 hours.
- LED: generates light in any color range, including colored tones. Does not heat up, insensitive to low temperatures, “eternal” lamp - its service life is over 100,000 hours (about 11 years of continuous operation in household refrigeration appliances).
The type of lamp does not affect the cost of the refrigerator, but it does affect the service life.
Often, refrigerators use lighting fixtures with a power of 15 W or 25 W. In large chambers, 2 light bulbs of the same power are installed, or one up to 40 W.
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Why did the refrigerator become loud: causes of malfunction
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Mistake #1 More power is always good.
For some reason, many people mistakenly think that the more powerful the ring lamp, the better. This is far from it.
480 LEDs do not necessarily outperform 240. Firstly, these can be completely different LEDs operating separately (bicolor models).
Some turn on at maximum for cold light, others are active only for warm light.
Secondly, always consider the dimensions. A powerful lamp is more bulky and takes up much more space.
Thirdly, you are not going to illuminate the entire room with this “spotlight”, are you?
With too much power, you'll simply blow your face out.
It’s good if the device has a wheel (dimmer) to adjust the brightness. But then one wonders why it was worth overpaying, constantly operating the light source at minimum parameters.
And this, by the way, often leads to harmful flickering on many LEDs.
What to do if the light in the refrigerator does not light up
The lighting in the device may stop working if low-quality cheap products are used. The light bulb burns out if the type of backlight is incorrectly selected, its service life has expired , power surges occur , or the door remains open . If it does not light up, then you need to check it and, if necessary, install a new one.
How to change a light bulb in a refrigerator yourself
How to determine if a lamp is burned out or a refrigerator is broken
Before replacing a light bulb, you should make sure that the problem of lack of lighting is in it. First of all, check the serviceability of the cord, socket, and wiring. Connect any electrical device or plug the refrigerator plug into another adapter . If at the same time the motor does not start working, the cold is not felt in the chambers, this may indicate a malfunction of the mechanical or electrical parts. Then the base and cartridge are inspected; there should be no dust or greasy stains on the contacts.
Manufacturers of modern household refrigerators have provided light bulbs with a number of functions. If the lighting is chosen correctly, you can see in time that food in the refrigerator compartment has spoiled. Some models do not have lighting in the freezer compartment.
The presence of a lamp will help determine whether the door is tightly closed . If the refrigerator is well closed, the light stops coming on. Although today devices are produced that emit a sound signal. With excellent lighting in the refrigerator compartment, it is much more convenient to select products. It’s good if the light is cool in color, so it doesn’t embellish the appearance of the food.
Recommendations for use
Following the basic rules for using a refrigerator will help extend the life of even the simplest light bulb. So, it is necessary to ensure that the doors are closed tightly, and also not to allow them to remain open for long periods of time.
It is equally important to control the humidity inside the unit. Condensation can cause irreparable damage to electronic equipment. To connect refrigerators, electricians recommend installing a specially grounded Euro socket
Using an uninterruptible power supply or connecting a surge protector will help avoid breakdowns due to power surges.
To connect refrigerators, electricians recommend installing a specially grounded Euro socket. Using an uninterruptible power supply or connecting a surge protector will help avoid breakdowns due to power surges.
If the lamp burns out without working out the period stated by the manufacturer, you should definitely check the light switch, which is usually located on the side or upper inner wall of the chamber.
Deformation of this element leads to uninterrupted operation of the lighting and rapid breakdown of the light source. In most cases, the spring in the key fails, which is responsible for fixing the On/Off position.
And although the type of interior lighting of the refrigerator is not an indicator of the quality of the household appliance itself, when purchasing it is better to choose models with LED lamps. They are resistant to low temperatures, reliable and durable.
What lighting systems are used
Old refrigerator lamps are no different from regular lamps - they have an incandescent filament that glows with electricity and emits light. The metal of such a thread burns out after some time, after which the lighting needs to be replaced . New units use modernized lighting, which cannot always be replaced on your own.
Standard lighting system using Atlant technology
Today, manufacturers equip refrigerators with one of the types of lighting:
- incandescent lamp at the top of the refrigerator compartment. The specifics of the operation assume that when the door is closed, the button is pressed and the light goes out because the electrical circuit is broken.
Incandescent lamp at the top of the refrigerator compartment
- Similarly, when the door is opened, the lighting turns on. The service life is expected to be about 1000 hours;
- halogen lamps. Provide brighter light while consuming minimal energy;
- luminescent with cold light. They last 8000-11000 hours;
- LEDs are used in modern models. They are the most economical and safe, service life up to 11 years. Replacement is carried out only by a master.
Filament
Recently, filament lamps have become very popular. This is the same LED, only when turned on it looks like a simple incandescent light bulb.
This is precisely its feature and advantage, which is widely used in open lamps.
For example, if we are talking about crystal chandeliers, then when using an ordinary LED lamp in it, due to its matte surface, the crystal will not “play” and shimmer. It shines and reflects light only when the beam is directed.
In this case, the chandelier does not look very rich. The use of filament in them reveals all the advantages and beauty of such a lamp.
These are all the main types of lighting lamps widely used in apartments and residential buildings. Choose the option you need according to the above characteristics and recommendations, and arrange your home correctly and comfortably.
Why does the lamp stop burning?
If, when you open the door, you notice that the light in your refrigerator is not on or is blinking, you must first determine why the problem occurred. Flashing may be caused by voltage fluctuations and surges in the electrical network. If the lights do not turn on, follow these steps to identify the cause:
- check the presence of electricity by clicking the switch - most likely, the electricity in the apartment is turned off;
- inspect the cord for damage to the insulation;
- check the functionality of the outlet by connecting another working device;
- if the appliance does not turn on and does not cool the food, a serious breakdown may have occurred;
- the light bulb has burned out - in this case it needs to be replaced;
- The cartridge or its contacts may be damaged, which will require calling a technician.
If, as a result of such diagnostics, you have discovered that a light bulb has burned out, replacing it on a domestic refrigerator is not difficult.
How to replace a lamp yourself
Please note that replacing a light bulb in a domestic Atlant can be done on your own without calling a technician, but in compliance with safety measures. The first thing you need to do is purchase a replacement lamp of similar power and type, and also check compatibility with the base. Many models have a lampshade that will need to be carefully removed.
Replacing the lighting element in Atlant models:
- unplug the device from the outlet, follow safety precautions;
- remove containers and trays that interfere with the procedure;
- unscrew the bolt and remove the lampshade;
The design of the lampshade in Atlant models
- disconnect the wires;
- if there is protective tape, remove it carefully;
- remove and install a similar lamp, after checking, screw in the lampshade.
Replacing lighting in devices of the Biryusa and Stinol involves the following algorithm of actions:
- The lampshade is not held on by bolts, but by clamps on both sides. To remove it, you need to clamp it at both ends. When the latches do not move away, pry them up using a flat-head screwdriver;
- unscrew the lamp from the socket and replace it with a new one;
- install the lampshade in place, press the fasteners for secure fastening.
Some models have LED lamps, in which case you will need to remove the lampshade with the electronic control module:
- press the clamps and remove the lampshade;
- unscrew the screws;
Removing the lamp shade
- disconnect the wires and remove the module;
- replace the lamp and install the module.
You can replace the lamp in a domestic refrigerator yourself; this procedure will not take much time, but this way you will save money on calling a technician.
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Problems with the refrigerator
Lighting in the chamber
Smaller problems, which, however, create inconvenience when using the refrigerator, can be repaired yourself. In this review, we will look at the process of replacing a burnt out light bulb in a refrigerator. Agree, it is very inconvenient to use the refrigerator when the light in it is not on, especially at night, when you want to quietly eat a piece of sausage.
To replace, you first need to purchase a new lamp at your nearest store, but each refrigerator model uses different lamps. They differ in power and base part. Therefore, there are two ways - either find a description of your refrigerator on the Internet and write down the model of the paw in order to buy it in advance, which is more reliable, remove the old one and go to the store with it. There the seller will select a suitable option for you.
Open refrigerator
Rating of refrigerators from 30,000 to 40,000 rubles
Expensive models are distinguished by their quality, reliability and the presence of a large list of functions:
- Samsung RB-30 J3200EF works quietly, holds a lot of products, and has an inverter compressor.
- LG GA-B389 SMQZ is equipped with an inverter compressor, a freshness zone, an air purification filter and many other functions that ensure ease of use of the equipment.
- Bosch KGN39VL17R is distinguished by the presence of an antibacterial filter and a wide range of functions. The door can be rehung, there is a wide variety of shelf arrangements.
The best expensive refrigerator models are: LG GA-B409 SEQA, Hotpoint-Ariston HF 7201 X RO, Gorenje RKI 5181 KW, Bosch KGS39XW20.
Why doesn't the light in the refrigerator light up?
If the lights go out unexpectedly, you may not need to replace the light fixture.
- Check the wiring, electrical outlet, power cord.
- Connect another household appliance, such as a table lamp or hair dryer, to the electrical outlet.
- If there are no problems with the power supply, observe the operation of the refrigerator itself. Natural shutdown lasts up to 30 minutes; if it is silent longer, the problem is in the transformer.
- It's possible that the light hasn't been lighting correctly lately (the light has been flickering, turning off, and then coming back on). Check the cartridge, clean the contacts from grease and dirt.
Tools and consumables
Regardless of the shape of the protective shade of the light bulb, it is held on by just one screw, the head of which is made to fit a shaped screwdriver. We don't need anything else from tools other than this shaped screwdriver. Of the consumables, of course, you should stock up on a 15-watt light bulb with a minion type base (E14). If the lampshade fits tightly to it, you should not take overly plump varieties. Here only a light bulb with an oblong cone, as in the photo, will do.
Lamp replacement in Atlanta
Atlant refrigerators have a design with a completely removable lampshade. Perhaps this is the only thing that distinguishes the process of replacing a lamp in Atlanta from replacing it in Indesit. First, be sure to turn off the power supply, then:
- find the fastening screw and unscrew it;
- move the lampshade to the side where the screw was and remove it;
- replace the lamp;
- we put everything in place.
This short instruction is also suitable for Samsung refrigerators. Replacing a light bulb in a Samsung refrigerator will take 10-15 minutes of working time and only require a Phillips screwdriver.
Light bulb in the refrigerator
Choose the optimal volume
Volume can be general and useful. The first refers to the entire space along with shelves and drawers. The usable volume is calculated based on the amount of food that the refrigerator can hold.
To calculate the minimum usable volume, use the following formula:
That is, if there are three of you living together, you need a refrigerator with a capacity of 240 liters or more
But it is also important to consider the family's eating habits. For example, if you are cooking for future use and the refrigerator is full of semi-finished products, then it is better to take a model with a larger volume
Focus on the following numbers:
- single-chamber (up to 100 liters) - for a summer house and office;
- with an upper freezer (up to 200 liters) - for a city apartment or country house;
- with a bottom freezer (up to 300 liters) - for a city apartment or country house;
- multi-chamber (up to 500 liters) - for a city apartment or country house;
- French Door (up to 600 liters) - for a studio apartment or house with a spacious kitchen;
- Side-by-Side (up to 700 liters) - for a studio apartment or house with a spacious kitchen.
We repair lights in Stinol
The owners of the Stinol refrigerator may be puzzled by the fact that the lampshade does not have mounting screws. However, this even makes the process of replacing the lamp somewhat easier. To remove the lampshade you need to squeeze it a little around the edges. This must be done with the utmost care so that the lampshade does not burst. When the fastening latches come out of their places, remove the lampshade and perform the steps to replace the lamp.
