Arrangement of a one-room apartment
When arranging a one-room apartment, you should pay special attention to the following points:
- Zoning. With the right approach, it allows you to visually expand the space and reduce the impact of unfortunate features of the room configuration.
- Selection of interior design. For example, minimalist styles involve the use of a minimum of furniture and decorative items, which is especially important for small apartments.
- Options for the arrangement of interior elements, the most successful in terms of saving space.
- Choosing suitable furniture.
Think carefully and decide what kind of furniture you want to put in.
Your task is to create free space, but not at the expense of convenience. How to choose the right furniture for a one-room apartment, designer tips:
- Use multifunctional furniture (transformers, beds with additional storage systems, and so on).
- Sliding wardrobes, unlike hinged models, do not block narrow passages.
- Think about furniture that takes up minimal space (bunk beds, folding tables, etc.).
Before arranging furniture in a one-room apartment, carefully measure your home, existing interior items and draw up a detailed plan on paper.
Some tips
And finally, three important tips. Not worth it:
- Rely on your memory and keep in mind diagrams of finishing materials, furniture placement, sockets and switches. There's paper for that.
- Strongly trust furniture and finishing materials catalogs. In real life, objects may appear to have a completely different color and texture.
- Believe that the repairs will cost the amount calculated at the initial stage. Additionally, it is better to set aside 15-20% for unforeseen expenses.
Room zoning
When it comes to small one-room apartments, the idea of combining several functional areas is especially attractive. Let's look at specific examples.
Podium bed
Most often it combines a sleeping area with a storage system. However, there are other interesting implementation options:
- The bed slides under the podium. A raised platform can be used as an area for almost any functional purpose: a relaxation area, a home office or a place to study.
- The podium masks communications or deficiencies in the room configuration.
The podium bed stands apart in its segment of types of cabinet furniture; it differs from standard pieces of furniture.
Bunk bed
A bunk bed can be more than just a place to sleep. With the right approach, the upper tier can easily be converted into a separate room. However, this option can only be implemented in an apartment with high ceilings.
A bunk bed in a studio apartment looks organic.
- A bedroom that does not occupy a single square meter. The first floor has a dressing room and a sitting area with a computer.
- The second floor is a bedroom. The lower tier is a recreation area. Both options have a significant drawback - a rather unsafe staircase. It is clearly not worth creating a sleeping place for a child in this way.
- The upper tier is the bedroom. There is a full kitchen downstairs. Safer stairs.
The rationality of this interior is amazing: every centimeter of it is used efficiently.
Zoning with partitions
Light (and not so light) partitions allow you to get rid of the feeling of “single room” and separate certain functional areas.
A curtain divides the room into a common room and a corner for a small child with a place to sleep.
In addition to a corner to relax, a child also needs a place to study.
Another option for separating a separate bedroom in a one-room apartment using light partitions.
Arrangement of furniture in different types of apartments
In Stalin
The area of a one-room apartment in a Stalinist building is about 34 square meters. m. With the right approach, you can place more than one functional area and even a dressing room on it. The best solution would be not to divide the space into small parts, but to combine it.
The result of the merger will be a comfortable and fairly spacious studio apartment
The hallway is suitable for setting up a dressing room. It will become the main storage for things and will help not clutter the space. A spacious wardrobe for this purpose should be chosen in a not too dark, warm shade. Perfect for: coffee tone, beige, light brown.
It is worth choosing a wardrobe with mirrored doors, which will visually increase the space of a small hallway
A medium-sized sofa would look great in a combined living room and bedroom. On the opposite side you can put a large bed.
You can separate the sleeping area from the living room using a light transparent partition
The area of the kitchen-dining room will make it possible to compactly arrange several hanging and floor cabinets.
It is better to install a shower in the bathroom. This will save some space and install several small cabinets - shelves near the sink.
In Brezhnevka
In the Brezhnev house, by using a niche, two functional problems can be solved. Organize the sleeping area and install a wardrobe. To prevent the furnished niche from appearing as a dark corner, the furniture and decoration should be chosen to be quite light. A shelving unit will help separate this part of the room from the living room. The combined design of bookshelves combined with surfaces for small items looks interesting.
Instead of walls and partitions, it is better to use furniture, for example, an open shelving will divide the room into zones, but will not obscure the space
You should not place too much furniture in the living room. A large sofa, coffee table and TV stand will be quite enough.
Interior of a Brezhnevka odnushka after combining the kitchen with the living room
In a small corridor, a wardrobe for outerwear and an ottoman or stool, made in the same style as the wardrobe, will look good.
In Khrushchev
Khrushchev is the smallest among one-room apartments, so the placement of furniture in it has its own nuances.
A good option for organizing a sleeping area in a niche with built-in wardrobes, shelves and drawers
It is better to place shelves and racks on the walls and above upholstered furniture. It is recommended to fill corners to save space. Original compact cabinets will be very appropriate. It is also advisable to hang shelves in the corridors.
Selection of interior style
For a small apartment, styles are suitable that prioritize minimalist design and maximum functionality per square meter of area. Let's consider several options.
Contemporary style
Contemporary, or simply “modern”, focuses on functionality and comfort. A couple of well-placed accents will add individuality to the interior.
Contemporary style is a combination of maximum minimalism and comfort.
Scandinavian
Light surfaces of the Scandinavian style, visually expanding the space, are perfect for one-room apartments. Especially if it is possible to provide sufficient natural lighting.
Scandinavian style is lightness, naturalness and simplicity.
Eco
The style does not require a large amount of expensive furniture or cluttered decor. Natural materials will enliven the atmosphere of the room, and you can even decorate the decor with beautiful driftwood. In this case, you will only have to spend money on antibacterial impregnation and varnish.
Eco-style in the modern interior of a house or apartment will help create a cozy and comfortable environment.
Functionalism
Functionalism is functional. This is exactly what is needed for small-sized housing. In this style, a couple of square meters can accommodate half a dozen functional areas. Not bad already.
The interior in the functionalist style is quite laconic; excessive decorations in this style would most likely be inappropriate.
Minimalism
Minimalism is no less functional. Folding partitions, cabinets hiding in niches. Minimum furniture and decor, maximum lighting.
In an ideal minimalist interior, furniture takes up only 20% of the space.
Color scheme for a modern apartment
In a one-room apartment, it is better to use calm colors that do not cause irritation and optically enlarge the space.
The best solutions remain:
- All tones related to the white range (silver, milky, pearl, creamy, light sand, champagne, ivory);
- Light gray shades give the room additional elegance;
- Cream tones that fill the room with coziness;
- Beige shades, although they are gradually going out of fashion.
An unusual design will be created by:
- Soft lilac;
- Exquisite lilac;
- Delicate light green and blue tones.
At the same time, the color of the finish should be in harmony with the furniture, creating a feeling of thoughtfulness and integrity.
The use of brighter colors is intended to attract attention to a certain area or highlight functional areas.
Furniture arrangement
How to properly arrange furniture in a small one-room apartment, a few tips:
- Arranging interior elements around the perimeter of the room, near the walls, is most optimal for saving space.
- If there are ready-made niches, it makes sense to use them. For example, you can put a built-in wardrobe in a recess in the wall. And if the niche is small, then at least arrange shelves in it or place a small interior accent like a tub with a ficus.
- Make the most of your walls. You can hang both small shelves and rather bulky storage systems on them.
Attach a large plasma panel to the wall using brackets. Place a low bedside table under it for the receiver and Wi-Fi router.
Furniture arrangement options
You can arrange furniture according to different geometric programs. Let's look at the basic schemes used in one-room apartments.
Do not forget that in addition to width and length, the space of the room also has height, and use this property to your advantage.
- Symmetrical scheme. Well-placed mirrors can have an excellent effect of visually expanding space.
- Asymmetrical arrangement. This scheme is more suitable for one-room apartments. You don’t have to look for furniture that “mirrors” the corner sofa.
- Concentric placement. Not the most suitable option for tiny Khrushchev buildings. The visual center around which the interior “dances” will simply clutter up the main space of the room.
In order for comfort and order to reign in your one-room apartment, make a clear division into main zones.
Furniture arrangement in an apartment with a child
The correct arrangement of furniture in an apartment with a child requires the allocation of a separate children's area. This is usually achieved with all kinds of light partitions.
Choosing furniture for a one-room apartment with a children's area requires the most careful approach.
The place for the child is separated by a sliding partition. On the wall there is a compact storage system for toys, clothes and other baby things. The bed folds into the wall, and the entire children's area with a slight movement of the hand turns into part of the common room. The real magic of space.
The children's "room" is separated by an opaque curtain. The child has several storage systems, places to sleep and play. And all this on a couple of square meters. Functional, compact. Partition-wardrobe with storage system.
Zoning a room in a one-room apartment for a family with a child is extremely necessary.
Transforming furniture
Such furniture is one of the most advantageous furniture options for small-sized housing. Minimum space – maximum functionality.
By purchasing transformable beds for small apartments, our people get rid of the need to drag bulky furniture home.
Either a shelf or a table. Two in one. A work office or study room, a sofa for relaxation, a double bed and a storage system with cabinets and shelves. And all this is one piece of furniture. Closet + mini-office.
Transformable furniture has become a real salvation for small apartments.
Placing furniture in different rooms
In the living room
The arrangement of furniture in the living room is carried out in three ways:
- symmetrical;
- asymmetrical;
- circular.
The symmetrical method is the most popular arrangement option. It consists of placing two identical pieces of furniture at the same distance from the main point of the living room (focus point).
The choice of furniture arrangement is largely determined by the shape of the room.
With the asymmetric arrangement method, furniture is placed without using paired identical elements. The main task here is to maintain visual “balance” between small and large objects. With the circular method, all the furniture is arranged around one main element, such as a large table.
In the hall
It is best to choose a corner wardrobe in the hallway. It won't take up much space, but will still be roomy. Most of the things will probably be stored in it. If it is not possible to install a corner cabinet, you should pay attention to a long cabinet mounted along the wall.
For the hallway you should choose a light finish for the walls and ceiling
In the toilet
If the bathroom is not combined, then it will not be possible to place any furniture directly in the toilet. The maximum that the layout of a standard one-room apartment allows is a small horizontal shelf.
In the toilet you need to make maximum use of the wall behind the toilet by placing convenient shelves and cabinets on it
In the bathroom
The arrangement of furniture in the bathroom will depend on its arrangement of plumbing fixtures. If a shower cabin is installed, you can put a small floor cabinet in the room and hang shelves above the sink. If there is a bathtub, the best option would be to use the space under it to store, for example, household chemicals.
In a small bathroom, it is advisable to use compact household appliances; for example, when choosing a washing machine, you should give preference to a model with an overhead sink
In the kitchen
To design a kitchen that meets all the necessary requirements, you should draw up a detailed plan. It should take into account the length of the walls, the presence of projections and niches, sockets, and ventilation holes. When equipping a kitchen, it is important to follow some rules:
- you cannot place the stove closer than half a meter from the window;
- The sink must be installed away from the corner; it is much more difficult to remove splashes and drips there;
- Since things often spill and splash in the kitchen, the flooring should be non-slippery.
In a small kitchen it is important to use every centimeter of free space, including the window sill
How to visually increase space
Several ways to visually expand space:
- Light surfaces push the walls apart.
- Properly placed mirrors will not only expand the space, but also improve the illumination of the room.
- Photo wallpaper with a perspective will complement the apartment with a pier going into the distance, a forest path or an ancient street.
- Large chandelier. The gaze of the person entering is focused on the light source, as a result of which the ceiling visually rises.
- Transformable furniture can transform a space not only visually, but also physically.
- Glass furniture does not create a cluttered effect and allows light to pass through freely.
Design ideas for decorating a small home
A short video forces you to take a closer look at the design. It is necessary to use every free centimeter, but not to visually overload the space. For those who do not feel able to do such a good job, I recommend entrusting the task of improving the premises to a designer.
Pros and cons of a one-room apartment
Advantages:
- Fewer square meters means lower utility costs.
- Low repair costs (including due to the smaller surface area that needs cladding).
Flaws:
- It is more difficult to arrange a children's area; you have to cut it out from the general living space.
- Less space to implement design ideas.
In this process, property owners will need not only a creative, but also a rational approach to business.
Common mistakes
Common mistakes in arranging one-room apartments:
- Use of suspended ceilings. Space is already small, why make it even smaller?
- Converting an apartment into a studio. Are you sure that kitchen smells will help create an atmosphere of comfort and coziness in the living area? No matter how good the hood is, specific aromas will spread throughout the room. A studio is only good if the kitchen area is not used for frying, boiling, or stewing food.
- Insatiable craving for “multi-room”. There is no need to “cut” a small apartment into tiny rooms with brick and plasterboard walls. Lightweight partitions, sliding, transforming and easily portable structures are more optimal options.
The interior of a one-room apartment should be multifunctional and comfortable.
The main thing in a small apartment is not to overdo it with furniture and decor. In a small room, like in no other, the truth “everything is good in moderation” is relevant. Whether we are talking about tables and cabinets, decorating the room with knick-knacks or the size of the bed.
An alternative to volumetric design elements
And finally, in order to finally reveal all the secrets of arranging furniture in a small one-room apartment, it is worth mentioning that you can always find an alternative to household items that are too large and clutter the passage. If in your central room there are huge and bulky chairs with wide armrests, then now, at the time of rearranging the apartment, is the time to get rid of them. Give preference to soft and comfortable neat poufs or bean bags with a back. This will significantly reduce the space previously allocated for such “bourgeois” chairs. It’s better to take grandma’s sideboard from the 80s or 90s to the dacha, and instead put a mobile cabinet with shelves for dishes or something like a chest of drawers. This way it will be possible to free up space and rid the room as a whole of the mothball taste of the fashion of past years.
For the rest, you should be guided by your own preferences and aspirations, because it’s comfortable and good to live where you like everything.