It is almost impossible to meet a person who has not encountered such annoying insects as flies. It is also difficult to meet a person who would be indifferent to their presence. Being around flies is a lot of trouble. These insects can unbalance the most resistant person to external stimuli. They chase a person almost everywhere, be it on the street or in an apartment, giving no rest. At the same time, flies do not know where they land, so they are found in the most latrine places. After this, they can fly into the apartment and climb on food items. As a result, they carry pathogens of infectious and other diseases. Therefore, everyone who sees a fly in their apartment tries to get rid of it.
It is very important to approach solving this problem comprehensively. This is the only way to protect your living space from such an unpleasant neighborhood. Timely destruction of flies will not allow them to multiply and interfere with the calm, measured life of a person.
Reasons for appearance
These harmful insects have an extremely developed sense of smell. Smells scare them away or strongly attract them. Thanks to this fact, you can both destroy flies and attract them. Let's figure out what should not smell in the room in order to avoid an unpleasant neighborhood.
- Food waste, human and animal waste products primarily attract insects. Therefore, we keep the toilet, cat litter box, and trash can clean.
- Like most people, flies love sweets. This means we close up the honey, jam, and other goodies and put them away.
- Arthropods also like the smell of meat, especially rotten meat. We immediately put the prepared food in the refrigerator, and take the waste to the trash can.
- We don’t put off washing dirty laundry for too long, as flies love the smell of human sweat.
- If there are animals, wash them more often, change the contents of the tray and bowl, and wash the bed.
Types of pests
Before you get rid of flies in your apartment, let’s recognize the enemy by sight.
- The indoor variety visits homes more often than others; this insect does not live outside.
- Brownies are similar to the previous type, however, they are larger in size. In addition to food and waste, they will not refuse to enjoy indoor plants.
- Autumn flies feed on particles of human skin and, when bitten, cause irritation of the epidermis. The proboscis of these insects is longer and equipped with teeth.
- Carrion flies are more dangerous than other varieties: they feed on animal corpses, excrement, and manure, after which they spread pathogenic microorganisms on their legs.
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What danger do flies pose?
All flies whose habitat is, in one way or another, connected with a person carry a lot of troubles and dangers for him.
In addition to the endless buzzing that disturbs the peace, some species of dipterans “stick” to humans in search of food. The thing is that they feed on blood, sweat, and discharge from wounds.
Others attack food and its waste. Both representatives of dipteran insects are carriers of many serious infections. The list of infectious diseases transmitted by insects includes: eye infections, typhoid fever, cholera, dysentery, helminth eggs.
The parasites that cause the above diseases, as well as many others, can live on the body of insects for several days, retaining their ability to infect human and animal bodies.
Numerous studies have shown that flies are involved in the spread of other seemingly unusual diseases such as polio, tuberculosis, and adenoviral infections.
Why are flies dangerous?
Psychological discomfort is not all the troubles insects cause to people. The villi on the paws of a fly's legs “help” microbes and bacteria move from rotten food, garbage, feces, and animal corpses to human skin, clothing, and food. It's unpleasant, isn't it? That is why the question of how to deal with flies in a private house or apartment requires an immediate solution.
Without taking the necessary measures, a person in the vicinity of them is at risk of serious illness. For example, these:
- conjunctivitis;
- cholera;
- anthrax;
- typhoid fever;
- tuberculosis;
- diarrhea;
- dysentery.
Mechanical methods of exterminating insects
These options are safe for people and pets.
Duct tape
It is an adhesive strip of paper impregnated with an aroma (attractant) that is attractive to insects. The trap is hung in the kitchen, in the toilet, at the entrance, next to the lighting fixture. Do this higher up so as not to touch the sticky strip. The method for getting rid of insects is effective, but the appearance of the fly-covered tape is not aesthetically pleasing.
Traps with light
A method similar in principle to the previous one. Glowing screens and flashlights lure arthropods with bright light, and the sticky substance inside prevents them from getting out.
Traps with food bait
To get rid of flies, you can prepare a trap yourself, it’s not difficult.
- Take a jar, make sugar syrup. Cover the dish with a paper cone so that the narrowed edge is at the bottom, but does not touch the liquid. The flies will fly into the trap to feast on the sweets, but will not be able to get out. Instead of syrup, honey or jam is suitable, and instead of a cone, plastic film with a small hole is suitable.
- Leave a small amount of beer at the bottom of the bottle; this smell also attracts insects that will not get out through the narrow neck and drown.
- Mix sweet sugar syrup with hot pepper. Having tasted such a treat, uninvited guests will die a few days later.
Video: Universal trap for flies and mosquitoes
Moistened cloth
To drive flies away from an area, you can force them to stick, then leave them to die a slow death. The trap, consisting of one dampened rag, includes the following composition:
- rosin;
- honey;
- castor oil;
- a couple of lines of fabric.
To create bait against flies you need:
- Mix the presented ingredients in equal proportions.
- Apply the resulting mixture onto a cloth.
- Place a rag on a window frame or other object where flies accumulate.
DIY fly trap
Household devices for controlling flies
If you often have to solve the problem of how to get rid of small flies and other insects, purchase special exterminators. The devices have a number of advantages:
- complete safety for humans;
- 100% effective;
- compactness;
- aesthetic appearance.
The price range is wide, depending on the manufacturer, power, operating principle.
Electric trap
The insect falls dead from an electrical discharge, barely touching a screen glowing with ultraviolet light, covered with a metal grill.
Fumigators
The device comes with plates or a special liquid. If flies appear in the apartment, you just need to connect the fumigator to an outlet. Under the influence of electricity, the plate impregnated with fumigants will heat up and begin to evaporate a substance that is fatal to insects, but harmless to humans.
The fumigant has an elusive odor. As soon as the plate has become discolored, it is replaced with a new one. For large premises, several devices are purchased.
Chemical control methods
You can find fly repellents in a supermarket or a specialized store that sells antiparasitic drugs. Chemicals contain special substances that kill (insecticides) or repel (repellents) insects.
Raid
This is the name of not one product, but a series of products from one company. Fumigators, aerosols, and electric diffusers are inexpensive and help get rid of flies, as well as other harmful insects.
Raptor
The products are based on insecticides. The company offers a wide range of products to combat harmful insects - aerosols and fumigators (with plates or special liquid).
Mukhoyar
These professional products are also based on insecticides. In addition to aerosols and adhesive tapes, insecticidal bombs and gel are popular.
Dichlorvos
This is perhaps the most recognizable of the means. When flies appear in the house, dichlorvos is the first thing people think about, without going into detail about the types of the drug. However, they distinguish:
- Dichlorvos-eco;
- Dichlorvos-neo;
- Dichlorvos-universal.
All aerosols get rid of insects in the house; there is no fundamental difference between them.
Get
The drug is sprayed on areas where arthropods accumulate. The smell of the substance is faint and after a few hours is no longer noticeable. Naturally, it is harmless to humans and pets. But get is harsh with insects: after 5–7 days there are not only no flies left in a private house or apartment, but even larvae.
Agita 10 wg
The product contains a fly sex enzyme. This is a powder diluted with water. Agita affects the nervous system of insects and kills them after 5–10 minutes. Toxic to animals.
Flybyte
Granules with a yellow tint are poured into places where insects accumulate. Or an aqueous solution is prepared from them, which is sprayed in problem areas. The product rids the premises of unwanted neighbors for 90 days. Safe for humans and animals.
Minap 22
Milky, odorless suspension. Harmless to people and animals (toxicity class 4), effectively fights insects. You can completely get rid of pests within a day, and the first results are noticeable within two hours from the start of treatment.
Executioner
Under the harsh name lies a remedy that is no less harsh for insects. The liquid is diluted with water according to the instructions, and then the problem areas of the room are sprayed. The Executioner is harmless to humans, and also to animals.
Master
Microgranules are dissolved in water, after which the product is sprayed. The manufacturer recommends doing this entirely over the surface of the walls, while ensuring that the material is not damaged. After this treatment, annoying insects will die, and new ones will not want to fly into the house. Poisonous only to insects.
Calling the relevant services
To get rid of insects, contact a special company with a license to carry out pest control work.
The cost of disinfection depends on the region, the area being treated and the complexity of the work. A conscientious company provides a guarantee; if pests reappear, treatment is free.
Folk remedies
Why spend money on various drugs when you can use improvised means to solve the main problem? This is what another part of the people thinks, who do not want to spend money, but want to solve everything on their own. Nobody likes to have insects breeding in the corner of the room. Among the people, villagers often faced this problem.
Nobody likes to have insects breeding in the corner of the room.
There are many ways in which you can exterminate flies:
- using vinegar;
- black pepper;
- kerosene;
- formaldehyde with milk;
- indoor plants and more
In most cases, the key to eradication lies in the odor that the flies inhale and then die. In some cases, the harsh liquid is a powerful repellent. The insects will not die, but will want to leave the home as soon as possible.
In most cases, the key to eradication lies in the odor that the flies inhale and then die.
Vinegar
The product, containing a large amount of acetic acid, is characterized by a very pungent odor that quickly repels many parasites. Vinegar, like wine, has been used by humans since time immemorial, mainly for food purposes. Now liquids have found wide application for use, including for flies.
The product, containing a large amount of acetic acid, is characterized by a very pungent odor that quickly repels many parasites.
The method of using vinegar does an excellent job of expelling insects from the owners’ homes for a long time. This scheme drives out not only small flies, but even mosquitoes, moths and other annoying dipterans.
The method of using vinegar does an excellent job of expelling insects from the owners’ homes for a long time.
To use this effective method correctly, you need to take a small amount of vinegar. It is necessary to carefully distribute the liquid over the places where flies live, for example, a table, window sill, door frame or door.
To use this effective method correctly, you need to take a small amount of vinegar.
Black pepper
You should not use various drugs that can adversely affect the human body. Flies can be killed using crushed fruits of the bush of the same name. Ground black pepper greatly irritates the inner lining of the stomach of small insects, causing them to die within 30 minutes.
Ground black pepper greatly irritates the inner lining of the stomach of small insects, causing them to die within 30 minutes.
For effective use, black hot spice can be mixed with another consistency that will attract flies, such as sugar. Black pepper must be mixed with granulated sugar in equal proportions. Afterwards, the finished powder should be scattered in places where insects fly. A suitable area would be a place near glass, a jamb, a table and a windowsill.
Black pepper must be mixed with granulated sugar in equal proportions.
Kerosene
The fastest, but less effective way to drive flies out of the room. In dacha areas, people like to grow a variety of vegetables and fruits. When the process is practically not monitored, the fruits begin to rot, which is why flies arrive. If some windows are open, then there is a high probability that in an hour 30 flies will definitely enter the room.
The fastest, but less effective way to drive flies out of the room.
There is nothing at hand, but you need to get rid of the annoying midges. He will come to the rescue. To use it correctly, you need to wash the floor with the addition of this substance. A pungent odor will help get rid of flying creatures. For 1 full bucket of water you can add 40-50 ml of dangerous liquid. The effect will last a maximum of 3 hours, but the flies fly away almost instantly.
To use it correctly, you need to wash the floor with the addition of this substance.
Formalin with milk
The aqueous solution containing methanol will play a big role when adding milk. You can also add glycerin instead of skim milk. You need to create a liquid to kill flies using:
- 25 mg formaldehyde;
- 25 mg milk;
- 120 ml water.
The result will be both a repellent and a killer agent that will drive dangerous insects away from the residential area for a long time. For full effectiveness, you need to take deep saucers, pour the mixture into it and place it in a place where flies often fly. This unique consistency will disable the nervous system of insects.
The result will be both a repellent and a killer agent that will drive away dangerous insects from a residential area for a long time.
This method is especially suitable in the autumn, when flies fly into the apartment to survive the winter. Also, if there is a catastrophic shortage of milk, you can use glycerin in the same proportion. However, children and pets should be kept away so as not to spoil the stomach.
This method is especially suitable in the autumn, when flies fly into the apartment to survive the winter
Houseplants
Flies, like all living creatures on earth, are capable of being afraid of something. Insects are afraid not so much of poison as of various plants that bloom at any time of the year. There is a small list of “green guards” that will prevent flies from breeding indoors:
- tansy;
- mint;
- elder;
- basil;
- lavender;
- tomato leaves.
The list is quite large, but tansy copes with the task best of all. Its smell is much more powerful than that of ordinary grass, so it repels flies over a long distance. You can buy a couple of bushes and plant them under the kitchen window from the outside.
The list is quite large, but tansy copes with the task best of all.
Oddly enough, a tomato that is always in the refrigerator can also repel insects. It is recommended to place 10 tomato leaves around the room, and for the full effect you can place the pots on the windowsill. Flies will not fly in and eat anything. This is an ideal option for a summer residence.
It is recommended to place 10 tomato leaves around the room, and for the full effect you can place the pots on the windowsill.
Traditional recipes for flies
If you don’t want to buy special products or pay professionals, use proven folk methods.
Vodka
The pungent smell of alcohol is unpleasant to insects. Fill a spray bottle with alcohol and spray any noticeable accumulations.
Essential oils
To make flies leave the room, spray the smell of mint, eucalyptus, lavender or lemongrass that is unpleasant for them. An alternative option is an aroma lamp. Pour hot water into a ceramic container and add a dozen drops of oil. The product fights flies while filling the room with a pleasant aroma.
Carnation
This spice, useful in cooking, will also serve as an insect repellent. Place clove sticks in a vase or stick them into half a lemon to enhance the effect.
Getting rid of insects in an apartment and private house
Large flies that accidentally enter the house from the street are caught with sticky tape, lured into special traps, or exterminated with a fly swatter.
But if small flies appear in the apartment, the source is first discovered and eliminated. Fruit flies are numerous and annoying. Having noticed the attack, they immediately sort through the root vegetables and onions stored in the house.
To remove insects at home, use folk methods and household chemicals. Use essential oils with caution, making sure that no one in the household is allergic to the substance being sprayed, and when using chemicals, carefully follow the instructions on the product packaging.
Cloves and tansy
The aroma of cloves is unpleasant to insects. To keep them away from human habitation, measure out 5 g of cloves, add 250 ml of water, put on fire, boil and simmer on low flame for 15 minutes. Disconnect, cool and strain. Add 50 ml of Triple Cologne to the decoction and pour the liquid into a spray bottle. Spray window frames, window sills, entrance doors, work surfaces with the product and wipe with a dry cloth. The pungent smell quickly drives flies out of the house and prevents them from flying in from the street.
Tansy emits an odor reminiscent of camphor, which is unbearable for mosquitoes and flies. The repellent plant is a popular folk remedy for insects. To repel them, chop up dried flowers. Coat strips of paper with glue and sprinkle with tansy powder. Dry the paper and hang it near the window, balcony and front door.
How to get rid of flies in a wooden house and country house
Outside the city, problems with harmful insects tend to arise more often. If the household has pets, vegetable beds fertilized with compost, and a toilet with a cesspool, then you shouldn’t be surprised: even if the owners are clean, flies will fly inside the house.
It is advisable to get rid of insects in several ways:
- hang adhesive tape;
- throw insecticides into the cesspool (only if you do not raise bees or fish on the site);
- prepare several traps with food baits;
- plant plants that repel flies closer to the house (basil, lavender, mint, tomato);
- spread on the windowsill or simply spread out dried geraniums, marigolds, wormwood, and bay leaves.
Essential oils
Good home remedies for flies are essential oils. Their use does not harm children, animals and does not have a negative impact on the environment.
Houseflies hate the smell:
- bay leaf;
- anise;
- cedar;
- carnations;
- juniper;
- tangerine
Use oils separately, adding 5 drops per liter of water, or combine with each other, mixing in the same proportion. Wipe window frames, doors, tables, kitchen cabinets with fragrant water daily and use floor cleaning liquid.
To drive flies out of your home, add 2 drops each of laurel, lavender and eucalyptus oils into a half-liter pan filled with water. Boil the liquid for a quarter of an hour. During this time, the apartment will be filled with a specific aroma that repels insects. Open the window, the flies will quickly fly out into the fresh air.
Prevention is more important
Contrary to the popular saying, the best defense is not attack, but prevention. There is no point in thinking about how to get flies out of your apartment if you do not take the following actions in time:
- hang a mosquito net on doors and windows;
- regularly wash and disinfect waste containers;
- keep the premises clean, wash dishes and laundry in a timely manner;
- get a fly swatter;
- darken the rooms.
Flies are annoying insects that are dangerous to health. To combat them independently, mechanical and chemical methods and folk recipes are used. If the problem gets out of control, call specialists. You should get rid of insects immediately after they appear. It’s even better to take preventive measures in time.
Preventive measures
You can prevent the appearance of insects indoors using preventive measures. You don’t have to buy special sprays or powders for flies if you:
- in the summer season, attach mosquito nets to protect against mosquitoes, flies, and so on;
- periodically maintain cleanliness and do not allow spoiled food to remain inside the house;
- on the street, do not forget to also keep order and get rid of unwanted odors; if there is manure in the yard, then you need to use a solution of karbofos;
- place pots of geraniums on the windowsills;
- grow mint, tansy or elderberry in your backyard.